WordNet

something determined in relation to something that includes it; "he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself"; "I read a portion of the manuscript"; "the smaller component is hard to reach"; "the animal constituent of plankton" (同)portion, component part, component, constituent
something less than the whole of a human artifact; "the rear part of the house"; "glue the two parts together" (同)portion
a line of scalp that can be seen when sections of hair are combed in opposite directions; "his part was right in the middle" (同)parting
a portion of a natural object; "they analyzed the river into three parts"; "he needed a piece of granite" (同)piece
one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided and which together constitute a whole; "the written part of the exam"; "the finance section of the company"; "the BBCs engineering division" (同)section, division
the melody carried by a particular voice or instrument in polyphonic music; "he tried to sing the tenor part" (同)voice
that which concerns a person with regard to a particular role or situation; "it requires vigilance on our part"; "they resisted every effort on his part"
on the surface; "surface materials of the moon"
the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary; "there is a special cleaner for these surfaces"; "the cloth had a pattern of red dots on a white surface"
the outermost level of the land or sea; "earthquakes originate far below the surface"; "three quarters of the Earths surface is covered by water" (同)Earth''s surface
a superficial aspect as opposed to the real nature of something; "it was not what it appeared to be on the surface"
the extended two-dimensional outer boundary of a three-dimensional object; "they skimmed over the surface of the water"; "a brush small enough to clean every dental surface"; "the sun has no distinct surface"
come to the surface (同)come_up, rise up, rise
make a score (on a hole) equal to par
(golf) the standard number of strokes set for each hole on a golf course, or for the entire course; "a par-5 hole"; "par for this course is 72"
of or near the head end or toward the front plane of a body
earlier in time (同)prior

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉(全体を構成する)『部分』 / 〈U〉《しばしばa~》(…の)『一部』,『一部分』《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉《割合》…分の1,(比率の)1 / 〈C〉(機械,器具などの)部品 / 〈C〉(仕事などの)『役目』,分担;関与 / 〈U〉(対立・契約などの)一方の側 / 〈C〉《おもに米》(頭髪の)分け目(《おもに英》parting) / 〈C〉《複数形で》地域,地方 / 〈C〉(演劇・影画・オペラなどの)『役』,役割り(role);(役の)せりふ / 〈C〉声部,音部,パート;パート譜 / (複数形で)才能,資質 / …‘を'二つに(部分に)分ける;(各部分に)‘を'分ける)《+『名』+『into』(『in』)+『名』》 / (…から)…を引き離す,分ける《+『名』+『from』+『名』》 / (二つ以上の部分に)『分かれる』 / 『別れる』 / (物を)手放す,処分する《+『with』+『名』〈物〉》 / 一部分は,部分的に,幾分
(物の)表面,外面;水面 / 《比喩的に》『うわべ』,見かけ / 『表面(水面)の,』表面(水面)に関する / 《比喩的に》『うわべだけの,』見かけだけの / 陸(水)上輸送の / (沈んでいたものが)表面に浮上する;《話》《おどけて》(寝ていた人が)起きる / (…で)…‘に'表面をつける,〈道路〉‘を'舗装する《+名+with+名》
《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
〈U〉同等,同価,同水準,同程度 / (また『par value』)〈U〉平価,額面価格 / 〈U〉(程度・質・状態・数量などの)平均,標準;(精神・健康などの)常態 / 〈C〉(ゴルフで)標準打数,パー / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》平均の,標準の / 額面の
(ゴルフで)〈1ホールまたは1コース〉‘を'基準打数でとる,パーで上がる
(場所などが)前の,前部の;(…より)前に位置する《+『to』+『名』》 / (時・事件などが)以前の,先の;(…より)前の《+『to』+『名』》

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 熱傷の分類 classification of burns
2. 活動的な小児または骨格発達の未成熟な思春期における肘関節障害：アプローチ elbow injuries in active children or skeletally immature adolescents approach
3. 女性の骨盤臓器脱：後膣壁脱の外科的修復 pelvic organ prolapse in women surgical repair of anterior vaginal wall prolapse
4. 前十字靱帯損傷 anterior cruciate ligament injury
5. 左脚前枝ブロック left anterior fascicular block

English Journal

[Neurosurgical importance of the superior petrosal venous complex].

Monroy-Sosa A1, Mendoza-Falcón G, Macías-Duvignau MA, Reyes-Soto G, Cardenas-García Y, Mendizábal-Guerra R, Rhoton AL Jr.
Neurocirugía (Asturias, Spain).Neurocirugia (Astur).2013 Mar-Apr;24(2):70-7. doi: 10.1016/j.neucir.2012.09.004. Epub 2012 Nov 29.
OBJECTIVE: To study the microsurgical anatomy of the superior petrosal venous complex (SPVC).MATERIAL AND METHODS: We conducted a descriptive and prospective study. Six injected specimens were used (12 sides). The microsurgical anatomy of the SPVC was studied by means of an anterior, retrosigmoid an
PMID 23199795

Microsurgical and endoscopic anatomy of the vidian canal.

Osawa S1, Rhoton AL Jr, Seker A, Shimizu S, Fujii K, Kassam AB.
Neurosurgery.Neurosurgery.2009 May;64(5 Suppl 2):385-411; discussion 411-2. doi: 10.1227/01.NEU.0000338945.54863.D9.
OBJECTIVE: The vidian canal, the conduit through the sphenoid bone for the vidian nerve and artery, has become an important landmark in surgical approaches to the cranial base. The objective of this study was to examine the anatomic features of the vidian canal, nerve, and artery, as well as the cli
PMID 19404118

Microanatomical and neuroendoscopic studies of the internal auditory meatus and its surrounding structures.

Zhang ZH1, Qin SZ, Li J, Gong J, Xu GZ, Yao GJ.
Di 1 jun yi da xue xue bao = Academic journal of the first medical college of PLA.Di Yi Jun Yi Da Xue Xue Bao.2003 Apr;23(4):337-9.
OBJECTIVE: To observe the morphology of the internal auditory meatus in relation with its surrounding structures in Chinese people, for the purpose of providing microanatomical reference for surgeries adopting retro-sigmoid approach.METHODS: The retro-sigmoid surgical approach was simulated on 5 fre
PMID 12697468

Japanese Journal

各種耳疾患に見られる側頭骨発育状況

矢澤代四郎,鈴木幹男,北野博也,北嶋和智
日本耳鼻咽喉科學會會報 100(11), 1361-1367, 1997-11-20
… These distances included the minimal distance between the posterior semicircular canal (PSC) and the posterior petrous surface (PPS) (P-P distance), the minimal distance between the PSC and the LSC (P-L distance), the minimal distance between the vestibule and the PPS (V-P distance) and the minimal distance between the PSC and the anterior margin of the sigmoid sinus (P-S distance). …
NAID 10005597264