WordNet

use of physical or mental energy; hard work; "he got an A for effort"; "they managed only with great exertion" (同)elbow_grease, exertion, travail, sweat
(law) the determination of a persons innocence or guilt by due process of law; "he had a fair trial and the jury found him guilty"; "most of these complaints are settled before they go to trial"
trying something to find out about it; "a sample for ten days free trial"; "a trial of progesterone failed to relieve the pain" (同)trial_run, test, tryout
an annoying or frustrating or catastrophic event; "his mother-in-laws visits were a great trial for him"; "life is full of tribulations"; "a visitation of the plague" (同)tribulation, visitation
(sports) a preliminary competition to determine qualifications; "the trials for the semifinals began yesterday"
give pain or trouble to; "Ive been sorely tried by these students"
melt (fat or lard) in order to separate out impurities; "try the yak butter"; "render fat in a casserole" (同)render
make an effort or attempt; "He tried to shake off his fears"; "The infant had essayed a few wobbly steps"; "The police attempted to stop the thief"; "He sought to improve himself"; "She always seeks to do good in the world" (同)seek, attempt, essay, assay
test the limits of; "You are trying my patience!" (同)strain, stress
try to get or reach; "seek a position"; "seek an education"; "seek happiness"
the movement of a read/write head to a specific data track on a disk
go to or towards; "a liquid seeks its own level"
inquire for; "seek directions from a local"
earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something; "made an effort to cover all the reading material"; "wished him luck in his endeavor"; "she gave it a good try" (同)effort, endeavor, endeavour, try
to exert much effort or energy; "straining our ears to hear" (同)reach, strain
requiring or apparently requiring no effort; "the swallows glided in an effortless way through the busy air"
a useless effort (同)waste of energy

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉〈C〉《しばしば複数形で》『努力』,骨折り / 〈C〉努力の成果,労作
〈U〉〈C〉『裁判』,公判,審理 / 〈U〉〈C〉(…の)『試験』,ためし《+of+名》 / 〈C〉企て,試み;努力 / 〈C〉(忍耐・徳・信仰などをためす)試練,苦難 / 〈C〉困りもの,迷惑な(やっかいな)人(もの)
…‘に'『努力する』,‘を'努める / …‘を'『試す』,してみる,使って(食べて,飲んで)みる / 〈戸・窓など〉‘を'開けようとする / 〈人〉‘を'『裁く』;〈事件〉‘を'『裁判する』 / 〈人〉‘を'つらい目に会わせる,悩ます / …‘を'酷使する,疲れさせる / 『試みる』,やってみる,努力する / 試し,試み;努力 / (ラグビーの)トライ
《文》…‘を'捜し求める,捜す;捜し出す《+『out』+『名,』+『名』+『out』》 / 《『seek to』 do》《おもに文》…しようと努力する / …‘を'手に入れようとする,求める / …‘へ'自然に動く / (…を)捜す,求める《+『for』(『after』)+『名』》
…'を'『企てる』,試みる / …'を'ねらう,襲う(attack) / 『企て』,試み / 《文》(…に対する)攻撃,襲撃《+『on』(『upon』)+『名』》 / (法律用語で)(…)未逐
『大いに努力する』,励む / (…と)『戦う』,(…に)抵抗する《+against+『名』》
努力をしない,骨を折らない;骨の折れない,容易な

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/04/12 13:04:36」(JST)

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1. Polysomnography in the evaluation of sleep-disordered breathing in adults
2. ブールハーフェ症候群：食道破裂 boerhaave syndrome effort rupture of the esophagus
3. 喘息診断での肺機能検査の利用 use of pulmonary function testing in the diagnosis of asthma
4. 高齢者における身体活動および運動 physical activity and exercise in older adults
5. 成人における閉塞性睡眠時無呼吸の概要 overview of obstructive sleep apnea in adults

English Journal

Detailed assessment of low-back loads may not be worth the effort: A comparison of two methods for exposure-outcome assessment of low-back pain.

