咽頭ジフテリア
WordNet
- acute contagious infection caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae; marked by the formation of a false membrane in the throat and other air passages causing difficulty in breathing
- of or relating to the throat; "pharyngeal fricatives"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- ジフテリア(呼吸困難を起こすのどの病気)
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Molecular and epidemiological review of toxigenic diphtheria infections in England between 2007 and 2013.
- Both L1, Collins S2, de Zoysa A1, White J2, Mandal S2, Efstratiou A3.
- Journal of clinical microbiology.J Clin Microbiol.2015 Feb;53(2):567-72. doi: 10.1128/JCM.03398-14. Epub 2014 Dec 10.
- Human infections caused by toxigenic corynebacteria occur sporadically across Europe. In this report, we undertook the epidemiological and molecular characterization of all toxigenic corynebacterium strains isolated in England between January 2007 and December 2013. Epidemiological aspects include c
- PMID 25502525
- The detection of toxigenic Corynebacterium ulcerans from cats with nasal inflammation in Japan.
- Saeki J1, Katsukawa C2, Matsubayashi M3, Nakanishi H1, Furuya M1, Tani H1, Sasai K1.
- Epidemiology and infection.Epidemiol Infect.2015 Jan 12:1-6. [Epub ahead of print]
- SUMMARY Corynebacterium ulcerans (toxigenic C. ulcerans) produces the diphtheria toxin, which causes pharyngeal and cutaneous diphtheria-like disease in people, and this bacterium is commonly detected in dogs and cats that are reared at home. It is considered dangerous when a carrier animal becomes
- PMID 25578079
- Complete Genome Sequence of Corynebacterium imitans DSM 44264, Isolated from a Five-Month-Old Boy with Suspected Pharyngeal Diphtheria.
- Möllmann S1, Albersmeier A1, Rückert C1, Tauch A2.
- Genome announcements.Genome Announc.2014 Nov 20;2(6). pii: e01210-14. doi: 10.1128/genomeA.01210-14.
- The complete genome sequence of the type strain Corynebacterium imitans DSM 44264 comprises 2,565,321 bp with a mean G+C content of 64.26%. The detection of the antibiotic resistance genes erm(X), aphA1-IAB, strA-strB, and cmx is fully consistent with the previously observed multidrug-resistant pat
- PMID 25414508
Japanese Journal
Related Links
- What is Pharyngeal Diphtheria Diphtheria is acute upper respiratory tract infection caused by the diphtheria bacillus. Multiple of the pharynx, nose, larynx, trachea can be invaded, the local formation of white pseudomembrane, when ...
- PHARYNGEAL DIPHTHERIA Onset.—At the start subjective symptoms of discomfort arc so slight that it is usually difficult to fix a definite onset for the disease. The children feel somewhat tired, they are disinclined to eat and to ...
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★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- diphtheria
- 関
- ジフテリア菌
特徴
病原体
疫学
潜伏期間
感染経路
病型
症状
- 発熱、咽頭発赤・クループ(扁桃に偽膜形成し、気道閉鎖)、頚部リンパ節腫脹
合併症
- ジフテリア後心臓疾患:発病後2-3週間後。房室ブロック、心筋炎。時に血圧低下、心雑音、ギャロップリズム、心不全
- ジフテリア後麻痺:発病後5-6週間後。多発神経炎による。軟口蓋麻痺により嚥下困難、動眼神経麻痺、生体麻痺、体幹四肢筋の麻痺。4-6週後には回復。
治療
予防
- DPT I期:3ヶ月から6ヶ月に3回。1歳半以降に1回
- DPT II期:11歳~12歳
[★]
- 英
- pharyngeal diphtheria
- 関
- ジフテリア
[★]
- 関
- pharynx、throat