- 関
- exo、exterior、externally、extra、lateral、laterale、lateralis、laterally、outer、outside
WordNet
- purely outward or superficial; "external composure"; "an external concern for reputation"- A.R.Gurney,Jr.
- outward features; "he enjoyed the solemn externals of religion"
- coming from the outside; "extraneous light in the camera spoiled the photograph"; "relying upon an extraneous income"; "disdaining outside pressure groups" (同)extraneous, outside
- from or between other countries; "external commerce"; "international trade"; "developing nations need outside help" (同)international, outside
- happening or arising or located outside or beyond some limits or especially surface; "the external auditory canal"; "external pressures"
- relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit; "an outside margin"
- the outer side or surface of something (同)exterior
- the region that is outside of something (同)exterior
- outside a building; "in summer we play outside" (同)outdoors, out of doors, alfresco
- very unlikely; "an outside chance"; "a remote possibility"; "a remote contingency" (同)remote
- functioning outside the boundaries or precincts of an organized unit; "extramural hospital care and treatment"; "extramural studies"
- leading to or from the outside; "an outside door"
- on or toward an outer edge; "an outer lane"; "the outside lane"
- on the outside; "outside, the box is black"
- originating or belonging beyond some bounds:"the outside world"; "outside interests"; "an outside job"
- unusually or exceptionally; "an extra fast car"
- something additional of the same kind; "he always carried extras in case of an emergency" (同)duplicate
- an additional edition of a newspaper (usually to report a crisis)
- further or added; "called for additional troops"; "need extra help"; "an extra pair of shoes" (同)additional
- added to a regular schedule; "a special holiday flight"; "put on special buses for the big game" (同)special
- lying away from the median and sagittal plane of a body; "lateral lemniscus"
- situated at or extending to the side; "the lateral branches of a tree"; "shot out sidelong boughs"- Tennyson (同)sidelong
- located outside; "outer reality"
- being on or toward the outside of the body; "the outer ear"
- being on the outside or further from a center; "spent hours adorning the outer man"; "the outer suburbs"
- a nonresident doctor or medical student; connected with a hospital but not living there (同)medical extern
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『外側の』,外部の / (作用・動作などが)『外側からの』,外部からの / 表面上の,見せかけの / 体外の;体外用の / 外国の(foreign) / (…の)外観,外形《+『of』+『名』》
- 『外側』,外部,外面 / 『外側の』,外部の / 外部からの / ごくわずかな,万が一の / 最大限の / 『外側に』,外へ)に,で) / …『を外に』)『で』,『の』) / …の畔囲を越えて / 《おもに米》…以外には
- 『余分の』(additional);『臨時の』,特別の,割増しの / 『付属するもの』(別売りの不属品など) / (新聞の)告外《+『to』+『名』》 / 割増し料金 / (映画の)エキストラ / 余分に / 異常に,特別に
- 横の,側面の;横からの / (音声が)側音の / 側面,(道路の)側溝(そっこう) / 側音(英語の[1]など)
- 外に,外側の,外部の / 中心から遠い
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2017/02/13 11:32:25」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
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Look up external in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
External may refer to:
- External (mathematics), a concept in abstract algebra
- Externality, in economics, the cost or benefit that affects a party who did not choose to incur that cost or benefit
- Externals, a fictional group of X-Men antagonists
See also
- All pages beginning with "External"
- Internal (disambiguation)
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
- 1. 外耳炎:治療 external otitis treatment
- 2. 外耳炎:病因、臨床的特徴、および診断 external otitis pathogenesis clinical features and diagnosis
- 3. 痔核の外来手術 outpatient and surgical procedures for hemorrhoids
- 4. 女性骨盤の外科解剖学 surgical female pelvic anatomy
- 5. 進行性前立腺癌における骨転移の管理 management of bone metastases in advanced prostate cancer
English Journal
- Solid sampling ETV-ICPOES coupled to a nebulization/pre-evaporation system for direct elemental analysis of glutinous rice by external calibration with standard solutions.
