work to rule

　

WordNet

1. a job action in which workers cause a slowdown by doing only the minimum amount required by the rules of the workplace
2. provoke or excite; "The rock musician worked the crowd of young girls into a frenzy"
3. (physics) a manifestation of energy; the transfer of energy from one physical system to another expressed as the product of a force and the distance through which it moves a body in the direction of that force; "work equals force times distance"
4. arrive at a certain condition through repeated motion; "The stitches of the hem worked loose after she wore the skirt many times"
5. a product produced or accomplished through the effort or activity or agency of a person or thing; "it is not regarded as one of his more memorable works"; "the symphony was hailed as an ingenious work"; "he was indebted to the pioneering work of John Dewey"; "the work of an active imagination"; "erosion is the work of wind or water over time" (同)piece of work
6. activity directed toward making or doing something; "she checked several points needing further work"
7. have an effect or outcome; often the one desired or expected; "The voting process doesnt work as well as people thought"; "How does your idea work in practice?"; "This method doesnt work"; "The breaks of my new car act quickly"; "The medicine works only if you take it with a lot of water" (同)act
8. be employed; "Is your husband working again?"; "My wife never worked"; "Do you want to work after the age of 60?"; "She never did any work because she inherited a lot of money"; "She works as a waitress to put herself through college" (同)do work
9. cause to work; "he is working his servants hard" (同)put to work
10. shape, form, or improve a material; "work stone into tools"; "process iron"; "work the metal" (同)work on, process
11. behave in a certain way when handled; "This dough does not work easily"; "The soft metal works well"
12. cause to operate or function; "This pilot works the controls"; "Can you work an electric drill?"
13. exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity; "I will work hard to improve my grades"; "she worked hard for better living conditions for the poor"
14. gratify and charm, usually in order to influence; "the political candidate worked the crowds"
15. move in an agitated manner; "His fingers worked with tension"
16. move into or onto; "work the raisins into the dough"; "the student worked a few jokes into his presentation"; "work the body onto the flatbed truck"
17. operate in a certain place, area, or specialty; "She works the night clubs"; "The salesman works the Midwest"; "This artist works mostly in acrylics"
18. operate in or through; "Work the phones"
19. proceed towards a goal or along a path or through an activity; "work your way through every problem or task"; "She was working on her second martini when the guests arrived"; "Start from the bottom and work towards the top"
20. mark or draw with a ruler; "rule the margins"
21. keep in check; "rule ones temper" (同)harness, rein
22. the duration of a monarchs or governments power; "during the rule of Elizabeth"
23. measuring stick consisting of a strip of wood or metal or plastic with a straight edge that is used for drawing straight lines and measuring lengths (同)ruler
24. (mathematics) a standard procedure for solving a class of mathematical problems; "he determined the upper bound with Descartes rule of signs"; "he gave us a general formula for attacking polynomials" (同)formula
25. (linguistics) a rule describing (or prescribing) a linguistic practice (同)linguistic rule
26. prescribed guide for conduct or action (同)prescript
27. a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior; "it was his rule to take a walk before breakfast"; "short haircuts were the regulation" (同)regulation
28. any one of a systematic body of regulations defining the way of life of members of a religious order; "the rule of St. Dominic"
29. directions that define the way a game or sport is to be conducted; "he knew the rules of chess"
30. decide with authority; "The King decreed that all firstborn males should be killed" (同)decree
31. decide on and make a declaration about; "find someone guilty" (同)find
32. have an affinity with; of signs of the zodiac
33. serving to permit or facilitate further work or activity; "discussed the working draft of a peace treaty"; "they need working agreements with their neighbor states on interstate projects"
34. a mine or quarry that is being or has been worked (同)workings
35. actively engaged in paid work; "the working population"; "the ratio of working men to unemployed"; "a working mother"; "robots can be on the job day and night" (同)on the job
36. adequate for practical use; especially sufficient in strength or numbers to accomplish something; "the party has a working majority in the House"; "a working knowledge of Spanish"
37. adopted as a temporary basis for further work; "a working draft"; "a working hypothesis"
38. make a light, metallic sound; go `ting
39. a light clear metallic sound as of a small bell (同)tinkle
40. cause to make a ting

