外側板中胚葉
WordNet
- coat with a layer of metal; "plate spoons with silver"
- the quantity contained in a plate (同)plateful
- a shallow receptacle for collection in church (同)collection plate
- a flat sheet of metal or glass on which a photographic image can be recorded (同)photographic plate
- a metal sheathing of uniform thickness (such as the shield attached to an artillery piece to protect the gunners) (同)scale, shell
- a full-page illustration (usually on slick paper)
- a sheet of metal or wood or glass or plastic
- dish on which food is served or from which food is eaten
- structural member consisting of a horizontal beam that provides bearing and anchorage
- the positively charged electrode in a vacuum tube
- a rigid layer of the Earths crust that is believed to drift slowly (同)crustal plate
- a main course served on a plate; "a vegetable plate"; "the blue plate special"
- any flat platelike body structure or part
- the thin under portion of the forequarter
- lying away from the median and sagittal plane of a body; "lateral lemniscus"
- situated at or extending to the side; "the lateral branches of a tree"; "shot out sidelong boughs"- Tennyson (同)sidelong
- comparative of the adverb `late; "he stayed later than you did"
- coming at a subsequent time or stage; "without ulterior argument"; "the mood posterior to" (同)ulterior, posterior
- a thin coating of metal deposited on a surface (同)metal_plating
- the application of a thin coat of metal (as by electrolysis)
- make a plat of; "Plat the town" (同)plot
- a map showing planned or actual features of an area (streets and building lots etc.)
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉(通例各人用の丸い)『平皿』 / 〈C〉(料理の)『1皿』[『分』]《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉料理の1人前 / 〈C〉(教会などの)献金皿 / 〈U〉《集合的に》(スプーン・皿など)金(銀)製の食器類 / 〈C〉(金属・ガラス・プラスチックなどの)平板,板金 / 〈C〉(金属・木などの)標札,ナンバープレート / 〈C〉金属(石,木)版画;(本文と別刷りの)図版 / 〈C〉(印刷方法の)電気版,ステロ版 / 〈C〉(写真の)感光板 / 〈C〉《the~》(野球の)本塁(home plate) / (…を)…‘に'めっきする《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / (保護のために)…‘を'板金で覆う / (印刷で)…‘を'電気版(ステロ版)にする
- 横の,側面の;横からの / (音声が)側音の / 側面,(道路の)側溝(そっこう) / 側音(英語の[1]など)
- 《補語にのみ用いて》(人などが)(…するのが)『もっと遅い』《+『in』+『名』(do『ing』)》 / (時刻・時期が)『もっと遅い』,もっと後の / 後で,のちほど / (lateの比較級)(定刻・予定時間・他の人(物))より遅れて,遅く
- (金・銀などの)めっき / (船・乗物などの鋼鉄板の)被復,装甲
- 小さな地面(地所) / (土地などの)図面,地図
- 編んだもの, 弁髪; 組みひも・= plait
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/10/05 11:43:09」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Lateral plate mesoderm |
Transverse section of a chick embryo of forty-five hours’ incubation.
- Chordamesoderm: yellow, at notochord.
- Paraxial mesoderm: red, at somite.
- Intermediate mesoderm: purple, near Wolffian duct.
- Lateral plate mesoderm: purple, near "Somatic mesoderm" and "Splanchic mesoderm".
|
Model of human embryo 1.3 mm. long.. (Splanchic mesoderm labeled at left, somatic mesoderm at top right.)
|
Details |
Latin |
mesoderma laminae lateralis |
Carnegie stage |
9 |
Precursor |
mesoderm |
Gives rise to |
somatopleure, splanchnopleure |
Identifiers |
Gray's |
p.50 |
Code |
TE E5.0.3.0.0.0.2 |
Anatomical terminology |
Lateral plate mesoderm is a type of mesoderm that is found at the periphery of the embryo.
Contents
- 1 Division into layers
- 2 Serosal mesoderms
- 3 Cavities
- 4 Limb Development
- 5 See also
- 6 References
- 7 External links
Division into layers
It will split into two layers, the somatic layer/mesoderm and the splanchnic layer/mesoderm
- The somatopleuric layer forms the future body wall.
- The splanchnopleuric layer forms the circulatory system.
Spaces within the lateral plate are enclosed and forms the intraembryonic coelom.
It is formed by the secretion of BMP-4 by the ectoderm.[1]
Serosal mesoderms
Lateral plate mesoderm gives rise to the serosal mesoderms.[2]
-
-
- forms a ventral layer associated with endoderm, the splanchnopleuric mesoderm. This forms the viscera and heart
- forms a dorsal layer associated with ectoderm, the somatopleuric mesoderm. This forms the body wall lining and dermis.
- Abdominal portion becomes contained in dorsal mesentery, part of the serosal mesoderm.
- When the two layers form, a cardiogenic plate is visible. Later, this will form the myocardial primordium, which will contribute to the tubular heart.
Cavities
In the 4th week the coelom divides into pericardial, pleural and peritoneal cavities.[2]
-
-
- First partition: is the septum transversum.
