ケルニッヒ徴候
WordNet
- place signs, as along a road; "sign an intersection"; "This road has been signed"
- (medicine) any objective evidence of the presence of a disorder or disease; "there were no signs of asphyxiation"
- a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened); "he showed signs of strain"; "they welcomed the signs of spring" (同)mark
- a character indicating a relation between quantities; "dont forget the minus sign"
- a fundamental linguistic unit linking a signifier to that which is signified; "The bond between the signifier and the signified is arbitrary"--de Saussure
- a gesture that is part of a sign language
- a public display of a message; "he posted signs in all the shop windows"
- engage by written agreement; "They signed two new pitchers for the next season" (同)contract, sign on, sign_up
- approve and express assent, responsibility, or obligation; "All parties ratified the peace treaty"; "Have you signed your contract yet?" (同)ratify
- communicate silently and non-verbally by signals or signs; "He signed his disapproval with a dismissive hand gesture"; "The diner signaled the waiters to bring the menu" (同)signal, signalize, signalise
- mark with ones signature; write ones name (on); "She signed the letter and sent it off"; "Please sign here" (同)subscribe
- be engaged by a written agreement; "He signed to play the casino on Dec. 18"; "The soprano signed to sing the new opera"
- communicate in sign language; "I dont know how to sign, so I could not communicate with my deaf cousin"
- United States composer of musical comedies (1885-1945) (同)Jerome Kern, Jerome David Kern
- having a handwritten signature; "a signed letter"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (ある事実・状態・感情などの)『表れ』,印,気配,徴侯(indication);(…の)こん跡,計跡《+『of』+『名』》・『身ぶり』,手まね,合図 / 『標識』,看板 / (数学・音楽などの)記号 / (…の)『象徴』,シンボル(symbol)《+『of』+『名』》・《文》(…の)『前兆』,きざし《+『of』+『名』》・宮(きゅう)(黄道12区分の一つ) ・〈手紙・書類・作品など〉‘に'『署名する』・(…に)〈名前など〉‘を'書く《+『名』+『on』(『to』)+『名』》 / …‘を'雇う契約に署名する・…‘を'合図する,知らせる;…に合図する・署名する・契約書に署名して雇われる
- =ti
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Clinical features suggestive of meningitis in children: a systematic review of prospective data.
- Curtis S, Stobart K, Vandermeer B, Simel DL, Klassen T.SourceDivision of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. scurtis@ualberta.ca
- Pediatrics.Pediatrics.2010 Nov;126(5):952-60. Epub 2010 Oct 25.
- CONTEXT: Clinical diagnosis of pediatric meningitis is fundamental; therefore, familiarity with evidence underscoring clinical features suggestive of meningitis is important.OBJECTIVE: To seek evidence supporting accuracy of clinical features of pediatric bacterial meningitis.METHODS: A review of Me
- PMID 20974781
- [Sensitivity and specificity of clinical signs in adults].
- Lucht F.SourceService des maladies infectieuses et tropicales, hôpital Nord, 42055 Saint-Etienne cedex 02, France. frederic.lucht@univ-st-etienne.fr
- Médecine et maladies infectieuses.Med Mal Infect.2009 Jul-Aug;39(7-8):445-51. Epub 2009 Jul 24.
- Clinical diagnosis of acute bacterial meningitis may be delayed, either because off lack of sensitivity of clinical signs, or because of a poor vital prognosis; but over diagnosing is also frequent, leading to useless, expensive, and potentially dangerous hospitalizations. We conducted a comprehensi
- PMID 19632074
Japanese Journal
- <Case Reports>Echovirus encephalitis exhibiting an alternating electroencephalographic pattern in the early stage
- IIDA Masashi,OHSATO Osamu,FUKUYA Masato,KAJI Noriyuki,KIKUCHI Chie,NISHIKAWA Mizuho,HANADA Masanori
- Acta medica Kinki University 17(2), 177-181, 1992-11
- … Although she was comatose at the worst stage, there was no cardiac or respiratory distress, general convulsion, stiffness in the neck or Kernig's sign. …
- NAID 110000007318
- 川瀬 良郎,佐藤 功,森 泰胤,外山 芳弘,坂本 和裕,水川 帰一郎,高島 均,玉井 豊理,田邉 正忠
- 岡山医学会雑誌 101(1-2), 61-64, 1989-02
- … A few days after admission, neck stiffness, headache, Kernig's sign and other neurological signs rapidly appeared. …
- NAID 120002674272
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- 髄膜刺激症状検査:ケルニッヒ徴候(Kernig sign) 肢位:患者→背臥位 検者:患者側方 検査法:患者のテスト側足首を持ち、膝を屈曲しながら、下腿が検査台に平行になるよう挙上する。次にその肢位から膝を伸展位にする。
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- Kernig sign, Kernig's sign
- 同
- Kernig徴候
- 関
- 髄膜刺激症状
- 髄膜刺激症状
- 髄膜炎などで見られ、仰臥位で股関節を90°屈曲した状態で、膝関節を伸展させようとすると、患者の抵抗を感じて伸展できない徴候
<youtube>http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rJ-5AFuP3YA</youtube>
<youtube>http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l4J25pZf4m8</youtube>
[★]
- 関
- indication、manifestation、signature、stigma、stigmata、symptom、symptomatic