WordNet
- processing a photosensitive material in order to make an image visible; "the development and printing of his pictures took only two hours" (同)developing
- a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage); "the development of his ideas took many years"; "the evolution of Greek civilization"; "the slow development of her skill as a writer" (同)evolution
- a state in which things are improving; the result of developing (as in the early part of a game of chess); "after he saw the latest development he changed his mind and became a supporter"; "in chess your should take care of your development before moving your queen"
- act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining; "he congratulated them on their development of a plan to meet the emergency"; "they funded research and development"
- (music) the section of a composition or movement (especially in sonata form) where the major musical themes are developed and elaborated
- a district that has been developed to serve some purpose; "such land is practical for small park developments"
- a recent event that has some relevance for the present situation; "recent developments in Iraq"; "what a revolting development!"
- act later than planned, scheduled, or required; "Dont delay your application to graduate school or else it wont be considered"
- time during which some action is awaited; "instant replay caused too long a delay"; "he ordered a hold in the action" (同)hold, time_lag, postponement, wait
- the act of delaying; inactivity resulting in something being put off until a later time (同)holdup
- cause to be slowed down or delayed; "Traffic was delayed by the bad weather"; "she delayed the work that she didnt want to perform" (同)detain, hold_up
- of or relating to or constituting development; "developmental psychology"
- not as far along as normal in development
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈U〉〈C〉『発達』,発展,発育,成長;『開発』;進化 / 〈U〉(写真の)現像 / 〈C〉発達(発展)の結果できたもの / 〈C〉開発した土地(地区);(特に)住宅団地(housing development) / 〈C〉(最近の)でき事,新事実
- …'を'『延期する』,延ばす / 〈事故などが〉…'を'『遅らせる』 / 『ぐずぐずする』,『手間取る』 / 『遅れ』,遅延 / 『延期』,猶予
- 開発の;発達上の;発育上の
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/05/17 20:22:32」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Specific developmental disorder |
Classification and external resources |
ICD-10 |
F80-F83 |
ICD-9 |
307, 315 |
Specific developmental disorders are disorders in which development is delayed in one specific area or areas,[1] and in which basically all other areas of development are not affected.[2] Specific developmental disorders are as opposed to pervasive developmental disorders[2] that are characterized by delays in the development of multiple basic functions including socialization and communication.[3]
Contents
- 1 ICD-10 taxonomy
- 2 DSM taxonomy
- 3 Comparison and conditions
- 4 See also
- 5 References
ICD-10 taxonomy
The tenth revision of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-10) has four categories of specific developmental disorder: specific developmental disorders of speech and language, specific developmental disorders of scholastic skills, specific developmental disorder of motor function, and mixed specific developmental disorder.[4]
DSM taxonomy
In the third edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-III),[5] SDD was opposed to the pervasive developmental disorders (PDD). There were two factors that were considered:
- The specificity of the impairment: in SDD there is one single domain that is affected, whereas in PDD multiple areas of functioning are affected.[6]
- The nature of the impairment: development in SDD is delayed but not otherwise abnormal, whereas in PDD there are behavioral deviations that are not typical for any developmental stage.[6]
In the fourth edition of the DSM specific developmental disorders are no longer grouped together.[7] Instead they are reclassified as communication disorders, learning disorders, and motor skills disorders.[1]
Comparison and conditions
ICD-10[8] |
DSM-IV-TR[9] |
Specific developmental disorders of speech and language (F80):
- Specific speech articulation disorder (F80.0)
- Expressive language disorder (F80.1)
- Receptive language disorder (F80.2)
