尿中肺炎球菌抗原
WordNet
- holding office; "the in party"
- to or toward the inside of; "come in"; "smash in the door" (同)inwards, inward
- currently fashionable; "the in thing to do"; "large shoulder pads are in"
- directed or bound inward; "took the in bus"; "the in basket"
- take a sample of; "Try these new crackers"; "Sample the regional dishes" (同)try, try out, taste
- a small part of something intended as representative of the whole
- all or part of a natural object that is collected and preserved as an example of its class
- any substance (as a toxin or enzyme) that stimulates an immune response in the body (especially the production of antibodies)
- respiratory disease characterized by inflammation of the lung parenchyma (excluding the bronchi) with congestion caused by viruses or bacteria or irritants
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 《具体的な場所,位置》 / …『の中に』(『で』) / …『において』,…で / 《intoの代りに移動を表す動詞と共に》…『の中へ』 / (乗り物)『に乗って』 / …『の状熊に』(『で』) / …『に従事して』,に属して / …『を身につけて』,に覆われて / 《『in』do『ing』の形で》…『するときに』,する際に(when) / 《時間》 / …『して』,…『が経過したあと』 / …『の間に』 / …『については』,…の点では / 《方法・手段・材料》…『で』 / 《人を目的語にして,性質・能力があることを示して》…の中に / …の目的で,のつもりで,として / 《比率割合》…のうちで,につき / 《過去分詞に伴って》…に[…されて] / 『中へ』(に) / 『在宅して』,帰って / (乗り物などが)『到着して』,(時期・季節が)来て / 出回って,流行して / 《俗》流行の,当世風の / 《話》特定の人々にのみ理解される
- (…の)『見本』,標本《+『of』+『名』》 / (…の)『実例』(example)《+『of』+『名』》 / (無料で進呈する)試供品,サンプル / 見本の,標本の / …‘の'見本をとる;(見本をとって)…‘を'試す(調べる,判断する) / …‘を'実際に試す
- 抗原(生物の体内にはいって免疫体を作る物質)
- 肺炎
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- The Uni-Gold™ Streptococcus pneumoniae urinary antigen test: an interassay comparison with the BinaxNOW® Streptococcus pneumoniae test on consecutive urine samples and evaluation on patients with bacteremia.
- Athlin S1, Altun O, Eriksen HB, Özenci V, Strålin K.
- European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology.Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis.2015 Aug;34(8):1583-8. doi: 10.1007/s10096-015-2390-1. Epub 2015 Apr 30.
- The performance of the recently commercialized Uni-Gold™ Streptococcus pneumoniae test for the detection of pneumococcal antigen in urine was studied in a multicenter study. First, we studied the interassay agreement between Uni-Gold™ and the BinaxNOW® S. pneumoniae urinary antigen test on 337
- PMID 25926305
- Evaluation of a rapid immunochromatographic ODK0501 assay for detecting Streptococcus pneumoniae antigens in the sputum of pneumonia patients with positive S. pneumoniae urinary antigens.
- Mukae H1, Yatera K2, Noguchi S3, Kawanami T2, Yamasaki K2, Tokuyama S4, Inoue N4, Nishida C2, Kawanami Y2, Ogoshi T2, Orihashi T3, Yoshii C5, Ishimoto H2.
- Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy.J Infect Chemother.2015 Mar;21(3):176-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jiac.2014.11.003. Epub 2014 Nov 20.
- BACKGROUND: A novel, rapid and noninvasive test (ODK0501, RAPIRUN(®)Streptococcus pneumoniae) uses polyclonal antibodies to detect C polysaccharide of S. pneumoniae derived from sputum samples using an immunochromatographic assay. We evaluated its usefulness in Japanese patients with pneumonia who
- PMID 25511195
- Determining the microbiological cause of a chest infection.
- Clark JE.
- Archives of disease in childhood.Arch Dis Child.2015 Feb;100(2):193-7. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2013-305742. Epub 2014 Sep 22.
- Over recent years non-culture techniques such as specific viral and bacterial nucleic acid amplification, serology and antigen detection have considerably developed and been applied within research studies to clinical samples, significantly increasing pathogen detection in pneumonia. There are promi
- PMID 25246089
Japanese Journal
- Evaluation of a rapid immunochromatographic ODK0501 assay for detecting Streptococcus pneumoniae antigen in sputum samples from patients with lower respiratory tract infection.
- 肺炎球菌尿中抗原検査で陽性を呈した劇症型感染症の1例
- 肺炎球菌尿中抗原検査で陽性を呈した劇症型感染症の1例
Related Links
- Study objectives: Evaluation of a newly available rapid (15 min) immunochromatographic membrane test (ICT) to detect Streptococcus pneumoniae in urine samples, in order to assess its utility in the diagnosis of bacteremic and ...
- ABSTRACT Streptococcus pneumoniae is the most common cause of community-acquired pneumonia but is undoubtedly underdiagnosed. Isolation of S. pneumoniae from blood is specific but lacks sensitivity, while isolation of S ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- Streptococcus pneumoniae antigen in urine samples, Streptococcus pneumoniae antigen in urine?, pneumococcal urinary antigen
- 関
- 肺炎球菌
[★]
- ラ
- Streptococcus pneumoniae
- 同
- 肺炎球菌、肺炎レンサ球菌、肺炎連鎖球菌、肺炎双球菌、ストレプトコッカス・ニューモニエ
- 関
- 連鎖球菌
- first aid step1 2006 p.134,138
細菌学
- グラム陽性球菌
- 西洋槍(ランセット)型の双球菌
- α溶血性。ランスフィールド分類には分類されない
- オプトヒン感受性
- 自己融解 autolysis ← 培養しすぎに注意
- 中心部の陥凹した集落
- 莢膜多糖体を有する ← 抗食菌作用(C3bの付着に抵抗する)
- IgA proteaseを分泌
- 健常人の5-250%の気道に存在するが莢膜がない弱毒の株
感染症
-
易感染性宿主
- 2歳以下の乳幼児や老人で重症化しやすい
- 脾臓を受けた患者、急性骨髄性白血病、骨髄移植、HIV感染症で発症しやすい
most common cause of:
MOPS are Most OPtochin Sensitive
診断
- 臨床像から疑い、胸部X線、喀痰のグラム染色、尿中抗原を行う。グラム染色と尿中抗原が陽性であれば特異的な治療を開始する。 (IRE.1010)
- (経験的治療の前に?)診断及び感受性検査のために喀痰培養、血液培養検査を行う。
参考
USMLE
[★]
- 関
- instance、preparation、sampling、specimen
[★]
Streptococcus pneumoniae、Klebsiella pneumoniae、Mycoplasma pneumoniae、Chlamydia pneumoniae、Chlamydophila pneumoniae
[★]
インジウム indium