Lewis blood group system

ルイス血液型システム

WordNet

1. (physical chemistry) a sample of matter in which substances in different phases are in equilibrium; "in a static system oil cannot be replaced by water on a surface"; "a system generating hydrogen peroxide"
2. instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity; "he bought a new stereo system"; "the system consists of a motor and a small computer"
3. a group of independent but interrelated elements comprising a unified whole; "a vast system of production and distribution and consumption keep the country going" (同)scheme
4. a complex of methods or rules governing behavior; "they have to operate under a system they oppose"; "that language has a complex system for indicating gender" (同)system of rules
5. a group of physiologically or anatomically related organs or parts; "the body has a system of organs for digestion"
6. a procedure or process for obtaining an objective; "they had to devise a system that did not depend on cooperation"
7. the living body considered as made up of interdependent components forming a unified whole; "exercise helped him get the alcohol out of his system"
8. arrange into a group or groups; "Can you group these shapes together?"
9. (chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule (同)radical, chemical group
10. any number of entities (members) considered as a unit (同)grouping
11. a set that is closed, associative, has an identity element and every element has an inverse (同)mathematical group
12. form a group or group together (同)aggroup
13. English critic and novelist; author of theological works and of books for children (1898-1963) (同)C. S. Lewis, Clive Staples Lewis
14. United States athlete who won gold medals at the Olympics for his skill in sprinting and jumping (born in 1961) (同)Carl Lewis, Frederick Carleton Lewis
15. United States rock star singer and pianist (born in 1935) (同)Jerry Lee Lewis
16. United States labor leader who was president of the United Mine Workers of America from 1920 to 1960 and president of the Congress of Industrial Organizations from 1935 to 1940 (1880-1969) (同)John L. Lewis, John Llewelly Lewis
17. United States explorer and soldier who lead led an expedition from St. Louis to the mouth of the Columbia River (1774-1809) (同)Meriwether Lewis
18. United States novelist who satirized middle-class America in his novel Main Street (1885-1951) (同)Sinclair Lewis, Harry Sinclair Lewis
19. smear with blood, as in a hunting initiation rite, where the face of a person is smeared with the blood of the kill
20. temperament or disposition; "a person of hot blood"
21. people viewed as members of a group; "we need more young blood in this organization"
22. the fluid (red in vertebrates) that is pumped through the body by the heart and contains plasma, blood cells, and platelets; "blood carries oxygen and nutrients to the tissues and carries away waste products"; "the ancients believed that blood was the sea
23. the activity of putting things together in groups
24. a system for classifying things into groups (同)pigeonholing

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 〈C〉(関連した部分から成る)『体系』,系統,組織[網],装置 / 〈C〉(教育・政治などの)『制度』,機構;《the~》体制 / 〈C〉(思想・学問などの)『体系』,学説 / 〈C〉(…の)『方法』,方式,やり方《+of doing》 / 〈U〉正しい方針(筋道,順序) / 〈U〉《the~》(身体の)組織,系統 / 〈U〉《the~,one's~》身体,全身
2. (…の)『群れ』,集まり,小集団《+of+名》 / (主義・系統・種類などを同じくする人・物の)『派』,『団体』 / (ポミュラーソング歌手の)グループ / (動・植物分類上の)群;(化学の)基,原子団;(地質学上の)界;(数学の)群;(言語学上の)語派 / …‘を'一群に集める,一団にする《+『名』+『together』》 / (系統的に)…‘を'分類する,調和よく配合する《+『名』+『together』》 / 集まる,群(集団)をなす
3. 『血』,『血』液 / 流血(bloodshed);殺人 / 気質,気性,血気,血潮 / 『血統』,血縁(kinship);生まれ,家柄;《the~》王家の血統 / (人種・出身国の)系 / 〈人〉‘に'初めての経験をさせる / 〈猟犬〉‘に'初めて獲物を血を味わわせる
4. グループに分けること;分類法 / (集まった物の)配置,配合