- Acquired aphasia with epilepsy Landau-Kleffner syndrome (F80.3)
- Other developmental disorders of speech and language (F80.8)
- Developmental disorder of speech and language, unspecified (F80.9)
|
Communication disorders:
- Expressive Language Disorder (315.31)
- Mixed Receptive-Expressive Language Disorder (315.32)
- Phonological Disorder (315.39)
- Stuttering (307.0)
- Communication Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (307.9)
|
Specific developmental disorders of scholastic skills (F81):
- Specific reading disorder (F81.0)
- Specific spelling disorder (F81.1)
- Specific disorder of arithmetical skills (F81.2)
- Mixed disorder of scholastic skills (F81.3)
- Other disorders of scholastic skills (F81.8)
- Developmental disorder of scholastic skills, unspecified (F81.9)
|
Learning disorders:
- Reading Disorder (315.0)
- Mathematics Disorder (315.1)
- Disorder of Written Expression (315.2)
- Learning Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (315.9)
|
- Specific developmental disorder of motor function (F82)
|
Motor skills disorders:
- Developmental coordination disorder (315.4)
|
- Mixed specific developmental disorder (F83)
|
|
See also
References
- ^ a b Ahuja Vyas: Textbook of Postgraduate Psychiatry (2 Vols.), 2nd ed. 1999
- ^ a b http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=11249
- ^ http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/pdd/pdd.htm
- ^ http://apps.who.int/classifications/icd10/browse/2010/en#/F80
- ^ Dennis Cantwell & Lorian Baker: Developmental Speech and Language Disorders, 1987, page 4
- ^ a b Sir Michael Rutter, Eric A. Taylor: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 4th ed. 2005
- ^ Robert Jean Campbell, III: Campbell's Psychiatric Dictionary, 2003, page 184
- ^ http://apps.who.int/classifications/icd10/browse/2010/en#/F80 Reference for all ICD-10 disorders mentioned in the table.
- ^ http://behavenet.com/apa-diagnostic-classification-dsm-iv-tr#301 Reference for all DSM-IV-TR disorders mentioned in the table.
Dyslexia and related specific developmental disorders (F80–F83, 315)
|
|
General
conditions |
Speech and
language
impairments /
communication
disorders
|
- Expressive language disorder
- Infantile speech
- Landau–Kleffner syndrome
- Language disorder
- Lisp
- Mixed receptive-expressive language disorder
- Specific language impairment
- Speech and language impairment
- Speech disorder
- Speech error
- Speech sound disorder
- Stammering
- Tip of the tongue
|
|
Scholastic skills/
learning disorder
|
- Developmental dyslexia
- Dyscalculia
- Dysgraphia (Disorder of written expression)
|
|
Motor function
|
- Developmental coordination disorder
- Developmental verbal dyspraxia also known as Childhood apraxia of speech
|
|
Other
|
- Auditory processing disorder
- Scotopic sensitivity syndrome
- Sensory processing disorder
|
|
|
Related topics |
- Dyslexia research
- Irlen filters
- Learning Ally
- Learning problems in childhood cancer
- Literacy
- Management of dyslexia/Dyslexia interventions
- Multisensory integration
- Neuropsychology
- Reading acquisition
- Spelling
- Writing system
|
|
Lists |
- Dyslexia in fiction
- Languages by Writing System
- People with dyslexia
|
|
Index of psychology and psychiatry
|
|
Description |
|
|
Disorders |
- Mental and behavioral
- Mood
- Developmental
- pervasive
- dyslexia and specific
- Substance-related
- Emotional and behavioral
- Symptoms and signs
- Evaluation and testing
|
|
Treatment |
- Psychotherapy
- Drugs
- depression
- antipsychotics
- anxiety
- dementia
- hypnotics and sedatives
- psychostimulants, ADHD and nootropics
|
|
|
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Commentary on "Vestibular Assessments in Children With Global Developmental Delay: An Exploratory Study".
- Doralp S1.
- Pediatric physical therapy : the official publication of the Section on Pediatrics of the American Physical Therapy Association.Pediatr Phys Ther.2016 Summer;28(2):178. doi: 10.1097/PEP.0000000000000257.
- PMID 27023136
- Vestibular Assessments in Children With Global Developmental Delay: An Exploratory Study.
- Dannenbaum E1, Horne V, Malik F, Villeneuve M, Salvo L, Chilingaryan G, Lamontagne A.
