尿意頻数
WordNet
- the number of observations in a given statistical category (同)absolute frequency
- the number of occurrences within a given time period; "the frequency of modulation was 40 cycles per second"; "the frequency of his seizures increased as he grew older" (同)frequence, oftenness
- the ratio of the number of observations in a statistical category to the total number of observations (同)relative frequency
- of or relating to the urinary system of the body
- of or relating to the function or production or secretion of urine
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈U〉しばしば起こること,頻繁 / 〈C〉頻度数,(発生・生現などの)回数 / 〈C〉振動数;周波数
- 尿の;泌尿(ひにょう)[器]の
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/06/05 11:29:08」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Not to be confused with polyuria.
Frequent urination, or urinary frequency (Pollakiuria is the scientific terminology for the same),[1] is the need to urinate more often than usual.[2] It is often, though not necessarily, associated with urinary incontinence and polyuria (large total volume of urine). However, in other cases, urinary frequency involves only normal volumes of urine overall.
A frequent need to urinate at night is called nocturia.[2] Frequent urination is strongly associated with frequent incidents of urinary urgency.
Contents
- 1 Definition
- 2 Causes
- 3 Diagnosis
- 4 Treatment
- 5 External links
- 6 References
Definition
The normal number of times varies according to the age of the person. Among young children, urinating 8 to 14 times each day is typical. This decreases to 6 to 12 times per day for older children, and to 4 to 6 times per day among teenagers.[3]
Causes
Frequent urination is a classic sign of urinary tract infection, where inflammation reduces the bladder's capacity to hold urine.[2] Other common causes are:
- Diabetes mellitus,[2] causing increased urine production (polyuria)
- Prostate problems,[2] causing disturbance along the urinary tract
- Pregnancy[2]
Other causes of polyuria may, less commonly, cause frequent urination.
Other causes of frequent urination may be as a result from a disturbance along the urinary tract, including:
- Interstitial cystitis
- Overactive bladder
- Urinary retention
- Benign prostatic hyperplasia
- Prostatitis
- Stroke and other neurological diseases
Less commonly, frequent urination may result from bladder cancer, bladder dysfunction or radiation therapy.[2]
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of the underlying cause requires a careful and thorough evaluation.[4]
Treatment
Treatment depends on the underlying cause.[5] Antipsychotic therapy has often been found to be effective.[6]
External links
- "Frequent Daytime Urination- Pollakiuria | Pediatrics Clerkship | The University of Chicago". pedclerk.bsd.uchicago.edu.
- "Pollakiuria in Children: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment | St. Louis Children's Hospital". www.stlouischildrens.org.
References
- ^ Manski, Dr. med. Dirk. Urinary Frequency (Pollakiuria) – www.urology-textbook.com. Urology Textbook. Retrieved 31 January 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f g MedlinePlus > Frequent or urgent urination Updated by: Scott M. Gilbert. Update Date: 5/22/2016
- ^ Gary Robert Fleisher, Stephen Ludwig, Fred M. Henretig. (2006) Textbook of Pediatric Emergency Medicine. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN 9780781750745. p. 663
- ^ Gaschignard, N; Bouchot, O (15 June 1999). "[Micturation abnormalities. Pollakiuria, dysuria, vesicular retention, burning micturation, precipitant urination: diagnostic orientation].". La Revue du praticien. 49 (12): 1361–3. PMID 10488671.
- ^ Kuffel, A; Kapitza, KP; Löwe, B; Eichelberg, E; Gumz, A (October 2014). "[Chronic pollakiuria: cystectomy or psychotherapy].". Der Urologe. Ausg. A. 53 (10): 1495–9. doi:10.1007/s00120-014-3618-x. PMID 25214314.
- ^ Sancho, A; Martínez-Mir, I; Palop, V (4 November 1995). "[Pollakiuria and micturition syndrome related to fluoxetine].". Medicina clinica. 105 (15): 598–9. PMID 7500682.
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Symptoms and signs: urinary system (R30–R39, 788)
|
|
| Pain |
- Renal colic
- Costovertebral angle tenderness
- Dysuria
- Vesical tenesmus
|
|
| Control |
- Urinary incontinence
- Enuresis
- Diurnal enuresis
- Giggling
- Nocturnal enuresis
- Post-void dribbling
- Stress
- Urge
- Overflow
- Urinary retention
|
|
| Volume |
|
|
| Other |
- Lower urinary tract symptoms
- Nocturia
- Urinary urgency
- Urinary frequency
- Extravasation of urine
- Extrarenal uremia
- Urinoma
|
|
| Eponymous |
- Addis count
- Brewer infarcts
- Murphy's punch sign
- Lloyd's sign
|
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Agricultural workers and urinary bladder cancer risk in egypt.
- Amr S, Dawson R, Saleh DA, Magder LS, Mikhail NN, St George DM, Squibb K, Khaled H, Loffredo CA.Sourcea Department of Epidemiology and Public Health , Baltimore , Maryland , USA.
- Archives of environmental & occupational health.Arch Environ Occup Health.2014;69(1):3-10. doi: 10.1080/19338244.2012.719556.
- ABSTRACT The authors examined the associations between farming and the risk for squamous cell (SCC) or urothelial cell (UC) carcinoma of the urinary bladder among Egyptians. The authors used data from a multicenter case-control study (1,525 male and 315 female cases, and 2,069 male and 547 female ag
- PMID 23930791
- Co-exposure to lead increases the renal response to low levels of cadmium in metallurgy workers.
