- 同
- BAFF-R
WordNet
- people descended from a common ancestor; "his family has lived in Massachusetts since the Mayflower" (同)family line, folk, kinfolk, kinsfolk, sept, phratry
- primary social group; parents and children; "he wanted to have a good job before starting a family" (同)family unit
- an association of people who share common beliefs or activities; "the message was addressed not just to employees but to every member of the company family"; "the church welcomed new members into its fellowship" (同)fellowship
- a social unit living together; "he moved his family to Virginia"; "It was a good Christian household"; "I waited until the whole house was asleep"; "the teacher asked how many people made up his home" (同)household, house, home, menage
- (biology) a taxonomic group containing one or more genera; "sharks belong to the fish family"
- be a contributing factor; "make things factor into a companys profitability"
- any of the numbers (or symbols) that form a product when multiplied together
- an independent variable in statistics
- anything that contributes causally to a result; "a number of factors determined the outcome"
- consider as relevant when making a decision; "You must factor in the recent developments" (同)factor in, factor out
- resolve into factors; "a quantum computer can factor the number 15" (同)factor in, factor out
- small room in which a monk or nun lives (同)cubicle
- a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction (同)electric cell
- a room where a prisoner is kept (同)jail cell, prison cell
- (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
- any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb"
- a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement (同)cadre
- an event known to have happened or something known to have existed; "your fears have no basis in fact"; "how much of the story is fact and how much fiction is hard to tell"
- a concept whose truth can be proved; "scientific hypotheses are not facts"
- a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred; "first you must collect all the facts of the case"
- a statement or assertion of verified information about something that is the case or has happened; "he supported his argument with an impressive array of facts"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 《集合的に》『家族』,家庭 / 〈U〉《時にa family》(一家の)子供たち / 〈C〉(血縁に関係ある)『親族』,身内,一族,一門 / 〈U〉『家柄』;(特に)名門 / 〈C〉(関係ある人・物の)一団,一群,(生物分類の)科《+『of』+『名』》
- (…の)『要因』,(…を生み出す)要素《+『in』+『名』(do『ing』)》 / 囲数,約数 / 代理人,《おもに英》仲買人 / =factorize
- (刑務所の)『独房』;(修道院の)小さい独居室 / (ミツバチの)みつ房,巣穴 / 小さい部屋 / 『細胞』 / 電池 / 花粉室 / (共産党などの)細胞
- 《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
- 〈C〉『事実』,実際にある(あった)事 / 〈U〉真相,真実(truth) / 《the~》(法律用語で)犯行
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Glial cell activation, recruitment, and survival of B-lineage cells following MCMV brain infection.
- Lokensgard JR1, Mutnal MB2, Prasad S2, Sheng W2, Hu S2.
- Journal of neuroinflammation.J Neuroinflammation.2016 May 20;13(1):114.
- BACKGROUND: Chemokines produced by reactive glia drive migration of immune cells and previous studies from our laboratory have demonstrated that CD19+ B cells infiltrate the brain. In this study, in vivo and in vitro experiments investigated the role of reactive glial cells in recruitment and surviv
- PMID 27207308
- BAFF upregulates CD28/B7 and CD40/CD154 expression and promotes mouse T and B cell interaction in vitro via BAFF receptor.
- Zhang F1, Song SS1, Shu JL1, Li Y1, Wu YJ1, Wang QT1, Chen JY1, Chang Y1, Wu HX1, Zhang LL1, Wei W1.
- Acta pharmacologica Sinica.Acta Pharmacol Sin.2016 May 16. doi: 10.1038/aps.2016.15. [Epub ahead of print]
- AIM: B cell-activating factor belonging to the TNF family (BAFF) is a member of TNF family and required for peripheral B cell survival and homeostasis. BAFF has been shown to promote the proliferation of T and B cells. In this study we examined whether and how BAFF mediated the interaction between m
- PMID 27180986
- Interfering with baffled B cells at the lupus tollway: Promises, successes, and failed expectations.
- Singh N1, Kumar B1, Aluri V1, Lenert P2.
- The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology.J Allergy Clin Immunol.2016 May;137(5):1325-33. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2015.12.1326. Epub 2016 Mar 4.
- B cells play an important role in systemic lupus erythematosus by acting not only as precursors of autoantibody-producing cells but also as antigen-presenting, cytokine-secreting, and regulatory cells. Unopposed activation of B cells through their B-cell receptor for antigen, as seen in B cells la
- PMID 26953155
Japanese Journal
- 自己抗体産生RP105陰性B細胞上に発現する B-cell maturation antigen は, 全身性エリテマトーデスの治療標的となりうるか
Related Links
- 1. J Immunol. 2004 Aug 15;173(4):2331-41. B cell-activating factor belonging to the TNF family acts through separate receptors to support B cell survival and T cell-independent antibody formation. Shulga-Morskaya S(1), Dobles M ...
- 1. J Immunol. 2004 Aug 15;173(4):2245-52. TNF family member B cell-activating factor (BAFF) receptor-dependent and -independent roles for BAFF in B cell physiology. Sasaki Y(1), Casola S, Kutok JL, Rajewsky K ...
★リンクテーブル★
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- 同
- B-cell-activating factor of TNF family receptor
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- Mg2+存在下でC3, B, Dが反応してC3bBbとなり、これがC3転換酵素(C3bBb)あるいはC5転換酵素(C3bBb3b)を形成する。これらはP(properdin)と結合して活性化し、それぞれC3、C5を活性化する
[★]
- 関
- actual、actually、in fact、in practice、indeed、practically
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- 関
- element、elementary、factorial、parameter
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腫瘍壊死因子 tumor necrosis factor