WordNet

the operating part that transmits power to a mechanism; "the piano had a very stiff action" (同)action_mechanism
an act by a government body or supranational organization; "recent federal action undermined the segregationist position"; "the United Nations must have the power to propose and organize action without being hobbled by irrelevant issues"; "the Union action of emancipating Southern slaves"
something done (usually as opposed to something said); "there were stories of murders and other unnatural actions"
the most important or interesting work or activity in a specific area or field; "the action is no longer in technology stocks but in municipal bonds"; "gawkers always try to get as close to the action as possible"
the trait of being active and energetic and forceful; "a man of action"
the series of events that form a plot; "his novels always have a lot of action"
the state of being active; "his sphere of activity"; "he is out of action" (同)activity, activeness
institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against; "He was warned that the district attorney would process him"; "She actioned the company for discrimination" (同)sue, litigate, process
capital as contrasted with the income derived from it (同)corpus, principal sum
the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated
the major party to a financial transaction at a stock exchange; buys and sells for his own account (同)dealer
the educator who has executive authority for a school; "she sent unruly pupils to see the principal" (同)school principal, head teacher, head
(criminal law) any person involved in a criminal offense, regardless of whether the person profits from such involvement

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉『行動』,活動;精力的な活動 / 〈C〉『行為』,行い;《複数形で》『日常の行動』,ふるまい / 〈U〉〈C〉(人間・馬などの)身ぶり,動作,所作 / 〈U〉(身体諸器官の)働き / 〈U〉(機械などの)『働き』,機能;(薬・化学薬品などの)『作用』 / 〈U〉〈C〉戦闘(battle) / 〈C〉(銃・ピアノなどの)アクション,作動装置 / 〈C〉訴訟 / 〈U〉(劇・物語の)本筋,筋の運び
(重要性・地位・価値などが)『第1の』;おもな,主要な / 『長』,かしら;重要人物,主役 / 《しばしばP-》(小・中学校,高校の)『校長』;(特に《英》でcollegeの)学長,(時に)学寮長 / 《単数形で》(interest(利子),revenue(運用収益)と区別して)『元金』,基本財産

UpToDate Contents

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1. 緩和ケアにおける倫理的問題 ethical issues in palliative care
2. 末期腎不全患者のケアにおける倫理的問題 ethical issues in the care of the patient with end stage renal disease
3. 心筋活動電位および抗不整脈剤の作用 myocardial action potential and action of antiarrhythmic drugs
4. Antiseizure drugs: Mechanism of action, pharmacology, and adverse effects
5. 神経伝導検査の概要 overview of nerve conduction studies

English Journal

Cellular injury evidenced by impedance technology and infrared microspectroscopy.

le Roux K1, Prinsloo LC2, Meyer D3.
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy.Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc.2015 Mar 5;138:321-30. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2014.11.089. Epub 2014 Nov 29.
Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy is finding increasing biological application, for example in the analysis of diseased tissues and cells, cell cycle studies and investigating the mechanisms of action of anticancer drugs. Cancer treatment studies routinely define the types of cell-drug
PMID 25506649

ACE2 deficiency shifts energy metabolism towards glucose utilization.

Bernardi S1, Tikellis C2, Candido R3, Tsorotes D4, Pickering RJ5, Bossi F6, Carretta R7, Fabris B8, Cooper ME9, Thomas MC10.
Metabolism: clinical and experimental.Metabolism.2015 Mar;64(3):406-15. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2014.11.004. Epub 2014 Nov 20.
BACKGROUND: This study aimed at investigating the effects of genetic angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) 2 deficiency on glucose homeostasis in the pancreas and skeletal muscle and their reversibility following ACE inhibition.PROCEDURES: ACE2-knockout and C57bl6J mice were placed on a standard diet
PMID 25484288

A high-throughput metabolomic approach to explore the regulatory effect of mangiferin on metabolic network disturbances of hyperlipidemia rats.

Zhou C1, Li G, Li Y, Gong L, Huang Y, Shi Z, Du S, Li Y, Wang M, Yin J, Sun C.
Molecular bioSystems.Mol Biosyst.2015 Feb 20;11(2):418-33. doi: 10.1039/c4mb00421c. Epub 2014 Nov 18.
This paper was designed to study metabolomic characters of the high-fat diet (HFD)-induced hyperlipidemia and the intervention effects of Mangiferin (MG). In this study, we aimed to investigate the intervention of MG on rats with hyperlipidemia induced by HFD and explore the possible mechanisms of h
PMID 25406416

Japanese Journal

新卒看護師の社会人基礎力に関する尺度の妥当性と信頼性の検討

日本保健福祉学会誌 22(1), 23-32, 2015-09-16
NAID 110010001016

りんご"ふじ"の葉の植物化学的分析

弘前医療福祉大学紀要 6(1), 19-26, 2015-03-31
NAID 120005597941

Restriction of Most Degenerate Representations of O(1,N) with Respect to Symmetric Pairs

Journal of Mathematical Sciences, The University of Tokyo 22(1), 2015-02-27
NAID 120005713006

「主作用」

　　[★]

英: main action, principal action
同: main effect？

主作用	main action	治療に有用な作用
副作用	side action	治療効果以外の作用(生体に有利・不利は不問)
有害反応	adverse reaction	常用量で発現する全ての好ましくいない反応