- Hambach R, Lison D, D'Haese PC, Weyler J, De Graef E, De Schryver A, Lamberts LV, van Sprundel M.SourceDepartment of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium. Electronic address: ramona.hambach@ua.ac.be.
- Toxicology letters.Toxicol Lett.2013 Oct 24;222(2):233-8. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2013.06.218. Epub 2013 Jun 24.
- PURPOSE: Research on the effect of co-exposure to Cd and Pb on the kidney is scarce. The objective of the present study was to assess the effect of co-exposure to these metals on biomarkers of early renal effect.METHODS: Cd in blood (Cd-B), Cd in urine (Cd-U), Pb in blood (Pb-B) and urinary renal bi
- PMID 23806787
- Metabolic health in families enriched for longevity is associated with low prevalence of hand osteoarthritis and influences OA biomarker profiles.
- Bos SD, Beekman M, Maier AB, Karsdal MA, Kwok WY, Bay-Jensen AC, Kloppenburg M, Slagboom PE, Meulenbelt I.SourceDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
- Annals of the rheumatic diseases.Ann Rheum Dis.2013 Oct 1;72(10):1669-74. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2012-202013. Epub 2012 Oct 27.
- OBJECTIVES: Individual metabolic characteristics and age-related changes may affect osteoarthritis (OA) risk as well as levels of potential OA biomarkers such as serum cartilage oligomeric protein (sCOMP) and urinary cross-linked C-telopeptide of type 2 collagen (uCTX2). We investigated hand OA and
- PMID 23104762
Japanese Journal
- Continuous consumption of fermented milk containing Bifidobacterium bifidum YIT 10347 improves gastrointestinal and psychological symptoms in patients with functional gastrointestinal disorders
- , , , , , , ,
- Bioscience of Microbiota, Food and Health 34(2), 37-44, 2015
- … Gastrointestinal symptoms were evaluated using the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) and the Frequency Scale for the Symptoms of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (FSSG); … Concentrations of salivary stress markers and the oxidative stress marker urinary 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) were measured. … The concentrations of urinary 8-OHdG and the stress marker salivary cortisol were significantly lower at CP but returned to baseline levels at FP. …
- NAID 130005066555
- Associations between the Intake of Miso Soup and Japanese Pickles and the Estimated 24-hour Urinary Sodium Excretion: A Population-based Cross-sectional Study
- , ,
- Internal Medicine 54(8), 903-910, 2015
- … This study examined cross-sectional associations between the frequency of intake of miso soup and Japanese pickles and the estimated 24-hour urine sodium excretion using data obtained from health examination surveys conducted in 2013 in Sado City, Japan. … The frequency of intake of miso soup and Japanese pickles was determined using a self-reported questionnaire. …
- NAID 130005065252
- 尿管合併切除大腸癌に対してPsoas hitch法を用いて再建した1例
- 竹田 充伸,徳岡 優佳,井出 義人
- 日本大腸肛門病学会雑誌 68(4), 227-231, 2015
- 隣接臓器に浸潤した大腸癌は積極的な他臓器合併切除によって良好な予後が期待できる．しかし，尿路に関しては再建法によって術後のQOLに大きな差が出てくることもあり再建術式は重要である．われわれは大腸癌浸潤が疑われ下部尿管合併切除を施行し尿管再建にPsoas hitch法を用いて良好な結果を得た1例を経験した．症例は75歳男性で血便を主訴に近医を受診し当科にてS状結腸癌と診断した．術式はS状結腸切除+D …
- NAID 130005063187
Related Links
- Common causes of these symptoms are: Urinary tract infection (UTI) Enlarged prostate in middle-aged and older men Leakage of urine from the urethra (the tube that carries urine out of your body) Swelling and infection of the urethra
- Urinary frequency: Introduction Urinary frequency: Urinary frequency refers to urinating more often than is normal. See detailed information below for a list of 45 causes of Urinary frequency, including diseases and drug side effect causes.
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- pollakiuria, pollakisuria, frequent urination, frequent micturition, urinary frequency
- 関
- 尿、乏尿、無尿、頻尿症、尿意頻数、排尿回数、機能性膀胱容量
定義
- 正常者の排尿回数は24時間で5～6回で就寝中は0～1回である。
- 就寝中の頻尿を夜間頻尿(夜間多尿症)、起床から就寝までの頻尿を昼間頻尿と呼ぶ。
- 排尿回数が異常に多いこと
- 1. 昼間頻尿を8回以上、夜間頻尿(夜間多尿症)を2回以上(日本泌尿器科学会排尿障害臨床試験ガイドライン)
- 2. 1日10回以上、就眠時 2回以上の排尿
原因
鑑別疾患
[★]
- 英
- urinary frequency, pollakisuria, pollakiuria
- 同
- 頻尿
- 関
- 膀胱テネスムス
[★]
- しばしば起こること/状態。頻発、頻繁(⇔infrequency)
- 頻度。(脈拍・訪問・乗り物の運搬などの)回数
- (物理)振動数、周波数。(数学・統計)度数、頻度
- (生態)一定区画における種の個体数、頻度(特定の種がその区域の中の小区分の何パーセントに出現したかを示す数値)
- (医)頻尿(urinary frequency)
[★]
- 関
- urinary organ、urinary tract、urine、uro