- seは[z]
WordNet
- physical discomfort (as mild sickness or depression) (同)unease, uneasiness
- reveal its presence or make an appearance; "the ghost manifests each year on the same day"
- a customs document listing the contents put on a ship or plane
- record in a ships manifest; "each passenger must be manifested"
- the feeling of being bored by something tedious (同)ennui, tedium
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈U〉(病気の前兆の)気分のすぐれない状態,不快感 / 《単数形で》不安,いらいら
- 『明白な』,はっきりした(clear) / …‘を'『はっきり表す』(『示す』),表明する・(税関に提出するための船・飛行機の)積み荷目録;乗客名簿・宣言・声明書・檄文・特に,共産党宣言・政策綱領(イギリスの選挙で政党から公表されるもので,具体性を欠く選挙スローガンや公約と異なり,政策の数値目標,実施期限,財源などを明示する)
- 退屈;〈C〉退屈なこと
- 体のだるさ,疲老,けん怠 / 無気力
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/02/28 10:19:38」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
For the Swedish entomologist, inventor of the Malaise trap, see René Malaise.
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This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (April 2008) |
Malaise
ICD-10 |
R53 |
ICD-9 |
780.7 |
MedlinePlus |
003089 |
eMedicine |
topic list |
Malaise (/məˈleɪz/ mal-AZE) is a feeling of general discomfort or uneasiness, of being "out of sorts", often the first indication of an infection or other disease. Malaise is often defined in medical literature as a "general feeling of being unwell". The word has existed in the French language since at least the 12th century.
The term is also often used figuratively in other contexts; for example, "economic malaise" refers to an economy that is stagnant or in recession (compare depression). The term is particularly associated with the 1973–75 recession.[1] A speech made by President Jimmy Carter in 1979 is commonly referred to as the "malaise" speech, even though Carter did not actually use the term in this speech.
Contents
- 1 Cause
- 2 Associated conditions
- 3 See also
- 4 Notes and references
- 5 External links
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Cause
Malaise is a highly non-specific symptom and causes can range from the slightest ailment, such as an emotion (causing vasovagal response) or hunger (light hypoglycemia), to the most serious (cancer, stroke, heart attack, internal bleeding, etc.).
Generally speaking, malaise expresses a patient's feeling that "something is not right", like a general warning light, but only a medical examination can determine the cause.
Associated conditions
- Akathisia
- Altitude sickness
- Anemia
- Aphthous ulcer
- Appendicitis
- Babesiosis
- Bolivian hemorrhagic fever
- Borderline personality disorder
- Cat scratch disease
- Chickenpox
- Chronic fatigue syndrome
- Chronic myelogenous leukemia
- Chronic kidney disease
- Chronic sinusitis
- Common cold
- Conjunctivitis
- Coryza
- Diabetes mellitus
- Diabetic nephropathy
- Dysautonomia
- Ebola
- Epilepsy
- Fever
- Fibromyalgia
- Gilbert's syndrome
- Haemochromatosis
- Hemolytic anemia
- Herpes zoster (Shingles)
- HIV / AIDS
- HELLP syndrome
- Hepatitis
- Hyponatremia
- Infection
- Infectious mononucleosis
- Infectious endocarditis
- Infectious pericarditis
- Influenza
- Lead poisoning
- Leukemia
- Lupus erythematosus
- Lyme disease
- Major depressive disorder
- Malaria
- MRSA
- Migraine
- Multiple myeloma
- Neurotoxicity
- Opsoclonus myoclonus syndrome
- Plague
- Pneumonia
- Q fever
- Rabies
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Scrofula
- Scurvy
- Sickness behavior
- Sleeping sickness
- Smallpox
- Staphylococcus
- Streptococcal pharyngitis
- Syphilis
- Withdrawal
See also
- Fatigue (medical)
- Malaise speech
- Prodrome
- Ehlers–Danlos syndrome
Notes and references
- ^ One example can be found in The Next 200 Years: A Scenario for America and the World, by Herman Kahn et al., published in 1976, p. 2.
External links
- MedlinePlus Encyclopedia 003089
Symptoms and signs: general / constitutional (R50–R61, 780.6–780.9)
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Temperature |
heat: Fever (Fever of unknown origin, Drug-induced fever, Postoperative fever) • Hyperhidrosis (e.g., Sleep Hyperhidrosis; "Sweating") • Hyperpyrexia • Hyperthermia
cold: Chills
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Aches/Pains |
Headache • Chronic pain • Cancer pain
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Malaise and fatigue |
Atrophy (e.g., Muscle Atrophy) • Debility (or Asthenia) • Lassitude • Lethargy • Muscle tremors • Tenderness
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Miscellaneous |
Flu-Like Symptoms
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Common cold
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Viruses |
- Rhinovirus
- Coronavirus
- Influenza virus
- Human parainfluenza viruses
- Human respiratory syncytial virus
- Adenovirus
- Enterovirus
- Metapneumovirus
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Symptoms |
- Sore throat
- Rhinorrhea
- Nasal congestion
- Sneezing
- Cough
- Muscle aches
- Fatigue
- Malaise
- Headache
- Weakness
- Loss of appetite
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Complications |
- Acute bronchitis
- Bronchiolitis
- Croup
- Pharyngitis
- Pneumonia
- Sinusitis
- Otitis media
- Strep throat
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Antiviral drugs |
- Pleconaril (experimental)
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anat (n, x, l, c)/phys/devp
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noco (c, p)/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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proc, drug (R1/2/3/5/6/7)
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Bioresorption mechanisms of chitosan physical hydrogels: A scanning electron microscopy study.