Coenen P1, Kingma I2, Boot CR3, Bongers PM4, van Dieën JH5.
Applied ergonomics.Appl Ergon.2015 Nov;51:322-30. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2015.06.005. Epub 2015 Jun 18.
The trade-off between feasibility and accuracy of measurements of physical exposure at the workplace has often been discussed, but is unsufficiently understood. We therefore explored the effect of two low-back loading measurement tools with different accuracies on exposure estimates and their associ
PMID 26154229

Role of plant polyphenols in acrylamide formation and elimination.

Liu Y1, Wang P1, Chen F2, Yuan Y3, Zhu Y1, Yan H4, Hu X1.
Food chemistry.Food Chem.2015 Nov 1;186:46-53. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.03.122. Epub 2015 Apr 4.
Acrylamide found in thermal-treated foods has led to an intensive and persistent research effort, since it is a neurotoxic, genotoxic and probable carcinogenic compound to humans. Plant polyphenols are the most abundant antioxidants in human diet. Several researches indicated that the polyphenols af
PMID 25976790

BODIPY-based azamacrocyclic ensemble for selective fluorescence detection and quantification of homocysteine in biological applications.

Li Z1, Geng ZR2, Zhang C1, Wang XB1, Wang ZL3.
Biosensors & bioelectronics.Biosens Bioelectron.2015 Oct 15;72:1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2015.04.085. Epub 2015 Apr 28.
Considering the significant role of plasma homocysteine in physiological processes, two ensembles (F465-Cu(2+) and F508-Cu(2+)) were constructed based on a BODIPY (4,4-difluoro-1,3,5,7-tetramethyl-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene) scaffold conjugated with an azamacrocyclic (1,4,7-triazacyclononane and
PMID 25951084

Improving home-based providers' communication to primary care providers to enhance care coordination.

Gum AM1, Dautovich ND, Greene J, Hirsch A, Schonfeld L.
Aging & mental health.Aging Ment Health.2015 Oct;19(10):921-31. doi: 10.1080/13607863.2014.977772. Epub 2014 Nov 17.
OBJECTIVES: Health care system fragmentation is a pervasive problem. Research has not delineated concrete behavioral strategies to guide providers to communicate with personnel in other organizations to coordinate care. We addressed this gap within a particular context: home-based providers deliveri
PMID 25401276

Japanese Journal

シャーロット・ブロンテの初期作品研究

金子弥生
學苑 894, 43-52, 2015-04-01
… She made an effort to be economically independent. …
NAID 110009890863

昭和基地での生活水の確保

石沢賢二,林原勝美,イシザワケンジ,ハヤシバラカツミ,Kenji Ishizawa,Katsumi Hayashibara
南極資料 = Antarctic Record 59(1), 1-37, 2015-03-31
… These water sources are dependent on weather conditions and maintenance of the sources requires considerable human effort and thermal energy. …
NAID 120005599255

「生きる力」を育成するものづくりコミュニティの構築と評価 : ロボット製作教室の取組を通して

魚住明生,喜覚駿介,UOZUMI Akio,KIKAKU Syunsuke
三重大学教育学部研究紀要, 自然科学・人文科学・社会科学・教育科学 66, 191-198, 2015-03-31
21世紀の知識基盤社会では、確かな学力と豊かな心、健やかな体の調和を重視する「生きる力」を育成することがますます重要になるとされている。この「生きる力」は学校教育だけではなく、社会・家庭教育においても育成されるべきもので、子どもの教育に関わる全ての機関・地域・家庭などの教育力を結集する必要がある。一方、ものづくり教育は幼児教育から初等・中等教育、さらには地域における社会教育や生涯教育など、様々な教 …
NAID 120005582152

Kinematic analysis of punt kick in football goalkeepers based on the level of kick effort

Tago Takahito,Nishino Koichi,Kaneko Kenichi,Wada Tadashi,Nishiyama Tetsunari,Funato Kazuo
日本体育大学スポーツ科学研究 3, 36-43, 2015-03-27
… In the present study, we aimed to investigate the differences in punt kicks by football goalkeepers based on the level of effort required. … however, in the 60% trial, the level of kicking effort was managed by adjusting the velocity of the right ankle joint, starting from BR, in addition to adjustment of the velocity of the right knee joint at LFC. …
NAID 120005574324