WordNet

an obstruction in a pipe or tube; "we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe" (同)block, closure, occlusion, stop, stoppage
the act of blocking (同)closure, occlusion
a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides (同)cube
(computer science) a sector or group of sectors that function as the smallest data unit permitted; "since blocks are often defined as a single sector, the terms `block and `sector are sometimes used interchangeably"
support, secure, or raise with a block; "block a plate for printing"; "block the wheels of a car"
a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides); "the pyramids were built with large stone blocks"
housing in a large building that is divided into separate units; "there is a block of classrooms in the west wing"
a rectangular area in a city surrounded by streets and usually containing several buildings; "he lives in the next block" (同)city block
an inability to remember or think of something you normally can do; often caused by emotional tension; "I knew his name perfectly well but I had a temporary block" (同)mental_block
a number or quantity of related things dealt with as a unit; "he reserved a large block of seats"; "he held a large block of the companys stock"
interrupt the normal function of by means of anesthesia; "block a nerve"; "block a muscle"
run on a block system; "block trains"
shape by using a block; "Block a hat"; "block a garment"
shape into a block or blocks; "block the graphs so one can see the results clearly"
stamp or emboss a title or design on a book with a block; "block the book cover"
hunt seals
the pelt or fur (especially the underfur) of a seal; "a coat of seal" (同)sealskin
a device incised to make an impression; used to secure a closing or to authenticate documents (同)stamp
a finishing coat applied to exclude moisture
any of numerous marine mammals that come on shore to breed; chiefly of cold regions
fastener that provides a tight and perfect closure
a stamp affixed to a document (as to attest to its authenticity or to seal it); "the warrant bore the sheriffs seal"
make tight; secure against leakage; "seal the windows" (同)seal off
affix a seal to; "seal the letter"
close with or as if with a seal; "She sealed the letter with hot wax"
decide irrevocably; "sealing dooms"
the physical condition of blocking or filling a passage with an obstruction (同)blockage
any structure that makes progress difficult (同)obstructor, obstructer, impediment, impedimenta
getting in someones way
the act of obstructing; "obstruction of justice"
impose a blockade on (同)seal off
a war measure that isolates some area of importance to the enemy (同)encirclement
prevents access or progress
obstruct access to (同)block off
tending to deter; "the deterrent effects of high prices"

PrepTutorEJDIC

封鎖[状態] / 〈C〉障害物,妨害物
(木・石などの,通例平らな面のある)『かたまり』 / 《米》(四団を街路に囲まれた)『区画』,街区 / 街区の1辺の距離(一般に40メートル前後) / 《英》ブロック(アパート・事務所・商店などに区切られている大きな建物) / 『妨害物』,障害物(obstacle);(障害によって生じた)停滞,渋滞 / 台木,台(まないた・肉切り台・まき割り台・せり売り台・帽子の木型など);《the~》炭頭台 / (特にアメリカンフットボールで)ブロック(相手の選手の突進を阻止する) / 滑車(pulley) / (座席券・株券などの)一組《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈通路など〉'を'『ふさぐ』,〈通行・進行など〉'を'妨げる / 〈帽子など〉の型取りをする / (特にアメリカンフットボールで)〈相手選手の突進〉'を'ブロックする;(ボクシングで)〈相手のパンチ〉'を'ブロックする
〈C〉アザラシ / 〈U〉アザラシの皮;アザラシのなめし皮 / アザラシ狩りをする
(所有や出所の碓実さを示すために押された格式ばった)『印』 / (模様・頭文字などを刻んだ)『印章』,印鑑,判,はんこ / (封書などの)封印,(空気漏れ・水漏れを防ぐ)封 / (紙製で裏面にのりをつけた)装飾シール,ステッカー / (…の)しるし,証拠《+『of』+『名』》 / (認証・証拠として)〈証文など〉‘に'『印を押す』 / …‘に'『封をする』;…‘を'密封する《+『名』+『up,』+『up』+『名』》 / 〈割れ目など〉‘を'ふさぐ,〈すき間など〉‘を'埋める / 〈取引き・約束など〉‘を'碓認する,保証する / 〈運命など〉‘を'決める
〈U〉(…への)妨害,障害《+『to』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(…への)妨害物,障害物《+『to』+『名』》
(軍事力による港・海岸線などの)封鎖,閉鎖 / 封鎖を行う軍隊 / 障害物,妨害物 / (軍事力により)〈港など〉'を'封鎖する
妨げる,抑止する,引き止める / 戦争抑止力;(…を)妨げるもの,引き留めるもの《+『to』+『名』》

UpToDate Contents

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1. 子宮内から子宮外の生活への生理的変化 physiologic transition from intrauterine to extrauterine life
2. 汗疹 miliaria
3. 関節吸引：ドライタップ joint aspiration the dry tap
4. 無気肺：成人における種類および病因 atelectasis types and pathogenesis in adults
5. 女性不妊症の原因 causes of female infertility

English Journal

A More Accurate Approach to Amyloid Detection and Subtyping: Combining in situ Congo Red Staining and Immunohistochemistry.

Menter T1, Bachmann M, Grieshaber S, Tzankov A.
Pathobiology : journal of immunopathology, molecular and cellular biology.Pathobiology.2017;84(1):49-55. doi: 10.1159/000447304. Epub 2016 Aug 3.
Amyloidosis is the result of various, differently approachable diseases. It is vital to subtype the amyloid deposits in order to establish and finally treat the underlying disease properly. Besides the classical staining with Congo red, further procedures like immunohistochemical staining are needed
PMID 27487341

Competitive adsorption desulfurization performance over K - Doped NiY zeolite.

Li H1, Han X1, Huang H1, Wang Y1, Zhao L2, Cao L1, Shen B1, Gao J1, Xu C1.
Journal of colloid and interface science.J Colloid Interface Sci.2016 Dec 1;483:102-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2016.08.024. Epub 2016 Aug 11.
NiY and KNiY were successfully prepared by impregnation method and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2 sorption (BET), scanning electron microscope (SEM), infrared spectrum (IR) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS). The competitive adsorption mechanisms of adsorbents were studied by i
PMID 27552418

Obesity: single house for many evils.

Kumar A1, Nayak BP, Kumar A.
Minerva endocrinologica.Minerva Endocrinol.2016 Dec;41(4):499-508.
World Health Organization (WHO) considers obesity as one of the fastest growing metabolic disorders other than diabetes. It is a complex interplay of lifestyle and associated genes. Obesity has been considered as a disease with multiple targets and very often compared in this sense with its sibling
PMID 27600644

Priming Endothelial Cells With a Melanoma-Derived Extracellular Matrix Triggers the Activation of αvβ3/VEGFR2 Axis.

Helal-Neto E1,2, Brandão-Costa RM1, Saldanha-Gama R1, Ribeiro-Pereira C1, Midlej V3, Benchimol M3,4, Morandi V2, Barja-Fidalgo C1.
Journal of cellular physiology.J Cell Physiol.2016 Nov;231(11):2464-73. doi: 10.1002/jcp.25358. Epub 2016 Mar 30.
The unique composition of tumor-produced extracellular matrix (ECM) can be a determining factor in changing the profile of endothelial cells in the tumor microenvironment. As the main receptor for ECM proteins, integrins can activate a series of signaling pathways related to cell adhesion, migration
PMID 27420801