ニーマン・ピック病。スフィンゴミエリン蓄積症
WordNet
- bring disorder to (同)disarray
- a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning; "the doctor prescribed some medicine for the disorder"; "everyone gets stomach upsets from time to time" (同)upset
- a disturbance of the peace or of public order
- (computer science) the process of storing information in a computer memory or on a magnetic tape or disk
- the act of storing something
- the commercial enterprise of storing goods and materials
- not arranged in order (同)unordered
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈U〉『無秩序』,混乱,乱雑(confusion) / 《しばしば複数形で》(社会的・政治的な)粉争,騒動 / 〈C〉(肉体的・精神的な)不調,異常,障害 / …‘の'秩序を乱す / 〈心身〉‘に'異常を起こさせる
- (倉庫などに)貯蔵すること,保管 / 貯蔵所,倉庫 / 保管料
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Enhanced Delivery and Effects of Acid Sphingomyelinase by ICAM-1-Targeted Nanocarriers in Type B Niemann-Pick Disease Mice.
- Garnacho C1, Dhami R2, Solomon M3, Schuchman EH4, Muro S5.
- Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy.Mol Ther.2017 Jul 5;25(7):1686-1696. doi: 10.1016/j.ymthe.2017.05.014. Epub 2017 Jun 9.
- PMID 28606376
- ICAM-1 Targeting, Intracellular Trafficking, and Functional Activity of Polymer Nanocarriers Coated with a Fibrinogen-Derived Peptide for Lysosomal Enzyme Replacement.
- Garnacho C1, Muro S2,3.
- Journal of drug targeting.J Drug Target.2017 Jun 30:1-35. doi: 10.1080/1061186X.2017.1349771. [Epub ahead of print]
- PMID 28665212
- Quantitation of plasmatic lysosphingomyelin and lysosphingomyelin-509 for differential screening of Niemann-Pick A/B and C diseases.
- Kuchar L1, Sikora J2, Gulinello ME3, Poupetova H2, Lugowska A4, Malinova V5, Jahnova H2, Asfaw B2, Ledvinova J2.
- Analytical biochemistry.Anal Biochem.2017 May 15;525:73-77. doi: 10.1016/j.ab.2017.02.019. Epub 2017 Mar 1.
- PMID 28259515
Japanese Journal
- ATP-BINDING CASSETTE (ABC) TRANSPORTER GENESIN FIBROBLASTS WITH TYPES A AND B NIEMANN-PICK DISEASE
- Hirai Daishi,Narita Ayuko,Takahashi Tsutomu
- 秋田医学 37(3-4), 123-133, 2011-03
- … Types A and B Niemann-Pick disease (NPD) comprise an autosomal recessive disorder caused by a deficiency of lysosomal acid sphingomyelinase (ASM), which leads to the intracellular accumulation of sphingomyelin and cholesterol and results in abnormalities of lipid metabolism. …
- NAID 110008728559
- Niemann-Pick病C型皮膚線維芽細胞におけるコレステロールの細胞内代謝に関する研究
- 小椋 裕之,工藤 亨
- 1993-04-01
- … Niemann-Pick disease type C (NPC) is an autosomal recessive lipid storage disorder characterized by chronic neurological deterioration associated with hepatomegaly, foam cell infiltration and a modest accumulation of sphingomyelin and cholesterol in certain tissues. … The metabolic defect responsible for this disorder is not known. …
- NAID 120001796890
Related Links
- 1. J Inherit Metab Dis. 1983;6(4):190-6. Chemical studies on postmortem tissues from an infant with a sphingomyelin storage disorder. Donaghey SF, Raine DN, Crossley JE. Investigations of formalin-stored tissues from a ...
- 1. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1980 Sep 8;619(3):669-79. A lysosomal storage disorder in mice characterized by a dual deficiency of sphingomyelinase and glucocerebrosidase. Pentchev PG, Gal AE, Booth AD, Omodeo-Sale ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- Niemann-Pick disease NPD
- 同
- (国試)Niemann-Pick病、スフィンゴミエリンリピドーシス sphingomyelin lipidosis、スフィンゴミエリン蓄積症 sphingomyelin storage disorder
- 関
- リソソーム蓄積症、スフィンゴ脂質蓄積症
- first aid step1 2006 p.99
概念
- スフィンゴミエリンの蓄積により肝脾腫大、精神遅滞をきたす予後不良のスフィンゴ脂質蓄積症。(A型)
病因
- A型:リソソーム酵素である酸性スフィンゴミエリナーゼの異常 → 著明なASM活性低下
- B型:リソソーム酵素である酸性スフィンゴミエリナーゼの異常
- C型:外因性コレステロールのエステル化障害
遺伝形式
病理
症候
A型
- SPE.660
- 乳児期早期(生後6ヵ月頃)に発症し、3歳頃までに死亡。
- 哺乳困難、著明な肝脾腫、眼底のチェリーレッドスポット、視力障害、精神発達遅滞、進行性の運動失調、錐体路症状(深部腱反射の亢進)
- 肝脾腫により腹部は膨満してくる。痙攣は比較的少ない(⇔C型)
- 眼症状:視力低下
C型
- SPE.660
- 3歳前後に小脳失調で発症
- 垂直眼球運動の失行、精神遅滞、けいれん、肝脾腫
検査
参考
- 1. NIEMANN-PICK DISEASE, TYPE A - OMIM
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/omim/257200
- 2. NIEMANN-PICK DISEASE, TYPE B - OMIM
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/omim/607616
- 3. NIEMANN-PICK DISEASE, TYPE C1 - OMIM
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/omim/257220
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- 障害:個人的苦痛や機能の障害があるので「疾病」とは言えるものの、その背景にある臓器障害がもう一つはっきりしない場合に用いられる。(PSY.9)
- an untidy state; a lack of order or organization (⇔order)
- violent behaviour of large groups of people
- an illness that cause a part of the body to stop functioning correctly
- disease <> illness <> disorder
- 乱す、乱雑にする。(人)の(心身の)調子を狂わせる。
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- 関
- pool、pooling、preservation、preserve、reserve、store
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スフィンゴミエリン
- 関
- SM