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1. ジフテリアの臨床症状、診断、治療clinical manifestations diagnosis and treatment of diphtheria [show details]
… with mild disease, but it may develop in up to 75 percent of patients with severe diphtheria. Local neuropathies (paralysis of the soft palate and posterior pharyngeal wall) are followed by cranial neuropathies …
2. 小児における後天性末梢性ニューロパチーの概要overview of acquired peripheral neuropathies in children [show details]
… Diphtheria is an acute respiratory or cutaneous illness caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae, a pleomorphic gram-positive bacillus. Toxigenic strains of C. diphtheriae produce respiratory… develop paralysis and/or focal neurologic signs. Peripheral neuropathy, with weakness and loss of deep tendon reflexes, occurs in approximately 20 percent of children with paralysis caused by…
3. 急性灰白髄炎およびポリオ後症候群poliomyelitis and post polio syndrome [show details]
… Other infections, such as toxigenic diphtheria (due to Corynebacterium diphtheria) and botulism (due to Clostridium botulinum), may produce acute flaccid paralysis. Noninfectious causes; Guillain-Barre …
4. 神経筋接合部に作用する毒素の概要overview of neuromuscular junction toxins [show details]
…potentials. The diagnosis of tick paralysis usually relies on the finding of a tick attached to the patient. Tick paralysis is a rare, but easily remedied, cause of ascending paralysis. Therefore, patients with …
5. 旅行者のための予防接種immunizations for travel [show details]
… diphtheria, and pertussis) vaccine, and Td (tetanus, diphtheria) vaccine.… fecal-oral route that can affect the central nervous system, leading to muscle weakness and flaccid paralysis. There are two types of polio vaccine: an oral polio vaccine (OPV) containing live attenuated polioviruses …