WordNet

terminate debate by calling for a vote; "debate was closured"; "cloture the discussion" (同)cloture
termination of operations; "they regretted the closure of the day care center" (同)closedown, closing, shutdown
a rule for limiting or ending debate in a deliberative body (同)cloture, gag rule, gag_law
a Gestalt principle of organization holding that there is an innate tendency to perceive incomplete objects as complete and to close or fill gaps and to perceive asymmetric stimuli as symmetric (同)law of closure
a continuous tube formed by a row of elongated cells lacking intervening end walls
an enclosed conduit for a fluid
a bodily passage or tube lined with epithelial cells and conveying a secretion or other substance; "the tear duct was obstructed"; "the alimentary canal"; "poison is released through a channel in the snakes fangs" (同)epithelial duct, canal, channel

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1. 動脈管開存症のマネージメント management of patent ductus arteriosus
2. 動脈管開存症の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of patent ductus arteriosus
3. 早産児における動脈管開存症の病態生理、臨床症状、および診断 pathophysiology clinical manifestations and diagnosis of patent ductus arteriosus in premature infants
4. 早産児における動脈管開存症のマネージメント management of patent ductus arteriosus in premature infants
5. 子宮内から子宮外の生活への生理的変化 physiologic transition from intrauterine to extrauterine life

Pacifici GM1, Allegaert K2.
Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental.Curr Ther Res Clin Exp.2014 Dec 12;77:24-30. doi: 10.1016/j.curtheres.2014.12.001. eCollection 2015.
Paracetamol is commonly used to control mild-to-moderate pain or to reduce opioid exposure as part of multimodal analgesia, and is the only compound recommended to treat fever in neonates. Paracetamol clearance is lower in neonates than in children and adults. After metabolic conversion, paracetamol
PMID 25709719

Plasma concentrations of levobupivacaine associated with two different intermittent wound infusion regimens following surgical ductus ligation in preterm infants.

Anell-Olofsson M1, Lönnqvist PA2, Bitkover C3, Lundeberg S2, Larsson BA2, Eksborg S1, Bartocci M1.
Paediatric anaesthesia.Paediatr Anaesth.2015 Jul;25(7):711-8. doi: 10.1111/pan.12634. Epub 2015 Mar 10.
BACKGROUND: Administration of local anesthetics by a surgically placed wound catheter has recently been shown to reduce the need for postoperative morphine administration in extremely preterm infants undergoing ductus ligation. The primary aim of this randomized safety study was to define the plasma
PMID 25752903

Association of Antegrade Pulmonary Artery Diastolic Velocity with Spontaneous Closure of the Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Extremely Low-Birth-Weight Infants.

Weiss DM1, Kaiser JR2, Swearingen C3, Malik S4, Sachdeva R5.
American journal of perinatology.Am J Perinatol.2015 Jun 9. [Epub ahead of print]
Objective This study aims to determine echocardiographic parameters associated with spontaneous patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) closure in extremely low-birth-weight (ELBW) infants. Study Design Retrospective demographic review and analysis of echocardiograms from 189 ELBW infants with suspected
PMID 26058372