WordNet

thorough; "a sound thrashing"
mechanical vibrations transmitted by an elastic medium; "falling trees make a sound in the forest even when no one is there to hear them"
the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause; "the sound of rain on the roof"; "the beautiful sound of music"
the subjective sensation of hearing something; "he strained to hear the faint sounds" (同)auditory sensation
a large ocean inlet or deep bay; "the main body of the sound ran parallel to the coast"
the sudden occurrence of an audible event; "the sound awakened them"
make a certain noise or sound; "She went `Mmmmm"; "The gun went `bang" (同)go
announce by means of a sound; "sound the alarm"
appear in a certain way; "This sounds interesting"
cause to sound; "sound the bell"; "sound a certain note"
financially secure and safe; "sound investments"; "a sound economy"
free from moral defect; "a man of sound character"
give off a certain sound or sounds; "This record sounds scratchy"
in good condition; free from defect or damage or decay; "a sound timber"; "the wall is sound"; "a sound foundation"
a plane figure with rounded sides curving inward at the top and intersecting at the bottom; conventionally used on playing cards and valentines; "he drew a heart and called it a valentine"
the courage to carry on; "he kept fighting on pure spunk"; "you havent got the heart for baseball" (同)mettle, nerve, spunk
an inclination or tendency of a certain kind; "he had a change of heart" (同)spirit
a playing card in the major suit that has one or more red hearts on it; "he led the queen of hearts"; "hearts were trumps"
the locus of feelings and intuitions; "in your heart you know it is true"; "her story would melt your bosom" (同)bosom
the hollow muscular organ located behind the sternum and between the lungs; its rhythmic contractions move the blood through the body; "he stood still, his heart thumping wildly" (同)pump, ticker
a firm rather dry variety meat (usually beef or veal); "a five-pound beef heart will serve six"
able to perceive sound
an opportunity to state your case and be heard; "they condemned him without a hearing"; "he saw that he had lost his audience" (同)audience
(law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence
the ability to hear; the auditory faculty; "his hearing was impaired" (同)audition, auditory sense, sense of hearing, auditory modality
a session (of a committee or grand jury) in which witnesses are called and testimony is taken; "the investigative committee will hold hearings in Chicago"
receive a communication from someone; "We heard nothing from our son for five years"
examine or hear (evidence or a case) by judicial process; "The jury had heard all the evidence"; "The case will be tried in California" (同)try
perceive (sound) via the auditory sense
making or having a sound as specified; used as a combining form; "harsh-sounding"
a measure of the depth of water taken with a sounding line
the act of measuring depth of water (usually with a sounding line)
having volume or deepness; "sounding brass and a tinkling cymbal"; "the sounding cataract haunted me like a passion"- Wordsworth

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉〈U〉『音』,『音響』,響き・〈U〉音の聞こえる範囲・〈C〉(音声としての)音 / 《単数形で》(聞いたり,読んだりしたときに受ける)感じ,響き,調子・〈U〉(無意味な)音(声);騒音,ざわめき・『音を出す』,鳴る,響く・『聞こえる,思える』(進行形にできない) ・〈楽器・ベルなど〉‘を'鳴らす・(音で)…‘を'知らせる・…‘を'発音する・〈考えなど〉‘を'打診する
(物が)『傷んでいない』,腐っていない,完全な / (心身が)『健全な』,健康な / (財政的に)『安定した』,堅実な / (論理・判断などが)『的確な』,もっともな,分別ある / 合法的な / (道徳的に)高潔な,誠実な / (睡眠が)深い / 徹底した,思う存分の / ぐっすりと
(重りのついた糸で)〈海・川など〉‘の'水深を測る / (…について)〈意見・態度など〉‘を'さぐる,調べる《+『名』+『out』(+『out』+『名』)+『about』+『名』》 / 水深を測る / 〈鯨・魚などが〉深く潜る
海峡,瀬戸(strait) / 入り江
〈C〉『心臓』;胸 / 〈C〉(感情の中心をなす)『心』,気持ち / 〈U〉愛情,同情 / 〈U〉『勇気』,元気,熱意 / 《the ~》『中心』,内部,(物事の)本質,核心 / 〈C〉ハート形の物;(カードの)ハートの札
〈U〉『聴力』,聴覚〈U〉〈C〉(…を)『聞くこと』,(…の)聞き取り《+『of』+『名』》・〈C〉聞いてもらう機会,聞いてやること・聴取・聴聞会〈C〉(法廷などでの)尋問,審問,;(刑罰の減免を求める)釈明,意見陳述 / 〈U〉聞こえる距離(範囲)
〈音〉‘が'『聞こえる』,‘を'聞く(進行形にできない) / 〈人の言うこと〉‘に'『耳を傾ける』,‘を'注意深く聞く(listen);(裁判官などが)…の申し立てを聞く / 〈うわさ・ニュースなど〉‘を'『耳にしている』,聞いている / 『耳が聞こえる』 / 《しばしば命令形で》耳を傾ける,注意を向ける / 『うわさ』(『消息』)『を聞く』
音を出す,鳴り響く
〈U〉水深測量 / 《複数形で》(測量した)水深 / 《複数形で》水深測量できる水域

UpToDate Contents

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1. 分娩前の胎児心拍数評価 antepartum fetal heart rate assessment
2. 分娩時胎児心拍数の評価 intrapartum fetal heart rate assessment
3. 初回の出生前評価および妊娠初期の妊婦管理 initial prenatal assessment and first trimester prenatal care
4. 正常な陣痛および分娩のマネージメント management of normal labor and delivery
5. 胎児心奇形の出生前超音波診断 prenatal sonographic diagnosis of fetal cardiac anomalies

English Journal

Fetal response to live and recorded maternal speech.

