- 関
- freeze-drying、lyophilization、lyophilize、lyophilized
WordNet
- preserve by rapid freezing and subsequently drying in a vacuum; "freeze-dry the strawberries"
- used of tissue or blood or serum or other biological substances; dried by freezing in a high vacuum (同)lyophilised, freeze-dried
- to dry (blood, serum, or tissue) by freezing in a high vacuum (同)lyophilise
- a method of drying food or blood plasma or pharmaceuticals or tissue without destroying their physical structure; material is frozen and then warmed in a vacuum so that the ice sublimes (同)lyophilization, lyophilisation
- without a mucous or watery discharge; "a dry cough"; "that rare thing in the wintertime; a small child with a dry nose"
- become dry or drier; "The laundry dries in the sun" (同)dry out
- remove the moisture from and make dry; "dry clothes"; "dry hair" (同)dry out
- a reformer who opposes the use of intoxicating beverages (同)prohibitionist
- humorously sarcastic or mocking; "dry humor"; "an ironic remark often conveys an intended meaning obliquely"; "an ironic novel"; "an ironical smile"; "with a wry Scottish wit" (同)ironic, ironical, wry
- lacking interest or stimulation; dull and lifeless; "a dry book"; "a dry lecture filled with trivial details"; "dull and juiceless as only book knowledge can be when it is unrelated to...life"- John Mason Brown (同)juiceless
- practicing complete abstinence from alcoholic beverages; "hes been dry for ten years"; "no thank you; I happen to be teetotal" (同)teetotal
- (of food) eaten without a spread or sauce or other garnish; "dry toast"; "dry meat"
- (of liquor) having a low residual sugar content because of decomposition of sugar during fermentation; "a dry white burgundy"; "a dry Bordeaux"
- free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet; "dry land"; "dry clothes"; "a dry climate"; "dry splintery boards"; "a dry river bed"; "the paint is dry"
- having a large proportion of strong liquor; "a very dry martini is almost straight gin"
- having no adornment or coloration; "dry facts"; "rattled off the facts in a dry mechanical manner"
- lacking moisture or volatile components; "dry paint"
- lacking warmth or emotional involvement; "a dry greeting"; "a dry reading of the lines"; "a dry critique"
- not producing milk; "a dry cow"
- not shedding tears; "dry sobs"; "with dry eyes"
- opposed to or prohibiting the production and sale of alcoholic beverages; "the dry vote led by preachers and bootleggers"; "a dry state"
- unproductive especially of the expected results; "a dry run"; "a mind dry of new ideas"
- used of solid substances in contrast with liquid ones; "dry weight"
- unconstrained or not chemically bound in a molecule or not fixed and capable of relatively unrestricted motion; "free expansion"; "free oxygen"; "a free electron"
- people who are free; "the home of the free and the brave" (同)free people
- free from obligations or duties (同)discharge
- free or remove obstruction from; "free a path across the cluttered floor" (同)disengage
- grant freedom to; free from confinement (同)liberate, release, unloose, unloosen, loose
- not literal; "a loose interpretation of what she had been told"; "a free translation of the poem" (同)loose, liberal
- make (information) available for publication; "release the list with the names of the prisoners" (同)release
- able to act at will; not hampered; not under compulsion or restraint; "free enterprise"; "a free port"; "a free country"; "I have an hour free"; "free will"; "free of racism"; "feel free to stay as long as you wish"; "a free choice"
