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1. 成人における心雑音の聴診auscultation of cardiac murmurs in adults [show details]
… Causes of a continuous murmur include patent ductus arteriosus, aortopulmonary window, some shunts, arteriovenous fistulas, and coarctation of the aorta. The UpToDate editorial staff would like to acknowledge …
2. 乳児、小児および成人における動脈管開存症の臨床症状および診断clinical manifestations and diagnosis of patent ductus arteriosus in term infants children and adults [show details]
… producing continuous flow through the ductus and a characteristic continuous murmur (Gibson murmur or machinery murmur).… using the Bernoulli equation; longer and more "tunnel" like structures are less reliably evaluated using this equation .…
3. 心雑音が認められる乳児や小児へのアプローチapproach to the infant or child with a cardiac murmur [show details]
… A continuous murmur at the left upper sternal border occurs with PDA and does not vary with body position. A continuous murmur associated with coronary… clicks at the left upper sternal border created by wave-like expansion of the main pulmonary artery associated with…
4. 乳児および小児における心雑音の一般的な原因の概要overview of common causes of cardiac murmurs in infants and children [show details]
…Frequently, there are multiple clicks audible throughout the murmur, which likely arise from wave-like expansion of the pulmonary artery. In infants with a large left-to-right shunt, there can be a diastolic … and these create a continuous murmur in the lateral portion of the chest.…
5. 先天性および小児冠動脈異常congenital and pediatric coronary artery abnormalities [show details]
…murmur of mitral regurgitation, reflecting papillary muscle dysfunction due to ischemia . A continuous murmur resembling a patent ductus arteriosus, with flow from the aorta to the pulmonary circulation … implantation, endomyocardial biopsy, or coronary angiography. The UpToDate editorial staff would like to thank Dr. Thomas P. Graham for his past contributions as a section editor to this topic review…

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無害性心雑音/機能性心雑音（101228）

ではblowing（吹鳴様）と称す。PDAの連続性雑音はmachinery（機械様)、静脈コマ音はsoft hummingと表現される。2） ROCKY NOTE http://rockymuku.sakura.ne.jp/ROCKYNOTE.html ROCKY NOTE http://rockymuku.sakura ...