Krueger CA1, Cave EC2, Garvan C3.
Biological research for nursing.Biol Res Nurs.2015 Jan;17(1):112-20. doi: 10.1177/1099800414532308. Epub 2014 May 1.
The purpose of this study was to compare the fetal response to live and recorded maternal speech following a lengthy history of exposure to a passage spoken by the mother. Participants comprised a convenience sample of 21 pregnant women. The women recited an assigned passage (nursery rhyme) twice da
PMID 25504957

Neutralizing anti-interleukin-1β antibodies modulate fetal blood-brain barrier function after ischemia.

Chen X1, Sadowska GB1, Zhang J1, Kim JE1, Cummings EE1, Bodge CA1, Lim YP2, Makeyev O3, Besio WG3, Gaitanis J4, Threlkeld SW1, Banks WA5, Stonestreet BS6.
Neurobiology of disease.Neurobiol Dis.2015 Jan;73:118-29. doi: 10.1016/j.nbd.2014.09.007. Epub 2014 Sep 26.
We have previously shown that increases in blood-brain barrier permeability represent an important component of ischemia-reperfusion related brain injury in the fetus. Pro-inflammatory cytokines could contribute to these abnormalities in blood-brain barrier function. We have generated pharmacologica
PMID 25258170

Acoustic output measured by thermal and mechanical indices during fetal echocardiography at the time of the first trimester scan.

Nemescu D1, Berescu A2.
Ultrasound in medicine & biology.Ultrasound Med Biol.2015 Jan;41(1):35-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2014.08.010. Epub 2014 Oct 22.
We measured acoustic output, expressed as the thermal index (TI) and mechanical index (MI), during fetal echocardiography at the time of the first trimester scan. TI and MI were retrieved from the saved displays during gray-mode, high-definition color flow Doppler and pulsed-wave Doppler (tricuspid
PMID 25438839

Japanese Journal

1計測信号参照系独立成分分析法のシミュレーション研究(BCI/BMIとその周辺)

幡谷速昭,木村芳孝,伊藤拓哉,辛島彰洋,片山統裕,八重樫伸生,中尾光之
電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. MBE, MEとバイオサイバネティックス 109(279), 37-40, 2009-11-05
1計測信号から複数の独立成分を分離抽出するsingle-ICAはその有用性が期待される一方,分離精度にまだ問題があり改良の余地が多く残されている.我々は参照系独立成分分析法を用いた簡便なsingle-ICAのアルゴリズムを新たに提案し,多次元の埋め込み行列を作成する際の次元数と間引き間隔の変化に対する分離結果を調べた.その結果,分離信号の精度と原信号との時間のずれの変化の仕方は,各分離信号で異なる …
NAID 110007521377

クロスセクションを浅くしたCWドプラシステムによりNAM(Non Audible Murmur,非可聴つぶやき)その他の組織振動を検出する(医用超音波,アコースティックイメージング,一般)

パッソスアンデルソン,竹内康人
電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. US, 超音波 109(107), 11-15, 2009-06-19
非可聴つぶやきなどの体内を伝搬する音を検出する事に関して、従来思考の接触型マイクロホンより、超音波ドプラシステムを変位検出器ないし振動検出器として援用する事の方が諸般お点において優れている事を紹介している。
NAID 110007331389

体腔内における生体信号の採取およびその利用に関する新たな考察と実験的試み

吉崎信幸,松本成史,植村天受,竹内康人
電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. EA, 応用音響 109(100), 31-36, 2009-06-18
体内にセンサと送信機を送り込んで無線式に諸般のデータを採取すると言う思想は非常に古い物で、トランジスタや超小型の水銀電池が実用化されると殆ど直ちにこの思想が具体化され、ラジオピルなどど呼ばれ、一連の初期の成果が得られている。また体内の音環境に注目し、胎児の居住環境や胎児への影響などをテーマとする研究や言説、また胎教などを標榜するスペキュレーションは無数にある。ここで、本研究においては第一段階として …
NAID 110007341033

「児心音」

　　[★]

英: fetal heart sound fetal heart tones
ラ: soni cordis fetus
同: 胎児心音

超音波Doppker法では、全例で聴取できるのは12週以降。

「sound」

　　[★]

n.

音

v.

響く

adj.

健全な

Use of the amblyopic eye is encouraged by discouraging use of the sound eye with an occluding patch or using drugs or glasses to blur vision in the sound eye.