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 赤血球抗原および抗体 red blood cell antigens and antibodies
• 2. 膵外分泌癌の臨床症状、診断、および病期分類 clinical manifestations diagnosis and staging of exocrine pancreatic cancer
• 3. ヘリコバクターピロリ感染の病態生理およびそれへの免疫応答 pathophysiology of and immune response to helicobacter pylori infection
• 4. 妊娠中の非Rh（D）RBC同種抗体のマネージメント management of non rh d red blood cell alloantibodies during pregnancy
• 5. 自己免疫性溶血性貧血の病因：寒冷凝集素症 pathogenesis of autoimmune hemolytic anemia cold agglutinin disease

English Journal

• Pulmonary effects of immediate versus deferred antiretroviral therapy in HIV-positive individuals: a nested substudy within the multicentre, international, randomised, controlled Strategic Timing of Antiretroviral Treatment (START) trial.

• Kunisaki KM1, Niewoehner DE2, Collins G3, Aagaard B4, Atako NB5, Bakowska E6, Clarke A7, Corbelli GM8, Ekong E9, Emery S10, Finley EB11, Florence E12, Infante RM13, Kityo CM14, Madero JS15, Nixon DE16, Tedaldi E17, Vestbo J18, Wood R19, Connett JE3; INSIGHT START Pulmonary Substudy Group.
• The Lancet. Respiratory medicine.Lancet Respir Med.2016 Dec;4(12):980-989. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(16)30319-8. Epub 2016 Oct 20.
• BACKGROUND: Observational data have been conflicted regarding the potential role of HIV antiretroviral therapy (ART) as a causative factor for, or protective factor against, COPD. We therefore aimed to investigate the effect of immediate versus deferred ART on decline in lung function in HIV-positiv
• PMID 27773665

• Function-spacer-lipid constructs of Lewis and chimeric Lewis/ABH glycans. Synthesis and use in serological studies.

• Ryzhov IM1, Korchagina EY2, Tuzikov AB1, Popova IS1, Tyrtysh TV1, Pazynina GV1, Henry SM3, Bovin NV4.
• Carbohydrate research.Carbohydr Res.2016 Nov 29;435:83-96. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2016.09.016. Epub 2016 Sep 28.
• Seven lipophilic constructs containing Lewis (Lea, Leb, Ley) or chimeric Lewis/ABH (ALeb, BLeb, ALey, BLey) glycans were obtained starting from corresponding oligosaccharides in form of 3-aminopropyl glycosides. ALeb and BLeb pentasaccharides were synthesized via [3 + 1] blockwise approach. The co
• PMID 27721143

• Meta-Analysis of Genome-Wide Association Studies for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Identifies Four New Disease-Specific Risk Loci.

• Jones GT, Tromp G, Kuivaniemi H, Gretarsdottir S, Baas AF, Giusti B, Strauss E, van 't Hof FN, Webb T, Erdman R, Ritchie MD, Elmore JR, Verma A, Pendergrass S, Kullo IJ, Ye Z, Peissig PL, Gottesman O, Verma SS, Malinowski J, Rasmussen-Torvik LJ, Borthwick K, Smelser DT, Crosslin DR, de Andrade M, Ryer EJ, McCarty CA, Bottinger EP, Pacheco JA, Crawford DC, Carrell DS, Gerhard GS, Franklin DP, Carey DJ, Phillips VL, Williams MJ, Wei W, Blair R, Hill AA, Vasudevan TM, Lewis DR, Thomson IA, Krysa J, Hill GB, Roake J, Merriman TR, Oszkinis G, Galora S, Saracini C, Abbate R, Pulli R, Pratesi C, Saratzis A, Verissimo A, Bumpstead SJ, Badger SA, Clough RE, Cockerill GW, Hafez H, Scott DJ, Futers TS, Romaine SP, Bridge K, Griffin KJ, Bailey MA, Smith A, Thompson MM, van Bockxmeer F, Matthiasson SE, Thorleifsson G, Thorsteinsdottir U, Blankensteijn JD, Teijink JA, Wijmenga C, de Graaf J, Kiemeney LA, Lindholt JS, Hughes AE, Bradley DT, Stirrups K, Golledge J, Norman PE, Powell JT, Humphries SE, Hamby SE, Goodall AH, Nelson CP, Sakalihasan N, Courtois A, Ferrell RE, Eriksson P, Folkersen L, Franco-Cereceda A, Eicher JD, Johnson AD, Betsholtz C, Ruusalepp A, Franzén O, Schadt E, Björkegren JL, Lipovich L, Drolet AM, Verhoeven E, Zeebregts CJ, Geelkerken RH, van Sambeek MR, van Sterkenburg SM, de Vries JP, Stefansson K, Thompson JR, de Bakker PI, Deloukas P, Sayers RD, Harrison S, van Rij AM, Samani NJ, Bown MJ.
• Circulation research.Circ Res.2016 Nov 29. pii: CIRCRESAHA.116.308765. [Epub ahead of print]
• RATIONALE: Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a complex disease with both genetic and environmental risk factors. Together, 6 previously identified risk loci only explain a small proportion of the heritability of AAA.OBJECTIVE: To identify additional AAA risk loci using data from all available genom
• PMID 27899403