- Sadiq N1, Huang L1, Kaveh F2, Beauchemin D3.
- Food chemistry.Food Chem.2017 Dec 15;237:1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.05.063. Epub 2017 May 13.
- PMID 28763942
- The hydrological functioning of a constructed fen wetland watershed.
- Ketcheson SJ1, Price JS2, Sutton O3, Sutherland G4, Kessel E5, Petrone RM6.
- The Science of the total environment.Sci Total Environ.2017 Dec 15;603-604:593-605. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.101. Epub 2017 Jun 22.
- PMID 28646778
- Understanding controls on redox processes in floodplain sediments of the Upper Colorado River Basin.
- Noël V1, Boye K2, Kukkadapu RK3, Bone S1, Lezama Pacheco JS2, Cardarelli E4, Janot N1, Fendorf S4, Williams KH5, Bargar JR6.
- The Science of the total environment.Sci Total Environ.2017 Dec 15;603-604:663-675. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.109. Epub 2017 Mar 27.
- PMID 28359569
- Vibrational two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (2DCOS) study of proteins.
- Noda I1.
- Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy.Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc.2017 Dec 5;187:119-129. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2017.06.034. Epub 2017 Jun 27.
- PMID 28675821
Japanese Journal
- 耐震診断による上部構造評点を用いた木造在来軸組構法住宅の地震特性能評価
- 岩西 正晴,岩井 哲
- 広島工業大学紀要. 研究編 42, 191-197, 39479-00-00
- … The diagnosis grade-point for superstructure of wooden house corresponds to the wall-fulfillment ratio, that is, the safety factor of the load-carrying capacity against the external force such as an earthquake or a wind. …
- NAID 120005403279
- Inhibition of Automatic Semantic Processing in Children With High-Functioning Pervasive Developmental Disorders Having Reading Difficulty
- Yanai Tomonori,Maekawa Hisao
- Journal of Special Education Research 2(1), 25-33, 2018
- … In Experiment 1, lexical decision tasks were conducted under three priming conditions: (1) normal character condition, (2) transposed-letter internal nonwords condition, and (3) transposed-letter external nonwords condition. … The results indicated that all participants displayed semantic priming under the normal and transposed-letter internal nonwords condition, whereas semantic priming was not observed under the transposed-letter external nonwords condition. …
- NAID 130004673117
- Ultrahigh-speed operation of laser diode by cross-gain modulation using external cavity
- Mieda Shigeru,Shiratori Satoshi,Yokota Nobuhide,Kobayashi Wataru,Yasaka Hiroshi
- Appl. Phys. Express 8(2), 022701, 2015-01-06
- … An optically controlled laser diode with an intensity- and phase-controllable external cavity was studied in order to achieve an increased bandwidth. … The external cavity functions as the feedback section for the laser diode, using time-delayed laser light. … A 3-dB bandwidth of over 70 GHz was numerically predicted, using rate equations that include cross-gain modulation and multiple optical feedback from the external cavity. …
- NAID 150000109949
- Time-resolved photoluminescence measurements for determining voltage-dependent charge-separation efficiencies of subcells in triple-junction solar cells
- Tex David M.,Ihara Toshiyuki,Akiyama Hidefumi,Imaizumi Mitsuru,Kanemitsu Yoshihiko
- Applied Physics Letters 106(1), 2015-01-05
- … Conventional external quantum-efficiency measurement of solar cells provides charge-collection efficiency for approximate short-circuit conditions. …
- NAID 120005526641
Related Links
- externalとは。意味や和訳。[形](▽ふつう比較変化なし)1 外の, 外部の, 外側の(⇔ internal)an external surface外面.
- The Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO) is a Japanese government- related organization that promotes mutually beneficial trade and investment relations between Japan and other nations.
- externalの意味: external [ɪkˈstɜːrnəl] 1. 外部にある,外の,外部の,外的な,外側の, 外用の,形式的な,国外の,表面的な2. 外部,外見,外面 ...,externalの使い方と例文, externalの翻訳。WebSaru辞書は無料で使える英語学習の英和·和英辞典です。
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
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- ☆case14 複視
- ■glossary
- diplopia n. 複視
- 筋力低下、筋無力、筋脱力 muscle weakness, muscular weakness
- sunken
- vt. sinkのpp.
