UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. ヨード欠乏症iodine deficiency disorders [show details]
…The term "iodine deficiency disorders" refers to all of the consequences of iodine deficiency, which depend on its severity and the age of the affected subject . When severe iodine deficiency occurs during …
2. 小児における先天性および後天性の甲状腺腫congenital and acquired goiter in children [show details]
…are at risk for iodine deficiency and, therefore, for iodine-deficiency (endemic) goiter. Iodine supplementation, primarily through iodized salt, has eradicated iodine-deficiency goiter in the United States …
3. 食物中の微量ミネラルの概要overview of dietary trace minerals [show details]
… and depends upon the underlying disease process. As an example, in patients with endemic goiter and iodide deficiency, iodide administration may abruptly increase thyroid hormone production, causing hyperthyroidism …
4. 小児や青年の後天性甲状腺機能低下症acquired hypothyroidism in childhood and adolescence [show details]
…hypothyroidism. The most common cause of hypothyroidism worldwide is iodine deficiency (endemic goiter). Although symptomatic iodine deficiency is uncommon in North America because of fortification of salt and …
5. 非中毒性非閉塞性甲状腺腫の治療treatment of nontoxic nonobstructive goiter [show details]
…goitrous Hashimoto thyroiditis, and iodine deficiency goiter), the goals of management are to correct underlying hypothyroidism (Hashimoto, severe iodine deficiency), if present, and if the goiter is cosmetically …

English Journal

The representation of a goiter by Renaissance painter Moretto da Brescia.

Trinca F, Riva MA.
Journal of endocrinological investigation. 2019 Feb;().
Alessandro Bonvicino (c. 1498-1554), commonly known as Il Moretto da Brescia, was an Italian Renaissance painter. In his "The Adoration of Shepherds" (1539-1540), a shepherd shows a bi-lobar goiter. The painter was active in a geographical area, where inhabitants often suffered from endemic goiter d
PMID 30778906

Goiter Prevalence and Interrelated Components from Coastal Karnataka.

Shetty A, Rao CR, Kamath A, Sp V, Reddy T SK.
Indian journal of pediatrics. 2019 Feb;86(2)159-164.
To assess prevalence of goiter and associated factors among school going children in Udupi district. A school based cross-sectional survey was conducted among 6-12 year old children. A sample of 30 villages was selected from the entire district by probability proportionate to size. One school was th
PMID 30105567

Assessment of Iodine Nutritional Status of School-Age Children in Kolkata District of West Bengal State in Post-Iodation Scenario.

Bhattacharya U, Chandra AK.
Journal of tropical pediatrics. 2019 Feb;65(1)55-62.
To evaluate the state of iodine nutrition in post-iodation scenario, 3500 children were examined clinically for endemic goitre. Iodine and thiocyanate were measured in 240 urine samples; iodine content in 210 salt samples was measured. Total goitre prevalence was 6.1%. Median urinary iodine level wa
PMID 29660100

Japanese Journal

ヨウ素の地球化学と微生物 : ヨウ素の揮発,濃縮,酸化,還元,吸着,脱ハロゲン化反応を触媒するバクテリア

天知誠吾
地球化学 47(4), 209-219, 2013
… Iodine is one of essential trace elements for humans and animals, and is a constituent of thyroid hormones thyroxine and triiodothyronine. … Insufficient iodine in the diet can cause iodine deficiency disorders such as endemic goiter and cretinism. …
NAID 110009767287

Endemic Goiter in Semirom ; There Is No Difference in Vitamin A Status between Goitrous and Nongoitrous Children

Siavash Mansour,Hashemipour Mahin,Keshteli Ammar H. [他],AMINI Masoud,AMINORROAYA Ashraf,REZVANIAN Hassan,KACHUEI Ali,KELISHADI Roya
Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology 54(6), 430-434, 2008-12-01
… Background: Despite long-standing iodine supplementation in Iran, the prevalence of goiter remains high in some areas. … This suggests other nutritional deficiencies may be considered as responsible factors for goiter persistence. … In the present study we investigated the possible role of vitamin A deficiency (VAD) and low vitamin A status in the etiology of endemic goiter in Semirom, Iran. …
NAID 110007007839

Morpho-functional Features in Adolescent Males under Iodine Deficiency of the Saratov Region

POPOVSKY Aleksey,KIREEV Roman,KHOMYAKOVA Irena
Journal of physiological anthropology and applied human science 24(4), 407-411, 2005-07-01
… An auxological study of 538 adolescent males (from 12 to 17) from different settlements of the Saratov region with various degrees of industrialization and iodine deficiency was carried out. … All subjects have undergone an ultra-sound screening of thyroid volume to reveal the frequency of endemic goiter in each group. …
NAID 110002964073