抗コリン薬
WordNet
- a substance that opposes or blocks the action of acetylcholine (同)anticholinergic_drug
- inhibiting or blocking the action of acetylcholine at a receptor site; "anticholinergic drugs"
- use recreational drugs (同)do drugs
- administer a drug to; "They drugged the kidnapped tourist" (同)dose
- a substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『薬』,薬品,薬剤 / 『麻薬』,麻酔剤 / 〈人〉‘に'薬(特に麻酔剤)を与える / 〈飲食物〉‘に'(麻酔薬・毒薬などの)薬を混ぜる
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- A new activity of N-cholinolytic drug benzohexonium.
- Khnychenko LK, Okunevich IV, Losev NA, Sapronov NS, Yakovleva EE.SourceInstitute of Experimental Medicine, North-Western Division of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia. Ludmila.Konst83@ mail.ru
- Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine.Bull Exp Biol Med.2012 Aug;153(4):487-9.
- We have found that N-cholinolytic drug benzohexonium produces a hypolipidemic effect: it reduces dyslipoproteinemia, fatty infiltration of the liver, and risk of atherosclerotic lesions.
- PMID 22977852
- Sildenafil, a phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor, enhances the antidepressant activity of amitriptyline but not desipramine, in the forced swim test in mice.
- Socała K, Nieoczym D, Wyska E, Poleszak E, Wlaź P.SourceDepartment of Animal Physiology, Institute of Biology and Biochemistry, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Akademicka 19, 20-033 Lublin, Poland.
- Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996).J Neural Transm.2012 Jun;119(6):645-52. doi: 10.1007/s00702-011-0756-9. Epub 2012 Jan 4.
- The cholinergic theory of depression highlights the involvement of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in the neurobiology of mood disorders. The present study was designed to investigate the effect of sildenafil, a phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor which exhibits cholinomimetic properties, alone an
- PMID 22215207
Japanese Journal
- 新β2アドレナリン作働薬Procaterol hydrochloride(OPC-2009)の一般薬理作用-2-末梢作用について
- 橋本 虎六 [他],新谷 成之,山下 修司,鄭 正聰,高井 正明,筒井 正博,河村 公太郎,大川 直士,桧山 隆司,薮内 洋一
- 日本薬理学雑誌 75(4), 333-364, 1979
- … PRO had no α-adrenolytic, cholinolytic and anti-histaminic effects. …
- NAID 130000759078
- Pyribenzyl methylsulfate(CG-201)の薬理(<特集>脳と神経の研究V)
- 小林 龍男 [他],村山 智,久我 哲郎,石川 稔生,石山 淳一,久野 恒一,竹本 道子,コバヤシ タツオ,ムラヤマ サトシ,クガ テツロウ,イシカワ トシオ,イシヤマ ジュンイチ,クノ コウイチ,タケモト ミチコ,KOBAYASHI TATSUO,MURAYAMA SATOSHI,KUGA TETSURO,ISHIKAWA TOSHIO,ISHIYAMA JUN-ICEI,KUNO KOICHI,TAKEMOTO MICHIKO
- 千葉医学会雑誌 44(3), 278-293, 1968
- … Contraction of isolated ileum of the guinea-pig and motility of gastrointestinal tract of the unanesthetized, unrestrained rabbit were especially depressed by this drug. … As the analysis on the results of transmural electrical stimulation of the rabbit's intestine, the mode of action of CG-201 was suggested as follows : The drug affects the acetylcholine receptor and competitively antagonizes to the muscarinic actions of acetylcholine. …
- NAID 110007349821
- Methixene hydrochlorideに関する薬理学的研究 : ことにその中枢作用について(<特集>脳と神経の研究IV)
- 小林 龍男 [他],村山 智,竹本 道子,松本 寿枝,コバヤシ タツオ,ムラヤマ サトシ,タケモト ミチコ,マツモト トシエ,KOBAYASHI TATSUO,MURAYAMA SATOSHI,TAKEMOTO MICHIKO,MATSUMOTO TOSHIE
- 千葉医学会雑誌 43(2), 214-221, 1967
- … Synergistic action is observed between the effects of Methixene and barbiturates, and Methixene has cholinolytic property like atropine, but no adrenolytic potency. … and further, the drug may be usefull for premedication in general anesthesia. …
- NAID 110007348325
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- anticholinergics, anticholinergic, anticholinergic agent, anticholinergic drug anticholinergic drugs, cholinolytic, cholinolytic drug, cholinergic antagonist
- 同
- 抗コリン剤、抗コリン作用薬、コリン作用遮断薬 cholinergic blocking agent
- 関
- ムスカリン性受容体拮抗薬 muscarinic antagonist。副交感神経遮断薬
- 副交感神経ムスカリン受容体拮抗薬であり、副交感神経作用を抑制する。
抗コリン薬の主な作用
- (YN2010 抗コリン薬(神経精神))
- 1. 散瞳作用:眼底検査や虹彩炎治療など
- 2. 膀胱利尿筋弛緩作用:尿路結石症鎮痙
- 3. 腺分泌抑制作用:麻酔前投与
- 4. 胃酸分泌抑制作用:抗胃潰瘍
- 5. 消化管運動抑制作用
- 6. 抗Parkinson作用
- 7. 抗迷走神経作用:徐脈性不整脈の治療
- 8. 農薬解毒作用:有機リン剤、カーバメート剤の解毒
therapeutic uses of muscarinic receptor antagonists
- GOO.195
- 呼吸器:気道分泌抑制。(アトロピンは気道分泌を抑制し、分泌物が乾固しうるが、イプラトロピウム、チオトロピウムはmucociliary clearanceにおける副作用を呈しないので、気道疾患に用いられている)
- 泌尿器:過活動性膀胱、夜尿症、対麻痺における頻尿
- 消化器:抗潰瘍薬(M1受容体選択性のある薬剤。ピレンゼピン、テレンゼピン)。鎮痙薬
[★]
- 関
- anticholinergic、anticholinergic agent、anticholinergic drug、anticholinergics、cholinergic antagonist、cholinolytic、cholinolytic drug、muscarinic receptor antagonist
[★]
- 関
- anticholinergic agent、anticholinergic drug、anticholinergics、cholinergic antagonist、cholinolytic、cholinolytic drug、muscarinic antagonist
[★]
- 関
- anticholinergic、anticholinergic agent、anticholinergic drug、anticholinergics、cholinergic antagonist、cholinolytic drug、muscarinic antagonist
[★]
- 同
- drugs