-
- This will be translocated later into the diaphragm and ventral mesentery.
- Divides the coelom into primitive pericardial and peritoneal cavities
- Pleuropericardial folds appear on the lateral wall of primitive pericardial cavity, which will eventually cause a partition to form the pericardial and pleural cavities.
- Communication between these partitions formed by the pericardioperitoneal canals. However, pleuroperitoneal membranes will grow to fuse with the septum transversum to close off these canals.
- At day 22, lung buds form, remaining ensheathed in a splanchnopleuric mesoderm
Limb Development
Cells from the lateral plate mesoderm and the myotome migrate to the limb field and proliferate to create the limb bud. The lateral plate cells produce the cartilaginous and skeletal portions of the limb while the myotome cells produce the muscle components. The lateral plate mesodermal cells secrete a fibroblast growth factor (FGF7 and FGF10, presumably) to induce the overlying ectoderm to form an important organizing structure called the apical ectodermal ridge (AER).The AER reciprocatively secretes FGF8 and FGF4 which maintains the FGF10 signal and induces proliferation in the mesoderm.[citation needed] The position of FGF10 expression is regulated by Wnt8c in the hindlimb and Wnt2b in the forelimb. The forelimb and the hindlimb are specified by their position along the anterior/posterior axis and possibly by two T-box containing transcription factors: Tbx5 and Tbx4, respectively.
See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limb_development for more information
See also
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
- ^ Tonegawa A, Funayama N, Ueno N, Takahashi Y (1997). "Mesodermal subdivision along the mediolateral axis in chicken controlled by different concentrations of BMP-4". Development 124 (10): 1975–84. PMID 9169844.
- ^ a b Larsen, William J. (1998). Essentials of human embryology. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone. ISBN 0-443-07514-X.
External links
- Swiss embryology (from UL, UB, and UF) hdisqueembry/triderm08
Human embryogenesis in the first three weeks
|
|
Week 1 |
- Fertilization
- Oocyte activation
- Zygote
- Cleavage
- Blastomere
- Morula
- Blastocoele
- Blastocyst
- Blastula
- Inner cell mass
|
|
Week 2
(Bilaminar) |
|
|
Week 3
(Trilaminar) |
Germ layers |
- Archenteron/Primitive streak
- Primitive pit
- Primitive knot/Blastopore
- Primitive groove
- Gastrula
- Regional specification
- Embryonic disc
|
|
Ectoderm |
- Surface ectoderm
- Neuroectoderm
- Somatopleuric mesenchyme
- Neurulation
- Neural crest
|
|
Endoderm |
- Splanchnopleuric mesenchyme
|
|
Mesoderm |
- Axial mesoderm
- Paraxial
- Intermediate
- Lateral plate
- Intraembryonic coelom
- Splanchnopleuric mesenchyme
- Somatopleuric mesenchyme
|
|
|
Index of developmental medicine
|
|
Description |
- Embryology
- Cell lines
- Stem cells
- endoderm
- mesoderm
- ectoderm
|
|
Disease |
- Due to toxins
- Syndromes
- Chromosomal
- Neonate
- Twins
|
|
|
Development of the urinary and reproductive systems
|
|
Common |
- Mesoderm
- Intermediate mesoderm
- Lateral plate mesoderm ("LPM")
- Endoderm+Ectoderm → Cloacal membrane
|
|
Urinary system |
- Nephrogenic cord → Kidney
- Mesonephros (Mesonephric tubules)
- Mesonephric duct → Ureteric bud + Metanephrogenic blastema
- US → Urinary bladder + Urethra + Primary urethral groove + Urachus
|
|
Reproductive system |
Internal |
- Gonadal ridge → Indifferent gonad → Sex cords (Cortical cords, Testis cords)
- Pronephric duct → Mesonephric (Wolffian) duct + Paramesonephric (Müllerian) duct (Vaginal plate)
- Urogenital sinus → Prostate or Skene's gland
|
|
External |
- LPMGenital tubercle → Labioscrotal swelling → Scrotum or Labia majora
- LPM → Genital tubercle → Primordial phallus → Penis or Clitoris
- Peritoneum → Processus vaginalis or Canal of Nuck
|
|
|
See also |
- List of homologues of the human reproductive system
- Prenatal development
- Embryonic and prenatal development of the male reproductive system in humans
- Embryogenesis
|
|
Index of the urinary system
|
|
Description |
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Development
- Cells
|
|
Disease |
- Electrolyte and acid-base
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
- Urine tests
- Blood tests
|
|
Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- Intravenous fluids
|
Index of reproductive medicine
|
|
Description |
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Development
- sex determination and differentiation
|
|
Disease |
- Infections
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- male
- female
