- 関
- gamete、germ cell、germ line
WordNet
- a mature sexual reproductive cell having a single set of unpaired chromosomes
- mark with lines; "sorrow had lined his face"
- a length (straight or curved) without breadth or thickness; the trace of a moving point
- a single frequency (or very narrow band) of radiation in a spectrum
- reinforce with fabric; "lined books are more enduring"
- a particular kind of product or merchandise; "a nice line of shoes" (同)product line, line of products, line of merchandise, business line, line of business
- the road consisting of railroad track and roadbed (同)railway line, rail line
- a commercial organization serving as a common carrier
- acting in conformity; "in line with"; "he got out of line"; "toe the line"
- something (as a cord or rope) that is long and thin and flexible; "a washing line"
- a conceptual separation or distinction; "there is a narrow line between sanity and insanity" (同)dividing_line, demarcation, contrast
- a formation of people or things one behind another; "the line stretched clear around the corner"; "you must wait in a long line at the checkout counter"
- a formation of people or things one beside another; "the line of soldiers advanced with their bayonets fixed"; "they were arrayed in line of battle"; "the cast stood in line for the curtain call"
- a fortified position (especially one marking the most forward position of troops); "they attacked the enemys line"
- a mark that is long relative to its width; "He drew a line on the chart"
- a spatial location defined by a real or imaginary unidimensional extent
- in games or sports; a mark indicating positions or bounds of the playing area
- persuasive but insincere talk that is usually intended to deceive or impress; "`let me show you my etchings is a rather worn line"; "he has a smooth line but I didnt fall for it"; "that salesman must have practiced his fast line of talk"
- text consisting of a row of words written across a page or computer screen; "the letter consisted of three short lines"; "there are six lines in every stanza"
- be in line with; form a line along; "trees line the riverbank" (同)run along
- cover the interior of; "line the gloves"; "line a chimney"
- fill plentifully; "line ones pockets"
- small room in which a monk or nun lives (同)cubicle
- a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction (同)electric cell
- a room where a prisoner is kept (同)jail cell, prison cell
- (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
- any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb"
- a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement (同)cadre
- providing something with a surface of a different material (同)facing
- a protective covering that protects an inside surface (同)liner
- the act of attaching an inside lining (to a garment or curtain etc.)
- a small apparently simple structure (as a fertilized egg) from which new tissue can develop into a complete organism
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (細胞の)配偶子
- 『線』,筋,けい / (色・縫い目などの)『線』,しま;(顔・手などの)しわ(wrinkle) / (物・人の)『列』,行列(row) / 『綱』,糸,針金 / 電線,電話線,電信線 / (文章の)『行』;(詩の)『行』 / 《しばしばa~》《話》『短い手紙』(note) / 《複数形で》輪郭,外形(outline) / 境界線(boundary);限界,限度(limit) / (鉄道・バスなどの)路線;航路,空路 / 《複数形で》せりふ / 進路,道順(course);(考えなどの)筋道,方針 / 《しばしばone's~》(活動の)分野,方面;特意 / 家系,血統,血筋 / 在庫商品,仕入れ品 / 導管,パイプライン / 《しばしば複数形で》戦線,防御線 / …‘に'『線を引く』,筋(しま,しわ)をつける / …‘に'『沿って並ぶ;』(…を)…‘に'沿って並べる《+『名』+『with』+『名』》
- (材料で)〈着物など〉‘に'裏を付ける《+『名』『with』+『名』》 / (…で)…‘を'満たす,(…を)…‘に'詰め込む《+『名』+『with』+『名』》
- (刑務所の)『独房』;(修道院の)小さい独居室 / (ミツバチの)みつ房,巣穴 / 小さい部屋 / 『細胞』 / 電池 / 花粉室 / (共産党などの)細胞
- 〈U〉(服などの)裏張り,裏塗り / 〈U〉裏地,裏材
- 細菌,ばい菌 / (植物の)胚(はい),幼芽;(動物の)卵子 / 原因;(発達の)初期
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Postinflammation stage of autoimmune orchitis induced by immunization with syngeneic testicular germ cells alone in mice.
- Naito M, Hirai S, Terayama H, Qu N, Kuerban M, Musha M, Kitaoka M, Ogawa Y, Itoh M.SourceDepartment of Anatomy, Tokyo Medical University, 6-1-1 Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8402, Japan, anatomy@tokyo-med.ac.jp.
- Medical molecular morphology.Med Mol Morphol.2012 Dec;45(1):35-44. Epub 2012 Mar 20.
- We previously established an immunological infertility model, experimental autoimmune orchitis (EAO), which can be induced by two subcutaneous injections of viable syngeneic testicular germ cells on days 0 and 14 in mice without using any adjuvant. In this EAO model, CD4+ T-cell-dependent lymphocyti
- PMID 22431182
- Differences in sexual development in inbred and outbred zebrafish (Danio rerio) and implications for chemical testing.
