WordNet

a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides (同)cube
(computer science) a sector or group of sectors that function as the smallest data unit permitted; "since blocks are often defined as a single sector, the terms `block and `sector are sometimes used interchangeably"
support, secure, or raise with a block; "block a plate for printing"; "block the wheels of a car"
a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides); "the pyramids were built with large stone blocks"
housing in a large building that is divided into separate units; "there is a block of classrooms in the west wing"
a rectangular area in a city surrounded by streets and usually containing several buildings; "he lives in the next block" (同)city block
an inability to remember or think of something you normally can do; often caused by emotional tension; "I knew his name perfectly well but I had a temporary block" (同)mental_block
a number or quantity of related things dealt with as a unit; "he reserved a large block of seats"; "he held a large block of the companys stock"
interrupt the normal function of by means of anesthesia; "block a nerve"; "block a muscle"
run on a block system; "block trains"
shape by using a block; "Block a hat"; "block a garment"
shape into a block or blocks; "block the graphs so one can see the results clearly"
stamp or emboss a title or design on a book with a block; "block the book cover"
pertaining to or referring to origin; "genetic history reconstructs the origins of a literary work"
of or relating to the science of genetics; "genetic research" (同)genetical
completely obstructed or closed off; "the storm was responsible for many blocked roads and bridges"; "the drain was plugged" (同)plugged
closed to traffic; "the repaving results in many blocked streets" (同)out of use
a group of countries in special alliance (同)axis
the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms (同)genetic science

PrepTutorEJDIC

(木・石などの,通例平らな面のある)『かたまり』 / 《米》(四団を街路に囲まれた)『区画』,街区 / 街区の1辺の距離(一般に40メートル前後) / 《英》ブロック(アパート・事務所・商店などに区切られている大きな建物) / 『妨害物』,障害物(obstacle);(障害によって生じた)停滞,渋滞 / 台木,台(まないた・肉切り台・まき割り台・せり売り台・帽子の木型など);《the~》炭頭台 / (特にアメリカンフットボールで)ブロック(相手の選手の突進を阻止する) / 滑車(pulley) / (座席券・株券などの)一組《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈通路など〉'を'『ふさぐ』,〈通行・進行など〉'を'妨げる / 〈帽子など〉の型取りをする / (特にアメリカンフットボールで)〈相手選手の突進〉'を'ブロックする;(ボクシングで)〈相手のパンチ〉'を'ブロックする
ブロック,圏(地理・共通の利害・政治・経済上の目的などのために団結した団体・国家などの結合体)
遺伝学

UpToDate Contents

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1. 房室ブロックの原因 etiology of atrioventricular block
2. 先天性第3度（完全）房室ブロック congenital third degree complete atrioventricular block
3. 小児における徐脈 bradycardia in children
4. 胎児不整脈の診断および治療に対する一般的アプローチの概要 overview of the general approach to diagnosis and treatment of fetal arrhythmias
5. 非同期性興奮と早期興奮の一般原則 general principles of asynchronous activation and preexcitation

English Journal

An in vitro investigation of a detachable fork-like structure as efficient nuclear-targeted sub-unit in A2780 cell cultures.

Guan S1, Li L1, Zhu X1, Yang Y1, Zhang Z1, Huang Y2.
International journal of pharmaceutics.Int J Pharm.2016 Mar 16;500(1-2):100-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2016.01.033. Epub 2016 Jan 16.
The pharmacological target of many anticancer drugs is those molecules associated with genetic information which are localized in nucleus. To efficiently deliver drugs into cancer cell nucleus, in our previous study, a fork-like sub-unit, with one end conjugated with a targeting peptide named R8NLS
PMID 26784985

Continuous-flow C. elegans fluorescence expression analysis with real-time image processing through microfluidics.

Yan Y1, Boey D2, Ng LT3, Gruber J3, Bettiol A4, Thakor NV5, Chen CH6.
Biosensors & bioelectronics.Biosens Bioelectron.2016 Mar 15;77:428-34. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2015.09.045. Epub 2015 Sep 28.
The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans has become an essential model organism in neuroscience research because of its stereotyped anatomy, relevance to human biology, and capacity for genetic manipulation. To solve the intrinsic challenges associated with performing manual operations on C. elegans, man
PMID 26452079

Epithelial cell fate in the nephron tubule is mediated by the ETS transcription factors etv5a and etv4 during zebrafish kidney development.

Marra AN1, Wingert RA2.
Developmental biology.Dev Biol.2016 Mar 15;411(2):231-45. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2016.01.035. Epub 2016 Jan 29.
Kidney development requires the differentiation and organization of discrete nephron epithelial lineages, yet the genetic and molecular pathways involved in these events remain poorly understood. The embryonic zebrafish kidney, or pronephros, provides a simple and useful model to study nephrogenesis
PMID 26827902

Japanese Journal

ブロック構造ニューラルネットワークの構造学習法

渡邉栄貴,小坏成一,岡本卓 [他]
電気学会論文誌. C, 電子・情報・システム部門誌 = IEEJ transactions on electronics, information and systems 133(10), 1976-1982, 2013-10
NAID 40019836133

Compact Genetic Algorithmを導入した学習分類子システムによる分類子数の削減

中田雅也 ,ピエール・ルカ・ランチ ,田島友祐 ,高玉圭樹
情報処理学会研究報告. MPS, 数理モデル化と問題解決研究報告 2013-MPS-95(4), 1-6, 2013-09-19
… 習する分類子数を削減するために,Compact Genetic Algorithm を用いた確率モデル型分類子生成法を提案する.提案分類子生成法は,1) 分類子がもつ部分解の存在確率をモデル化することで不要な分類子の生成を抑制し,2) 従来の確率モデル型分類子生成法が適用困難であった強化学習問題クラスに適用可能である.教師あり学習問題 (multiplexer 問題) と強化学習問題 (block world 問題) において,提案分類子生成法を …
NAID 110009606404

ウイリアムズ症候群の認知の特徴

砂原眞理子,猪子香代,大澤眞木子,SUNAHARA Mariko,INOKO Kayo,OSAWA Makiko
東京女子医科大学雑誌 83(E1), E152-E159, 2013-01-31
はじめに:Williams症候群(WS)は7番染色体長腕の半接合体(7q11.23)の微小欠失によっておこる遺伝子疾患である。エラスチン動脈症、特徴的顔貌、知的障害あるいは学習障害が特徴的である。我々はこれまでの経験から、WS患者の認知機能の障害は一律ではなく、いくつかのタイプに分けられるのではないかと考えていた。そこで、我々の仮説を検証するために本研究を行った。,目的;WSの認知機能の核となる特 …
NAID 110009559377