- not held in servitude; "after the Civil War he was a free man"
- not occupied or in use; "a free locker"; "a free lane"
- be very cold, below the freezing point; "It is freezing in Kalamazoo"
- prohibit the conversion or use of (assets); "Blocked funds"; "Freeze the assets of this hostile government" (同)block, immobilize, immobilise
- the withdrawal of heat to change something from a liquid to a solid (同)freezing
- weather cold enough to cause freezing (同)frost
- stop a process or a habit by imposing a freeze on it; "Suspend the aid to the war-torn country" (同)suspend
- anesthetize by cold
- be cold; "I could freeze to death in this office when the air conditioning is turned on"
- cause to freeze; "Freeze the leftover food"
- change to ice; "The water in the bowl froze"
- suddenly behave coldly and formally; "She froze when she saw her ex-husband"
- an interruption or temporary suspension of progress or movement; "a halt in the arms race"; "a nuclear freeze" (同)halt
- fixing (of prices or wages etc) at a particular level; "a freeze on hiring"
- change from a liquid to a solid when cold; "Water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit" (同)freeze out, freeze down
- stop moving or become immobilized; "When he saw the police car he froze" (同)stop dead
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈食物〉‘を'冷凍乾燥する
- 『乾いた』,乾燥した / 『雨の降らない』,日照り続きの / 水のかれた,干上がった / (家畜などが)乳の出ない / 涙の出ない / 液状でない,固形の / のどが乾く,のどが乾いた / (パンが)バター(ジャム)などのついていない;(パン・ケーキが)古い,固くなった / ありのままの,飾りけのない,そっけない / (ユーモア・皮肉などが)さりげない / (ぶどう酒などが)辛口の / 禁酒の,禁酒法実施の / …‘を'『乾かす』《+『名』+『up,』+『up』+『名』》 / (手ぬぐい・ハンカチなどで)〈手・足など〉‘を'ぬぐう,ふく《+『名』+『with』(『on』)+『名』》 / (保存のために)〈食物〉‘を'乾燥させる / 『乾く』,〈水が〉かれる《+『up』(『out』)》
- (束縛された状態になく)『自由な』,自由の身の / (国家・国民などが)『独立している』 / (思想・行為などが)強制されない,自発的な / (動作が)拘束されない,無理のない / 《補語にのみ用いて》(苦痛・制約などを)『免れている』,(誤り・偏見などの)ない《+『from』(『of』)+『名』》 / 《補語にのみ用いて》《『be free to』do》『自由に』…『できる』 / (仕事から)解放された,暇になった;(部屋などが)使用されていない,空いた / 『無料の』;無税の / 出し惜しみしない / 遠慮のない,慎みがない / (道路などが)障害のない,自由に通れる / 固定していない,離れた / 無料で / 自由に,妨げられずに(freely) / (…から)〈人・国など〉‘を'『自由にする』,解放する《+『名』+『from』+『名』》 / (困難などから)〈人〉‘を'救う《+『名』+『form』+『名』》 / (障害などを)〈人・物〉‘から'取り除く《+『名』+『of』(『from』)+『名』》 / (物を)…‘から'片付ける,外す《+『名』+『of』+『名』》
- 『凍る』;冷凍される / 《『it』を主語にして》凍るほど寒い;《it・場所を主語にして》氷が張る / 〈体が〉凍える,《話》冷えきる / (恐怖・シヨックなどで)〈体などが〉こわばる,〈態度などが〉ぎごちなくなる;ぞっと(ぎょっと)する;〈気持ちなどが〉冷たくなる,ひんやりする / (霜などで)〈植物が〉枯れる / 〈物〉‘を'『凍らせる』,冷凍する / 〈人〉‘を'『凍えさせる』,凍死させる / …‘を'『ぞっとさせる』;〈体・態度など〉‘を'こわばらせる《+『名』+『up』,+『up』+『名』》 / 〈気持ちなど〉‘を'冷たくする / 〈物価など〉‘を'凍結する / 氷結,凍結状態 / (物価・賃金などの)凍結
- 凍るように寒い,(雨などが)氷混じりの / 冷凍する / 冷淡な,よそよそしい / 《副詞的に》凍るように
- 乾燥 / 乾燥させる,乾燥用の
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Unaffected features of BSA stabilized Ag nanoparticles after storage and reconstitution in biological relevant media.
- Valenti LE1, Giacomelli CE2.
- Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces.Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces.2015 Aug 1;132:71-7. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2015.05.002. Epub 2015 May 14.
- Silver-coated orthopedic implants and silver composite materials have been proposed to produce local biocidal activity at low dose to reduce post-surgery infection that remains one of the major contributions to the patient morbidity. This work presents the synthesis combined with the characterizatio
- PMID 26119107
- In-situ electrochemical route to aerogel electrode materials of graphene and hexagonal CeO₂.
- Chen K1, Xue D2.
- Journal of colloid and interface science.J Colloid Interface Sci.2015 May 15;446:77-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2015.01.013. Epub 2015 Jan 16.