- Brown AR, Bickley LK, Ryan TA, Paull GC, Hamilton PB, Owen SF, Sharpe AD, Tyler CR.SourceAstraZeneca Safety, Health & Environment, Brixham Environmental Laboratory, Freshwater Quarry, Brixham, UK; Biosciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Hatherley Laboratory, Prince of Wales Road, Exeter, Devon, UK.
- Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands).Aquat Toxicol.2012 May 15;112-113:27-38. Epub 2012 Jan 30.
- Outbred laboratory animal strains used in ecotoxicology are intended to represent wild populations. However, breeding history may vary considerably between strains, driving differences in genetic variation and phenotypes used for assessing effects of chemical exposure. We compared a range of phenoty
- PMID 22360940
Japanese Journal
- Midazolam Inhibits IgE Production through Suppression of Class Switch Recombination
- Kusama Hirotomo,Kobayashi Ryoki,Kurita-Ochiai Tomoko,Hashizume-Takizawa Tomomi,Ishikawa Manabu,Fujita Yu,Shibutani Koh
- International Journal of Oral-Medical Sciences 12(3), 154-160, 2014
- … To confirm IgE-CSR, total RNA was isolated from splenic B cells and levels of CSR-associated molecules, such as germ-line transcript ε(εGLT), germ-circle transcript ε(εCT), activation-induced cytidine deaminase(AID)and inhibitor of differentiation 2(Id2) were compared. … Furthermore, MDZ-treated B cell significantly increased IFN-γ production and IFN-γRα expression. …
- NAID 130003395897
- Midazolam inhibits IgE production in mice via suppression of class switch recombination
- Kusama Hirotomo,Kobayashi Ryoki,Kurita-Ochiai Tomoko
- Journal of Oral Science 56(1), 77-83, 2014
- … Furthermore, expression levels of CSR-associated molecules such as germ-line transcript ε (εGLT), germ-circle tanscript ε (εCT), AID, and Id2 in the spleen were compared. …
- NAID 130003393081
- Maternal Factors Involved in Nuclear Reprogramming by Eggs and Oocytes (Mini-Symposium : Cellular Remodeling and Epigenetic Reprogramming during the Development of Germ Line Cells)
- Miyamoto Kei
- Journal of mammalian ova research = 日本卵子学会誌 30(3), 68-78, 2013-10
- NAID 40019868763
Related Links
- gam·ete (g m t, g-m t) n. A reproductive cell having the haploid number of chromosomes, especially a mature sperm or egg capable of fusing with a gamete of the opposite sex to produce the fertilized egg. [New Latin gameta, from ...
- gamete /gam·ete/ (gam´ēt) 1. one of two haploid reproductive cells, male (spermatozoon) and female (oocyte), whose union is necessary in sexual reproduction to initiate the development of a new individual. 2. the malarial parasite in ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 関
- gamete、germ cell、germ cell line、germ-line cell、germline
[★]
- 関
- gametic、germ cell、germ line、germ-line cell
[★]
- 関
- gamete、germ line、germ-line cell
[★]
- 英
- germ-line cell
- 関
- 生殖系列細胞
[★]
- 日
- 長い散在反復配列、長散在型反復配列、長い散在性反復配列、ライン、広範囲散在反復配列
- 英
- long interspersed nuclear element, long interspersed nucleotide element, long interspersed element, long interspersed repetitive elements, LINEs, long interspersed repeat sequences
- 関
- レトロトランスポゾン
- quoted from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_interspersed_nucleotide_elements#LINEs
- Long interspersed nuclear elements[8] are a group of genetic elements that are found in large numbers in eukaryotic genomes. They are transcribed (or are the evolutionary remains of what was once transcribed) to an RNA using an RNA polymerase II promoter that resides inside the LINE. LINEs code for the enzyme reverse transcriptase, and many LINEs also code for an endonuclease (e.g. RNase H). The reverse transcriptase has a higher specificity for the LINE RNA than other RNA, and makes a DNA copy of the RNA that can be integrated into the genome at a new site.
- The 5' UTR contains the promoter sequence, while the 3' UTR contains a polyadenylation signal (AATAAA) and a poly-A tail.[10] Because LINEs move by copying themselves (instead of moving, like transposons do), they enlarge the genome. The human genome, for example, contains about 20,000-40,000 LINEs, which is roughly 21% of the genome.
[★]
- 関
- lineage、lining、pedigree、stock、strain、string、undercoat
[★]
- 関
- anlage、anlagen、embryo、embryonic、germinal、microbe、microbial、microorganism、placode、primordia、primordium
[★]
- 関
- gamete、germ cell、germ cell line、germ-line cell、germline
[★]
- 関
- line、undercoat