WordNet

place signs, as along a road; "sign an intersection"; "This road has been signed"
(medicine) any objective evidence of the presence of a disorder or disease; "there were no signs of asphyxiation"
a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened); "he showed signs of strain"; "they welcomed the signs of spring" (同)mark
a character indicating a relation between quantities; "dont forget the minus sign"
a fundamental linguistic unit linking a signifier to that which is signified; "The bond between the signifier and the signified is arbitrary"--de Saussure
a gesture that is part of a sign language
a public display of a message; "he posted signs in all the shop windows"
engage by written agreement; "They signed two new pitchers for the next season" (同)contract, sign on, sign_up
approve and express assent, responsibility, or obligation; "All parties ratified the peace treaty"; "Have you signed your contract yet?" (同)ratify
communicate silently and non-verbally by signals or signs; "He signed his disapproval with a dismissive hand gesture"; "The diner signaled the waiters to bring the menu" (同)signal, signalize, signalise
mark with ones signature; write ones name (on); "She signed the letter and sent it off"; "Please sign here" (同)subscribe
be engaged by a written agreement; "He signed to play the casino on Dec. 18"; "The soprano signed to sing the new opera"
communicate in sign language; "I dont know how to sign, so I could not communicate with my deaf cousin"
remove the core or center from; "core an apple"
(computer science) a tiny ferrite toroid formerly used in a random access memory to store one bit of data; now superseded by semiconductor memories; "each core has three wires passing through it, providing the means to select and detect the contents of each bit" (同)magnetic core
a bar of magnetic material (as soft iron) that passes through a coil and serves to increase the inductance of the coil
the chamber of a nuclear reactor containing the fissile material where the reaction takes place
a small group of indispensable persons or things; "five periodicals make up the core of their publishing program" (同)nucleus, core group
a cylindrical sample of soil or rock obtained with a hollow drill
the center of an object; "the ball has a titanium core"
the central part of the Earth
native Eurasian tree widely cultivated in many varieties for its firm rounded edible fruits (同)orchard apple tree, Malus pumila
fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh

PrepTutorEJDIC

(ある事実・状態・感情などの)『表れ』,印,気配,徴侯(indication);(…の)こん跡,計跡《+『of』+『名』》・『身ぶり』,手まね,合図 / 『標識』,看板 / (数学・音楽などの)記号 / (…の)『象徴』,シンボル(symbol)《+『of』+『名』》・《文》(…の)『前兆』,きざし《+『of』+『名』》・宮(きゅう)(黄道12区分の一つ) ・〈手紙・書類・作品など〉‘に'『署名する』・(…に)〈名前など〉‘を'書く《+『名』+『on』(『to』)+『名』》 / …‘を'雇う契約に署名する・…‘を'合図する,知らせる;…に合図する・署名する・契約書に署名して雇われる
〈C〉(果物の)『しん』 / 〈U〉(物事の)核心 / 〈C〉(電気の)磁心,磁極鉄心 / …‘の'しんを抜く
『リンゴ』;リンゴの木
(驚いて)わあっ,えっ
Congress of Racial Equality(米国)人種平等会議

UpToDate Contents

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1. 機械的大腸閉塞の概要 overview of mechanical colorectal obstruction
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5. 妊娠期乳癌：疫学および診断 gestational breast cancer epidemiology and diagnosis

English Journal

Intestinal Tuberculosis Presenting as an Apple-Core Sign.

Barbeiro S1, Atalaia-Martins C1, Marcos P1, Gonçalves C1, Cotrim I1, Vasconcelos H1.
The American journal of gastroenterology.Am J Gastroenterol.2017 Mar;112(3):411. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2016.483.
PMID 28270663

Apple core sign in colorectal cancer.

Fonseca EK1, Tridente CF2, Ogawa RE2, Yamauchi FI2, Baroni RH2.
Abdominal radiology (New York).Abdom Radiol (NY).2017 Feb 18. doi: 10.1007/s00261-017-1085-8. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID 28214962

Transverse carcinoma after Miles operation: a case in which preoperative evaluation was assisted by computed tomographic colonography.

Ito D1, Teruya M2, Hata S2, Kobayashi K2, Kaminishi M2.
World journal of surgical oncology.World J Surg Oncol.2016 Apr 19;14:118. doi: 10.1186/s12957-016-0872-y.
PMID 27094762

Japanese Journal

満104歳男性の横行結腸癌手術の1例

川村英伸,荒谷宗充,阿部薫,飯島信,旭博史,斎藤和好
日本消化器外科学会雑誌 38(10), 1618-1623, 2005-10-01
… その後満107歳までの天寿を全うされた男性を経験したので報告する.症例は腹痛を主訴に来院し, 腹部X線写真にてイレウスの所見を認め入院した.注腸造影X線検査にて大腸肝彎曲部にapple core signを認め, 横行結腸癌の診断にて全身麻酔下に大腸部分切除術を施行した.術後9病日, 創感染による腹壁〓開が併発し, 保存的処置ののち2度目の全身麻酔による創再縫合を行った.その後は …
NAID 110001868311

胃全摘, Roux-Y再建術後の輸入脚に生じた原発性十二指腸癌の1例

芝原一繁,尾山佳永子,荒能義彦,佐々木正寿
日本消化器外科学会雑誌 33(11), 1795-1798, 2000-11-01
… った.平成11年5月, 横行結腸部分切除術を施行した.T, IIc, 2×2.5cm, well, sm, ly1, v0, ow(-), aw(-), n(-), H0, M0, Stage Iであった.平成11年9月頃より黒色便, 貧血を認めた.小腸造影で, 十二指腸水平部にapple core signを認め, 十二指腸腫瘍の診断で平成11年11月に手術を施行した.トライツ靭帯から口側2cmの十二指腸水平部に腫瘤を触知し, 十二指腸部分切除術を施行した.肝転移, リンパ節転移は認めな …
NAID 110001340717

A case of obstructive colitis in a patient with colon carcinoma similar to linitis plastica colon carcinoma.

臼井充郎,宮本二一,山田浩隆,吉川望海,八田善夫,石井博,小池正
昭和医学会雑誌 51(5), 563-567, 1991
… A Ba enema roentogenograph showed long-drawn stenosis like an apple-core sign from the sigmoid colon to the descending colon. …
NAID 130001827358

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国試過去問	「100H037」
関連記事	「sign」「cor」「apple」「core」

「100H037」

　　[★]

65歳の男性。夜半急激な下腹部痛が出現し、その後鮮紅色の下血があり救急車で搬入された。便秘の既往がある。脈拍92/分、整。血圧110/70mmHg。顔面蒼白。便は鮮紅色。血液所見：赤血球360万、Hb10.0g/dl、白血球9,000、血小板15万。血清生化学所見：総蛋白7.2g/dl、アルブミン3.5g/dl、総ビリルビン1.0mg/dl、AST15単位、ALT30単位。S状結腸部の大腸内視鏡写真を以下に示す。