WordNet

a special situation; "this thing has got to end"; "it is a remarkable thing"
a separate and self-contained entity
an action; "how could you do such a thing?"
an artifact; "how does this thing work?"
an entity that is not named specifically; "I couldnt tell what the thing was"
any attribute or quality considered as having its own existence; "the thing I like about her is ..."
a persistent illogical feeling of desire or aversion; "he has a thing about seafood"; "she has a thing about him"
a special abstraction; "a thing of the spirit"; "things of the heart"
a special objective; "the thing is to stay in bounds"
a statement regarded as an object; "to say the same thing in other terms"; "how can you say such a thing?"
an event; "a funny thing happened on the way to the..."
relating to or occurring in a term or fixed period of time; "terminal examinations"; "terminal payments"
a contact on an electrical device (such as a battery) at which electric current enters or leaves (同)pole
station where transport vehicles load or unload passengers or goods (同)terminus, depot
electronic equipment consisting of a device providing access to a computer; has a keyboard and display
being or situated at an end; "the endmost pillar"; "terminal buds on a branch"; "a terminal station"; "the terminal syllable"
causing or ending in or approaching death; "a terminal patient"; "terminal cancer"
of or relating to or situated at the ends of a delivery route; "freight pickup is a terminal service"; "terminal charges"
being long-lasting and recurrent or characterized by long suffering; "chronic indigestion"; "a chronic shortage of funds"; "a chronic invalid"
of long duration; "chronic money problems" (同)continuing
habitual; "a chronic smoker" (同)inveterate

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉(形のある)『物』,物体;(生物に対しての)『無生物』 / 〈C〉(形のない)『もの』,事,事柄,でき事 / 《複数形で》事情,事態,状勢,状況 / 《複数形で》(すべての)事物,事柄 / 《通例 the~》(努力・活動などの)目的,目標 / 〈C〉衣服,衣類・《one's things》持ち物,所持品,身の回り品 / 《複数形で》道具,用具・〈C〉《親愛・哀れみ・軽べつなどの感情をこめて》人,者,やつ / 《the~》《話》(…の)流行《+in+名》
『終りの』,末端の / 毎期の,定期の;学期末の / 『死に至る』, / 末端 / (電池の)端子 / (町の中心に近い)空港バス発着場;(一般に,鉄道・バスの)終点,終着駅
《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
《前述の名詞または文脈でそれと分かる名詞に付けて》『その』,あの,名の / 《唯一の事物に付けて》 / 《方角・自然現象に付けて》 / 《用具・楽器・特定の病気などに付けて》 / 《修飾吾[句]を伴う名詞に付けて》 / 《単数普通名詞に付けて》(1)《種族全体》…『というもの』 / 《複数名詞または集合名詞に付けて》 / 《単位》『…につき;…単位[で]』 / 《身体の一部に付けて,所有格に代わる》 / 《形容詞に付けて》 / 《固有名詞に付けて》 / 《強意用法に》『随一の』,典型的な / 《「the+比較級,the+比較級」の形で》『…すればするほどそれだけ』 / 《比較級の前に》(…につれて,のために)『それだけ』,ますます
(病気が)長期にわたる,慢性の / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》常習の,癖になった

UpToDate Contents

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1. 血管内腹部大動脈修復術の合併症 complications of endovascular abdominal aortic repair
2. 成人における腹痛に対する診断的アプローチ diagnostic approach to abdominal pain in adults
3. 成人における腹痛の鑑別診断 differential diagnosis of abdominal pain in adults
4. 腹部大動脈瘤の臨床的特徴および診断 clinical features and diagnosis of abdominal aortic aneurysm
5. 小児および思春期の慢性腹痛：評価のためのアプローチ chronic abdominal pain in children and adolescents approach to the evaluation

English Journal

Thrombosis of the abdominal aorta in a newborn: case report and review of literature.

de Godoy JM, De Marchi CH, Silva MG, Carvalho MC, Moscardini A, Medeiros JC.SourceDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Surgery, Sao Jose do Rio Preto University School of Medicine, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Journal of pediatric surgery.2003 Apr;38(4):E11.
The case of a newborn infant who presented thrombosis in the abdominal portion of the aorta, which resulted in the complete occlusion is reported. Diagnosis was made using Doppler echocardiography. The initial therapeutic approach was clinical support, but as the thrombi started to increase in size
PMID 12677598

[Myocardial hypertrophy in stenosing arteriosclerosis of the abdominal aorta].

Pokrovski? AV, Krakovski? IA, Golyzhnikov VA, Belov AV.AbstractIn 57 patients with stenosis or occlusion of the terminal segment of abdominal aorta the authors measured the myocardial mass and the end diastolic volume of the left ventricle before the operation and 15-20 days after it (shunting or prosthesis of bifurcation of the abdominal aorta). Prior to operation increase of the myocardial mass of the left ventricle was found in 77.2% of patients. Patients with normal blood pressure had an increase in the myocardial mass at the expense of the thickening of the ventricular wall only, in patients with increased BP there was an increase in the thickness of the ventricular wall and also in the end diastolic volume. After the operation in patients with normal BP myocardial mass of the left ventricle reverted to normal. In patients with high BP the myocardial mass and the end diastolic volume of the left ventricle decreased. Myocardial hypertrophy in the patients studied is due to the increased resistance to blood ejection from the left ventricle caused by stenosis or occlusion of the abdominal aorta.
Kardiologiia.1981 Dec;21(12):92-6.
In 57 patients with stenosis or occlusion of the terminal segment of abdominal aorta the authors measured the myocardial mass and the end diastolic volume of the left ventricle before the operation and 15-20 days after it (shunting or prosthesis of bifurcation of the abdominal aorta). Prior to opera
PMID 6460131

「ルリッシュ症候群」

　　[★]

英: Leriche syndrome, Leriche's syndrome
同: 大動脈分岐部慢性閉塞症 chronic occlusion of the terminal abdominal aorta、腹部大動脈分岐部閉塞症 (YN); chronic aortoiliac occlusive disease; (国試)Leriche症候群
関: 大動脈腸骨動脈閉塞症

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腹部大動脈下部から総腸骨動脈領域に慢性的な血栓性動脈閉塞を来す疾患の総称。
比較的若い男性に多い(YN.C-155)。35-60歳の男性(医学事典)
病因：直接の原因は血栓、塞栓による。多くは高度の動脈硬化(粥状硬化)によるものが多い。原因疾患は閉塞性動脈硬化症、大動脈炎症候群など。
腰部・両側下肢の易疲労感、間欠性跛行、両側下肢の筋萎縮・蒼白・疼痛・冷感・脱毛、両側下肢動脈拍動の減弱・消失、陰茎勃起困難(陰萎)　←　壊死・潰瘍はない。静脈の血栓塞栓、静脈炎じゃないから？
治療：血栓内膜摘除術、閉塞部切除Y型人工血管置換移植術(Y型グラフトによるバイパス術)、(全身状態不良例に対して)腋窩動脈-両総大腿動脈人工血管バイパス移植術、経皮経管血管形成術(PTA)