Japanese Journal

• Lewis血液型とその抗体 (広範囲 血液・尿化学検査 免疫学的検査(第7版・3)その数値をどう読むか) -- (免疫学的検査 血液型および輸血検査)

• 高橋 順子
• 日本臨床 68(-), 754-759, 2010-06
• NAID 40017181888

• Biological Characteristics of Human Uterine Endometrial Cancer Variant Cells Selected for Blood Group H Type 1 Antigen : Adhesion to Vascular Endothelial Cells

• , , , , , ,
• Acta histochemica et cytochemica 33(3), 209-213, 2000
• … The expression level of Lewis^b(Le^b)antigen was previously shown to correlate with the five-year survival rate of human endometrial cancer patients. … In an in vitro system, SNG-W cells showed a greater capacity to adhere to cytokine-activated human umbilical vein endothelial cells. …
• NAID 110003147312

• 膀胱腫瘍におけるCA 19-9値と Lewis 式血液型との関連

• 長尾 慶治,藤目 真,伊藤 幸夫
• DNA多型 = DNA polymorphism 7, 254-257, 1999-06-15
• NAID 10025752236

Related Links

• Lewis blood group system | physiology | Britannica.com

Lewis blood group system, classification of human blood based on the expression of glycoproteins called Lewis (Le) antigens on the surfaces of red blood cells or in body fluids, or both. The Lewis antigen system is intimately ...

• Lewis Blood Group System - National Center for Biotechnology ...

Introduction The Lewis determinants are structurally related to determinants of the ABO and the H/h blood group systems. They are assembled by sequential addition of specific monosaccharides onto terminal saccharide precursor ...

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「ルイス血液型システム」
拡張検索	「Lewis blood-group system」
関連記事	「group」「grouping」「system」「blood group」「grouped」

「ルイス血液型システム」

　　[★]

英

Lewis blood group system

同

ルイスシステム Lewis system、LEシステム LE system

「Lewis blood-group system」

　　[★]

• Lewis式血液型、ルイス式血液型

「group」

　　[★]

• n.

• 集団、グループ、(動物)群れ、(分類学)群、(化学)基

• v.

• 分類する、グループ化する

関

assortment、categorization、categorize、category、class、classification、classifier、classify、cluster、collective、grouping、herd、mass、population、sort、swarm、systematization、typing

　 　 　 　 　 　

「grouping」

　　[★]

• n.

• 分類、グルーピング、グループ化、群化

関

assortment、categorization、categorize、category、class、classification、classifier、classify、group、grouped、sort、systematization、typing

　 　 　

「system」

　　[★]

• n.

• 系、システム、体系、体制、方式

関

method、series、strain

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「blood group」

　　[★]

• 血液型

関

blood group antigen、blood grouping、blood type、blood typing

「grouped」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 群化の

関

grouping