- We reported a one-step in-situ electrochemical route to synthesize 3D aerogel electrode materials including graphene and hexagonal CeO2 composites. The graphene/CeO2 aerogel can be formed via freeze-drying graphene/CeO2 colloidal solution that was obtained by electrochemical exfoliation of graphite
- PMID 25660707
- The high water solubility of inclusion complex of taxifolin-γ-CD prepared and characterized by the emulsion solvent evaporation and the freeze drying combination method.
- Zu Y1, Wu W1, Zhao X2, Li Y1, Zhong C1, Zhang Y1.
- International journal of pharmaceutics.Int J Pharm.2014 Dec 30;477(1-2):148-58. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2014.10.027. Epub 2014 Oct 16.
- This study selected γ-cyclodextrin (γ-CD) as the inclusion material and prepared inclusion complex of taxifolin-γ-CD by the emulsion solvent evaporation and the freeze drying combination method to achieve the improvement of the solubility and oral bioavailability of taxifolin. We selected ethyl a
- PMID 25455767
- Stabilization of a recombinant human epidermal growth factor parenteral formulation through freeze-drying.
- Santana H1, Sotolongo J2, González Y2, Hernández G2, Chinea G3, Gerónimo H4, Amarantes O5, Beldarraín A6, Páez R2.
- Biologicals : journal of the International Association of Biological Standardization.Biologicals.2014 Nov;42(6):322-33. doi: 10.1016/j.biologicals.2014.07.005. Epub 2014 Sep 2.
- Development studies were performed to design a pharmaceutical composition that allows the stabilization of a parenteral rhEGF formulation in a lyophilized dosage form. Unannealed and annealed drying protocols were tested for excipients screening. Freeze-dry microscopy was used as criterion for excip
- PMID 25190208
Japanese Journal
- 健康食品産業を支える受託企業のいま OEM企業の魅力に迫る(第24回)小ロットフリーズドライ加工を展開 : オリゴ乳酸の研究から培った技術を活かす 株式会社GLART
- うろこコラーゲンの機能と凍結乾燥体 (特集 化粧品の新原料、原料の新機能(1)たくさんの未来)
- 凍結乾燥工程における無菌ろ過技術の基礎および完全性試験 (凍結乾燥技術特集号) -- (凍結乾燥関連技術・機器)
- 寺島 伊予
- 製剤機械技術学会誌 = Journal of pharmaceutical machinery and engineering 24(2), 188-195, 2015
- NAID 40020415019
- 凍結乾燥機のシステムとバリデーション (凍結乾燥技術特集号) -- (凍結乾燥の基礎とプロセス)
- 細見 博
- 製剤機械技術学会誌 = Journal of pharmaceutical machinery and engineering 24(2), 152-164, 2015
- NAID 40020414958
Related Links
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- いきいき食堂へようこそ 忙しい方や一人暮らしの方に便利！簡単・お手軽だけど、しっかり栄養 あなたの健康 ... お湯を注ぐだけで簡単に楽しめる！大人気！フリーズドライ商品 贈り物やギフトにも大変喜ばれています
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- lyophilization、freeze-drying、lyophilize、freeze-dry、lyophilized, freezing and drying
[★]
- 関
- freeze-dry、freeze-drying、lyophilization、lyophilized
[★]
- 関
- freeze-dry、freeze-drying、lyophilization、lyophilize
[★]
- 関
- freeze-dry、freeze-drying、lyophilize、lyophilized
[★]
- 関
- freeze-dry、lyophilization、lyophilize、lyophilized
[★]
- 遊離の、遊離型の、自由な、無料の、フリーの、取り除く、(接尾辞的に用いて;～を)含まない
- 関
- ad lib、ad libitum、deprive、disengage、free form、free of charge、freedom、freely、liberate、liberation、obviate、omit、release、remove、strip、withdraw
[★]
- 関
- arid、desiccate、desiccation、drought、drying、exsiccation
[★]
- 関
- arid、desiccate、desiccation、drought、dry、exsiccation、moisture absorption
[★]
凍結する、凍る
- 関
- freezing、frozen
[★]
- 関
- freeze、frozen