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 順法闘争　順法闘争をする
2. 〈U〉(一般的な)『仕事,』労働;努力,勉強 / 〈U〉(実際にやっている具体的な)『仕事』,作業,勉強 / 〈U〉《定冠詞なしで》『仕事の口,』職[業],(工場・会社などの)勤め先 / 〈U〉制作,細工;《比喩(ひゆ)的に》しわざ / 〈C〉《しばしば複数形で》(文学・芸術の)『作品,』著作,(ある人の)作品 / 〈U〉《集合的に》(材料・道具などを含めて)作っているもの(今しているもの)全部 / 《複数形で》(機械の)動く部分,仕掛け / 《複数形で》《単数・複数扱い》《しばしば複合語を作って》『工場』 / 《複数形で》(宗教・道徳的な)行為,行い / 〈U〉(物理学で)仕事量 / 『働く』,仕事をする;(…に)取り組む,(…を)勉強する《+『at』(『on』)+『名』》 / (…に)『勤める』,勤務する《+『at』(『on, for』)+『名』》 / 《しばしば副詞[句]を伴って》〈機械・道具などが〉『ぐあいよく動く,』作動する,〈計画などが〉うまくいく,〈薬などが〉効く / 《副詞[句]を伴って》(ある方向に)少しずつ進む / 〈顔などが〉ぴくぴく動く,〈波などが〉揺れる / 《通例副詞を伴って》細工される,こねられる / 発酵する / 〈機械・道具など〉‘を'『動かす』,運転する / 〈人・牛馬など〉‘を'『働かせる』 / 〈工場・鉱山・農場など〉‘を'操業(経営)する,〈土地〉‘を'耕作する / 〈ある地域〉‘を'活動場所にする,受け持つ / 〈結果・効果など〉‘を'もたらす,生じさせる / (手で)…‘を'細工する,加工する;…‘に'手を加えて(…を)作る《+名+into+名》 / 《副詞[句]を伴って》(苦労して)…‘を'進む,(努力して)…‘を'得る / 〈人・物〉‘を'動かして(…に)する《+名+to(into)+名》 / …‘を'刺しゅうする,縫い付ける
3. 〈C〉『規則』,規定;法則 / 〈C〉『慣例』,慣習;通例,通則 / 〈U〉『支配』,統治;統治期間;統治権 / 〈C〉ものさし,定規(ruler) / 〈国・人など〉‘を'『支配する』,統治する,統御する / 《しばしば受動態で》〈感情などが〉〈人,人の行動など〉‘を'左右する,動かす / 〈裁判所・裁判官などが〉…‘と'裁決する,決定する / 〈紙〉‘に'線を引く / (…を)『支配する』,統治する《+『over』+『名』》 / (…について)裁決する,判定する《+『on』+『名』》;(…に反対の)裁決をする《+『against』+『名』(do『ing』)》・〈米俗〉抜群である、最高である
4. (機械・器具などが)『動く』,使える / (特に生活にために)『働く』,[肉体]労働に従事する / (知識などが)『実際に役立つ』,実用的な / 『労働(仕事)上の』,労働(仕事)用の / (機械などの)動き方,動かし方《+of+名》 / (鉱山などの)作業場,現場
5. 《方向》(1)(到着の意を含めて)…『へ』,に,まで / 《状況の変化》…[のほう]へ;…に[なるまで],その結果…になる / 《適用範囲》(1)《動詞に伴って》『…に対して』,に,へ / (2)《形容詞[句]・[代]名倍に伴って》『…に対して』 / 《程度・範囲》『…[に至る]まで』 / 《時間の終り》『…まで』(till) / 《to one's+『名』の形で》(…が)『…したことに[は]』 / 《比較・対比・割合》『…と比べて』,より,に対して / 《一致・適合》『…に合わせて』,に合って,に応じて / 《目的・意図》『…のために』 / 《運命・境遇》『…に』 / 《所属・関係》『…へ』,に[対して] / 《付加・付着・固執》『…に』 / 《対立・対向》…に[対して] / いつもの状態(位置)に / 停止(閉鎖)の状態に / 活動状態に(へ),仕事に
6. 《名詞的用法》『…すること』 / 《形容詞的用法》『…するための,すべき』 / 《副詞的用法》『…するために』,して,するとは,すれば / 《独立用法》 / 《文全体を修飾する慣用語句》…すれば,してみると,…だが / 短縮文
7. …‘を'チリンチリナ(リンリン)と鳴らす / チリンチリン鳴る宴

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/03/12 08:55:11」(JST)

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Work-to-rule is an industrial action in which employees do no more than the minimum required by the rules of their contract, and precisely follow safety or other regulations in order to cause a slowdown, rather than to serve their purposes. Such an action is considered less disruptive than a strike or lockout; and just obeying the rules is less susceptible to disciplinary action. Notable examples have included nurses refusing to answer telephones and police officers refusing to issue citations. Refusal to work overtime, travel on duty or sign up to other tasks requiring employee assent are other manifestations of using work-to-rule as industrial action.

Work to rule has been described thus: " 'Work to rule' has a perfectly well-known meaning, namely, 'Give the rules a meaning which no reasonable man could give them and work to that.' "

Sometimes the term "rule-book slowdown" is used in a slightly different sense than "work-to-rule": the former involves applying to the letter rules that are normally set aside or interpreted less literally to increase efficiency; the latter, refraining from activities which are customary but not required by rule or job description but the terms may be used synonymously.

Work-to-rules are usually accompanied by the withdrawal of goodwill, for example insistence in taking all legally entitled breaks, and refusing to work unpaid overtime.

Sometimes work-to-rule can be considered by employers as malicious compliance as they pursue legal action against workers.

"Work-to-rule" is also known as "Italian strike." In Italy and other countries (e.g. Slovenia or Croatia) it is known as a "white strike" ("sciopero bianco", "bela stavka", "bijeli štrajk").

See also

• Passive-aggressive behavior

References

External links

• "Work-to-rule: a guide". libcom.org. Retrieved 2011-08-15. 

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Related Links

• Work-to-rule - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Work-to-rule is an industrial action in which employees do no more than the minimum required by the rules of their contract, and follow safety or other regulations to the letter in order to cause a slowdown rather than to serve their purpose. ...

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★リンクテーブル★

関連記事	「work」「rule」「ting」「toed」「working」

「work」

　　[★]

• n.

• 研究、作業、仕事、働く

関

act、investigate、investigation、investigational、investigative、job、laboratory research、research、research activity、research and development、research priority、research technique、study、summary report、working

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「rule」

　　[★]

• n.

• 規則、規定、ルール。(修道院などの)会則、会規、宗規。(法)(法廷の)命令、規則、法律原則
• 定則、通則。法則、方式、標準
• 通常のこと、常例、通例。主義
• 支配、統治
• 物差し、定規

• vt.
• vi.

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「ting」

　　[★]

• vi.

• (鈴などが)チリンチリンと鳴る

• vt.

• (鈴などを)チリンチリンと鳴らす

• n.

• (鈴などの)チリンチリンと鳴る音

「toed」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 足指のある、つま先のある、(くぎを)斜めに打ち込んだ

「working」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 作業の

関

work