WordNet

do forcibly; exert force; "Dont force it!"
(physics) the influence that produces a change in a physical quantity; "force equals mass times acceleration"
physical energy or intensity; "he hit with all the force he could muster"; "it was destroyed by the strength of the gale"; "a government has not the vitality and forcefulness of a living man" (同)forcefulness, strength
group of people willing to obey orders; "a public force is necessary to give security to the rights of citizens" (同)personnel
a group of people having the power of effective action; "he joined forces with a band of adventurers"
a powerful effect or influence; "the force of his eloquence easily persuaded them"
force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically; "She rammed her mind into focus"; "He drives me mad" (同)drive, ram
impose urgently, importunately, or inexorably; "She forced her diet fads on him" (同)thrust
passing or able to pass air in and out of the lungs normally; sometimes used in combination; "the boy was disappointed to find only skeletons instead of living breathing dinosaurs"; "the heavy-breathing person on the telephone" (同)eupneic, eupnoeic
the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation (同)external_respiration, respiration, ventilation
produced by or subjected to forcing; "forced-air heating"; "furnaces of the forced-convection type"; "forced convection in plasma generators"
forced or compelled; "promised to abolish forced labor"
made necessary by an unexpected situation or emergency; "a forced landing"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉(物理的な)『力』,勢い;体力 / 〈U〉『暴力』,腕ずく / 〈C〉《集合的に》(共通の目的・活動のための)集団,隊 / 〈C〉《しばしば複数形で》『軍隊』,部隊 / 〈C〉(社会的)勢力;有力な人物 / 〈U〉(精神あるいは知性の)力 / 〈U〉『影響力』,効果 / 〈U〉(言葉の)意味,真意 / 〈人〉‘に'『強いる』,無理を言う / (…から)…‘を'力ずくで手に入れる《+『名』+『from』(『out of』)+『名』》 / …‘を'むりに押し出す / (容器などに)…‘を'むりに押し込む《+『名』+『into』+『名』》 / (人に)…‘を'『押しつける』《+『名』+『on』(『upon』)+『名』〈人〉》 / 〈植物〉‘を'促成栽培する
〈U〉呼吸;一息 / 〈C〉一呼吸の間,瞬時 / 〈C〉休息,休止
強いられた,強制的な / 強いて作った,不自然な

UpToDate Contents

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1. 臨床現場での肺活量測定 office spirometry
2. 術後肺合併症を減少させるための戦略 strategies to reduce postoperative pulmonary complications
3. 慢性閉塞性肺疾患（COPD）における睡眠呼吸障害 sleep disordered breathing in copd
4. 神経筋障害および胸壁障害のある患者における睡眠時障害呼吸の評価 evaluation of sleep disordered breathing in patients with neuromuscular and chest wall disease
5. 肺移植後の生理的変化 physiologic changes following lung transplantation

English Journal

Effect of cardiac resynchronization therapy on pulmonary function in patients with heart failure.

Cundrle I Jr, Johnson BD, Somers VK, Scott CG, Rea RF, Olson LJ.SourceInternational Clinical Research Center, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, St. Anna's University Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic; Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
The American journal of cardiology.Am J Cardiol.2013 Sep 15;112(6):838-42. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2013.05.012. Epub 2013 Jun 5.
Pulmonary congestion due to heart failure causes abnormal lung function. Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is a proven effective treatment for heart failure. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that CRT promotes increased lung volumes, bronchial conductance, and gas diffusion. For
PMID 23747043

Oral myiasis-a case report.

Singla V.SourceSenior Lecturer, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Yamuna Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Gadholi, Distt Yamunanagar, Haryana, India. Electronic address: drvikassingla@gmail.com.
Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons.J Oral Maxillofac Surg.2013 Sep;71(9):1555.e1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2013.03.013. Epub 2013 May 3.
Myiasis, a term introduced by William Hope in 1840, refers to the invasion of tissues and organs of animals and human wounds and certain body cavities by the dipteran larvae, which manifests as subcutaneous furunculoid or boil-like lesions. Oral myiasis is a rare pathology and a risk to the patient'
PMID 23647876

[Importance of lung function for pulmonary hypertension in sarcoidosis].

Held M, Jonas-Klemm D, Jany BH.SourceMissionsärztliche Klinik GmbH Würzburg, Abteilung Innere Medizin (Chefarzt Prof. Dr. med. Berthold Jany).
Pneumologie (Stuttgart, Germany).Pneumologie.2013 Sep;67(9):502-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1344553. Epub 2013 Sep 4.
Background: The reported prevalence of pulmonary hypertension (PH) in sarcoidosis is variable and depends on the ethnic background, the underlying pathophysiology and the diagnostic methods used. We aimed to analyse the prevalence and the severity of PH and its relationship to ventilation and gas ex
PMID 24006196

Japanese Journal

AC-Driven Breathing Mode of Confined Magnetic Domain Wall

MATSUSHITA Katsuyoshi,SASAKI Munetaka,SATO Jun [他],Imamura Hiroshi
J Phys Soc Jpn 81(4), 043801-043801-4, 2012-04-15
… We theoretically clarified the properties of ac-driven breathing modes of a confined magnetic domain wall. … By numerically solving equations of motion for the domain wall, we found three characteristic breathing modes: forced harmonic, regular nonharmonic, and irregular nonharmonic modes. …
NAID 40019224063

2カメラFiber Grating呼吸モニタを用いた慢性閉塞性肺疾患症状のスクリーニング

佐藤勲,青木義満
Ｍｅｄｉｃａｌ　Ｉｍａｇｉｎｇ　Ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ 30(2), 73-82, 2012
近年，慢性閉塞性肺疾患（COPD）をはじめとする呼吸障害の診断に関心が寄せられている．従来より病院内においては，ポリソムノグラフなどの接触型の測定装置を用いて，呼吸測定が行われてきた．しかしながら，これらの接触型の測定装置では，種々のセンサを直接患者に取り付ける必要があるため，その煩わしさから被験者が測定中に通常どおりの呼吸を行えない場合や，センサが外れて計測が中断する場合があった．そのため，被験 …
NAID 130002049734

口蓋裂を伴った Russell-Silver 症候群の1例

佐藤公治,相澤貴子,小林義和,近藤俊,今村基尊,水谷英樹,山田守正
日本口蓋裂学会雑誌 36(3), 202-207, 2011-10-25
【緒言】Russell- Silver症候群（以下RSSとする）は子宮内発育遅延，生後のcatch up growthを伴わない低身長，相対的大頭を伴う逆三角形の顔貌を特徴とする症候群で，顔面頭蓋の発育不全や左右非対称に起因する不正咬合に対し歯科矯正治療が行われることがあるが，口蓋裂の合併は希である。今回われわれは口蓋裂を伴ったRSSの1例を経験したので報告する。【症例】患児は当センター初診時6か …
NAID 10030795081