- gonadal
- germ cell
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
|
|
Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- benign prostatic hypertrophy
- erectile dysfunction and premature ejaculation
- sexual dysfunction
- infection
- hormones
- androgens
- estrogens
- progestogens
- GnRH
- prolactin
- Assisted reproduction
- Birth control
|
|
|
Cells in humans derived from mesoderm
|
|
Paraxial |
Mesenchymal stem cell |
Osteochondroprogenitor cell |
- Bone (Osteoblast → Osteocyte)
- Cartilage (Chondroblast → Chondrocyte)
|
|
Myofibroblast |
- Fat
- Muscle
- Myoblast → Myocyte
- Myosatellite cell
- Tendon cell
- Cardiac muscle cell
- Other
|
|
|
Other |
- Digestive system
- Interstitial cell of Cajal
|
|
|
Intermediate |
Renal stem cell |
- Angioblast → Endothelial cell
- Mesangial cell
- Intraglomerular
- Extraglomerular
- Juxtaglomerular cell
- Macula densa cell
|
|
- Stromal cell → Interstitial cell → Telocytes
|
|
- Simple epithelial cell → Podocyte
- Kidney proximal tubule brush border cell
|
|
|
Reproductive system |
- Sertoli cell
- Leydig cell
- Granulosa cell
- Peg cell
- germ cells
|
|
|
Lateral plate/
hemangioblast |
Hematopoietic stem cell |
- Lymphoid
- Lymphoblast
- see lymphocytes
- Myeloid
- CFU-GEMM
- see myeloid cells
|
|
Circulatory system |
- Endothelial progenitor cell
- Endothelial colony forming cell
- Endothelial stem cell
- Angioblast/Mesoangioblast
- Pericyte
- Mural cell
|
|
|
Index of developmental medicine
|
|
Description |
- Embryology
- Cell lines
- Stem cells
- endoderm
- mesoderm
- ectoderm
|
|
Disease |
- Due to toxins
- Syndromes
- Chromosomal
- Neonate
- Twins
|
|
|
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Monitoring Smad Activity In Vivo Using the Xenopus Model System.
- Montagner M1, Martello G1, Piccolo S2.
- Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.).Methods Mol Biol.2016;1344:245-59. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-2966-5_15.
- The embryo of the African clawed frog Xenopus laevis plays a central role in the field of cell and developmental biology. One of the strengths of Xenopus as model system lies in the high degree of conservation between amphibians and mammals in the molecular mechanisms controlling tissue patterning a
- PMID 26520129
- Patient-specific cardiovascular progenitor cells derived from integration-free induced pluripotent stem cells for vascular tissue regeneration.
- Hu J1, Wang Y2, Jiao J2, Liu Z3, Zhao C1, Zhou Z2, Zhang Z4, Forde K1, Wang L2, Wang J5, Baylink DJ6, Zhang XB6, Gao S7, Yang B8, Chen YE9, Ma PX10.
- Biomaterials.Biomaterials.2015 Dec;73:51-9. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2015.09.008. Epub 2015 Sep 11.
- Tissue-engineered blood vessels (TEBVs) are promising in regenerating a live vascular replacement. However, the vascular cell source is limited, and it is crucial to develop a scaffold that accommodates new type of vascular progenitor cells and facilitates in vivo lineage specification of the cells
- PMID 26398309
- Expression of biomarker genes of differentiation in D3 mouse embryonic stem cells after exposure to different embryotoxicant and non-embryotoxicant model chemicals.
- Romero AC1, Del Río E1, Vilanova E1, Sogorb MA1.
- Data in brief.Data Brief.2015 Sep 30;5:354-65. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2015.09.015. eCollection 2015.
- There is a necessity to develop in vitro methods for testing embryotoxicity (Romero et al., 2015) [1]. We studied the progress of D3 mouse embryonic stem cells differentiation exposed to model embryotoxicants and non-embryotoxicants chemicals through the expression of biomarker genes. We studied a s
- PMID 26568980
Japanese Journal
- 側板中胚葉の器官形成と上皮-間充織転換 (特集 動く細胞・群れる細胞 : 発生・免疫・がんにおける「個」から「集団」レベルの細胞動態を追う) -- (ふぞろいさと秩序)
- Expression profile of mouse Mterfd2, a novel component of the mitochondrial transcription termination factor (MTERF) family
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
背側中胚葉、背部中胚葉
- 関
- dorsal mesodermal、intermediate mesoderm、lateral plate mesoderm、mesenchyma、mesenchyme、mesoderm、paraxial mesoderm
[★]
間葉
- 関
- dorsal mesoderm、intermediate mesoderm、lateral plate mesoderm、mesenchymal、mesenchyme、mesoderm、paraxial mesoderm
[★]
- 英
- lateral plate mesoderm
- ラ
- mesoderma laminae lateralis
- 関
- 中胚葉
[★]
- 英
- lateral plate mesoderm
- 同
- somatic layer mesoderm
- 関
- 中胚葉
[★]
- 関
- lateral plate mesoderm
[★]
- 関
- aspect、external、externally、flanking、laterale、lateralis、laterally、outer、outside、profile、side、sided、sidedness
[★]
- 関
- diagram、dish、drawing、fig、figure、placoid、plot
[★]
- (細菌/細胞を培養皿に蒔くこと)プレーティング、(工業)メッキ
- 関
- metal plating