- Pediatric physical therapy : the official publication of the Section on Pediatrics of the American Physical Therapy Association.Pediatr Phys Ther.2016 Summer;28(2):171-8. doi: 10.1097/PEP.0000000000000245.
- PURPOSE: To compare results of 3 clinical vestibular tests between children with global developmental delay (GDD) and children with typical development (TD) and investigate the test-retest reliability.METHODS: Twenty children with GDD (aged 4.1-12.1 years) and 11 age-matched controls with TD partici
- PMID 26901538
- Inter- and Intrarater Reliability of the Infant Motor Profile in 3- to 18-Month-Old Infants.
- Hecker E1, Baer GD, Stark C, Herkenrath P, Hadders-Algra M.
- Pediatric physical therapy : the official publication of the Section on Pediatrics of the American Physical Therapy Association.Pediatr Phys Ther.2016 Summer;28(2):217-22. doi: 10.1097/PEP.0000000000000244.
- PURPOSE: To investigate inter- and intrarater reliability scoring the Infant Motor Profile (IMP).METHODS: A total of 20 infants at risk for motor developmental delay were assessed using the IMP. Six infants were born at term (gestational age: 38-42 weeks), and 14 infants were preterm (gestational ag
- PMID 26901537
Japanese Journal
- The effect of pre-operative developmental delays on the speech perception of children with cochlear implants.
- Hiraumi Harukazu,Yamamoto Norio,Sakamoto Tatsunori,Yamaguchi Shinobu,Ito Juichi
- Auris nasus larynx 40(1), 32-35, 2013-02-00
- … [Objective]The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between developmental delays and speech perception in pre-lingually deafened cochlear implant recipients. … A pre-operative cognitive–adaptive developmental quotient was evaluated using the Kyoto scale of psychological development. …
- NAID 120005241450
- 片側性の脳室上衣下嚢胞と脳室内隔壁を呈したピルビン酸脱水素酵素複合体欠損症の一女児例
- 伊藤 進/小國 弘量/大谷 ゆい/島田 姿野/石垣 景子/舟塚 真/大澤 眞木子
- 東京女子医科大学雑誌 83(E1), E296-E300, 2013-01-31
- ピルビン酸脱水素酵素複合体(PDHC)欠損症は、小児の一次性乳酸アシドーシスと神経学的異常の主原因となる先天性代謝異常症である。我々は、特異な片側性の脳室上衣下嚢胞と脳室内隔壁を呈したPDHA1遺伝子変異を伴うPDHC欠損症の一女児例を経験した。本症例では、精神運動発達遅滞、てんかん、小頭症を呈した。また、高乳酸血症は伴わなかったが、乳酸/ピルビン酸比正常の高乳酸髄液症を認めた。片側性の脳室周囲白 …
- NAID 110009559412
Related Links
- Developmental Delay What is developmental delay? Developmental Delay is when your child does not reach their developmental milestones at the expected times. It is an ongoing major or minor delay in the process of ...
- Do you know the signs of a possible developmental delay in your child? WebMD tells you what to watch for and when it’s important to contact your pediatrician. ... As you watch your child grow, remember that each child ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- growth retardation、developmental delay、developmental retardation
- 関
- 発達遅滞、成長遅延、発育遅滞、発達遅延、成長遅滞
[show details]
[★]
- 関
- developmental delay、developmental retardation
[★]
- 関
- developmental delay、growth retardation
[★]
- 英
- developmental delay
- 関
- 発育遅延
[★]
- 関
- buildup、deployment、develop、developmental、emergence、engender、evolution、expand、exploit、exploitation、generate、generation、growth、occur、occurrence、onset、transpire、unfold
- 関
- growth and development
[★]
- 関
- develop、development、developmentally、emergence、engender、generate、generation、occur、occurrence、onset、transpire
[★]
- 関
- delayed-type、late、late-onset、protracted、tardive、tardus、tardy
[★]
- 関
- lag、retard、retardation