- adj.
- 沈没した、沈んだ、水中の
- 沈下した、一段低いところにある
- 落ち込んだ、くぼんだ
- 3,4-ジアミノピリジン 3,4-diaminopyridine 3,4-DAP K+チャネル阻害薬;ランバート・イートン筋無力症治療
- ■症例
- 43-year-old woman
- cheif complaint: diplopia
- present history: diplopia and holding her head up ; more marked in the evenings, for the last 3 months. difficulty of chewing. voice has become quieter. weight loss (3kg / 6months). non-smoker. drinks about 15 units/week. no regular medication.
- past history: no significant previous medical illnesses.
- family history: lives with her husband and three children.
- ・診察 examination
- looks well.
- organ systems: normal; cardiovascular, respiratory, and abdominal systems.
- muscle power; grossly normal. decrease after testing a movement repetitively.
- motor function: normal; tone, coordination, reflexes and sensation.
- bilateral ptosis. exacerbated by prolonged upward gaze
- eye: normal; pupillary reflexes, eye movements, and funduscopy
- ■答え
- diagnosis: myathenia gravis
- differential diagnoses:
- CASES
- 上位and/or下位運動ニューロン motor neurone disease 運動ニューロン疾患:線維束性攣縮。進行例では筋力低下
- 筋 muscular dystrophy 筋ジストロフィー:ある種の筋肉が選択的に筋力低下する。家族歴がある。
- 筋 dystrophia myotonica 強直性筋ジストロフィー:咬筋、側頭筋、胸鎖乳突筋の筋萎縮、四肢遠位端の筋萎縮。顔貌が特徴的(前頭部脱毛、無表情、窪んだ頬)。家族歴ある。筋電図が診断に有用(急降下爆撃音)。
- 筋 polymyositis 多発筋炎:普通は皮疹と関節痛が出現。CKが上昇。筋生検が診断に有用
- 筋 myopathy ミオパチー:甲状腺中毒性ミオパチー、甲状腺機能低下症によるミオパチー、クッシング症候群によるミオパチー、アルコール性のミオパチー
- 神経筋接合部? non-metastatic associations of malignancy (paraneoplastic syndrome(傍腫瘍性症候群 = 腫瘍随伴症候群)のこと):胸腺腫の症例の10%に重症筋無力症がみられる。ランバート・イートン筋無力症症候群は小細胞癌と関連がある。
- HIM.2674
- Treatment with penicillamine (used for scleroderma or rheumatoid arthritis) may result in true autoimmune MG, but the weakness is usually mild, and recovery occurs within weeks or months after discontinuing its use.
- 重症筋無力症の誘発:ペニシラミン(強皮症や関節リウマチの治療に用いられる)。
- mildだし、薬剤の中断で改善する。
- Aminoglycoside antibiotics or procainamide can cause exacerbation of weakness in myasthenic patients; very large doses can cause neuromuscular weakness in normal individuals.
- 重症筋無力症の悪化:アミドグリコシド系抗菌薬、プロカインアミド
- MGの患者の筋脱力が悪化する。
- ■参考文献
- HIM = Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine 17th Edition
- CASES = 100 Cases in Clinical Medicine Second edition
- IMD = 内科診断学第2版
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- 関
- aspect、external、externally、flanking、laterale、lateralis、laterally、outer、outside、profile、side、sided、sidedness
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- 英
- lateral、outside、lateral、external、outer、laterally、externally
- ラ
- lateralis、laterale
- 関
- 外部、側、側方、側面、ラテラル、外、外側性
[★]
- 関
- external、externally、flanking、lateral、laterale、lateralis、outer、outside
[★]
- 関
- exo、exterior、external、extra、lateral、laterale、lateralis、laterally、outer、outside
[★]
外耳道, external auditory meatus
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急性限局性外耳道炎