- Malaise S1, Rami L2, Montembault A3, Alcouffe P3, Burdin B4, Bordenave L5, Delmond S6, David L3.
- Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications.Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl.2014 Sep 1;42:374-84. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2014.04.060. Epub 2014 May 5.
- Tissue-engineered biodegradable medical devices are widely studied and systems must present suitable balance between versatility and elaboration simplicity. In this work, we aim at illustrating that such equilibrium can be found by processing chitosan physical hydrogels without external cross-linker
- PMID 25063131
- Investigation and management of short stature.
- Cheetham T1, Davies JH2.
- Archives of disease in childhood.Arch Dis Child.2014 Aug;99(8):767-771. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2013-304829. Epub 2014 Mar 5.
- Paediatricians need to develop a strategy for assessing and managing the short child because it is a common reason for referral to paediatric services. Understanding what is normal is a key prerequisite to the appropriate assessment of the short child. Most pathological causes of short stature will
- PMID 24599067
- Delta-opioid receptor blockade in the ventral pallidum increases perceived palatability and consumption of saccharin solution in rats.
- Inui T1, Shimura T2.
- Behavioural brain research.Behav Brain Res.2014 Aug 1;269:20-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2014.04.005. Epub 2014 Apr 13.
- The ventral pallidum (VP) is involved in ingestive behaviour. It receives dense GABAergic projections from the nucleus accumbens. GABAergic terminals in the VP co-express enkephalin, an endogenous ligand of delta-opioid receptors. The role of the delta-opioid receptors in the VP in the context of in
- PMID 24739358
Japanese Journal
- マレーズトラップを用いた昆虫調査 (特集 昆虫のトラップ)
- 多発血管炎性肉芽腫症における鼻副鼻腔CT,鼻粘膜生検の有用性の検討
- 奥村 仁,石岡 孝二郎,上田 裕子,野村 智幸
- 日本鼻科学会会誌 54(1), 7-12, 2015
- 2003年4月から2011年3月までの8年間に当科を受診し,厚生省難治性血管炎に関する調査研究班による診断基準に基づき,多発血管炎性肉芽腫症(GPA)と診断された10例(疑い例2例を含む)を検討した。年齢は21~74歳(平均58.4歳)であり,性別は男性6例,女性4例であった。上気道,肺,腎のすべての主要症状がそろった全身型は3例であり,限局型は7例であった。主に鼻副鼻腔CT所見,鼻粘膜生検結果に …
- NAID 130005072801
- Infective Endocarditis Presenting as Acute Renal Failure and Unusual Complications
- , , , ,
- Internal Medicine 54(10), 1259-1263, 2015
- … We herein report a case of an 80-year-old man admitted due to anorexia, malaise, edema of the legs and renal failure. …
- NAID 130005069798
Related Links
- c.1300, maleise "pain, suffering; sorrow, anxiety," also, by late 14c., "disease, sickness," from Old French malaise "difficulty, suffering, hardship," literally "ill-ease," from mal "bad" (see mal-) + aise "ease" (see ease (n.)). The current ...
- The symptoms include headache, malaise, and fatigue. An infected person will feel a general malaise. The country's current economic problems are symptoms of a ... an indefinite feeling of debility or lack of health often indicative of or ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 明白な、はんぜんとした、一目瞭然の。公知の。(精神分析)意識に現れた、顕在的な
- 明らかにする、明示する。証明する。(行為などによって)(感情などを)表す
-
- osteomyelitis classically manifests as an acute systemic illness with malaise, fever, leukocytosis, and throbbing pain over the affected region.
- In PAN, renal involvement most commonly manifests as hypertension, renal insufficiency, or hemorrhage due to microaneurysms. (HIM.2125)(結節性多発動脈炎では、一般的に腎病変は高潔悦、腎不全あるいは微小血管瘤による出血として現れる)
- 関
- clarify, conspicuous, disclose, dominant, dramatic, elucidate, express, intense, manifestation, marked, markedly, notable, outstanding, overt, profound, remarkable, reveal, significant, striking, uncover, unmask
[★]
- 同
- malaise、discomfort、discomfort、dysphoria、ailment、uncomfortable、unpleasant
- 関
- 不安、不快感、病気、不快気分、精神不安感、異常感
[★]
- 関
- fatigue、malaise、tiredness
[★]
- 英
- malaise, uneasy feeling, sense of anxiety, sense of unease
- 関
- 不安
[★]
- malaise
- 英
- general malaise, fatigue
- 関
- 全身倦怠
[★]