WordNet
- wanted by the police; "a hot suspect"
- charged or energized with electricity; "a hot wire"; "a live wire" (同)live
- characterized by violent and forceful activity or movement; very intense; "the fighting became hot and heavy"; "a hot engagement"; "a raging battle"; "the river became a raging torrent" (同)raging
- newest or most recent; "news hot off the press"; "red-hot information" (同)red-hot
- producing a burning sensation on the taste nerves; "hot salsa"; "jalapeno peppers are very hot" (同)spicy
- (color) bold and intense; "hot pink"
- extended meanings; especially of psychological heat; marked by intensity or vehemence especially of passion or enthusiasm; "a hot temper"; "a hot topic"; "a hot new book"; "a hot love affair"; "a hot argument"
- having or bringing unusually good luck; "hot at craps"; "the dice are hot tonight"
- having or dealing with dangerously high levels of radioactivity; "hot fuel rods"; "a hot laboratory"
- having or showing great eagerness or enthusiasm; "hot for travel"
- marked by excited activity; "a hot week on the stock market"
- newly made; "a hot scent"
- of a seeker; very near to the object sought; "you are hot"
- performed or performing with unusually great skill and daring and energy; "a hot drummer"; "hes hot tonight"
- recently stolen or smuggled; "hot merchandise"; "a hot car"
- sexually excited or exciting; "was hot for her"; "hot pants"
- used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning; "hot stove"; "hot water"; "a hot August day"; "a hot stuffy room"; "shes hot and tired"; "a hot forehead"
- very good; often used in the negative; "hes hot at math but not so hot at history"
- very popular or successful; "one of the hot young talents"; "cabbage patch dolls were hot last season"
- very unpleasant or even dangerous; "make it hot for him"; "in the hot seat"; "in hot water"
- mark with a spot or spots so as to allow easy recognition; "spot the areas that one should clearly identify"
- a small piece or quantity of something; "a spot of tea"; "a bit of paper"; "a bit of lint"; "I gave him a bit of my mind" (同)bit
- a small contrasting part of something; "a bald spot"; "a leopards spots"; "a patch of clouds"; "patches of thin ice"; "a fleck of red" (同)speckle, dapple, patch, fleck, maculation
- a business establishment for entertainment; "night spot"
- a playing card with a specified number of pips on it to indicate its value; "an eight-spot"
- a mark on a die or on a playing card (shape depending on the suit) (同)pip
- a section of an entertainment that is assigned to a specific performer or performance; "they changed his spot on the program"
- a short section or illustration (as between radio or tv programs or in a magazine) that is often used for advertising
- make a spot or mark onto; "The wine spotted the tablecloth" (同)fleck, blob, blot
- detect with the senses; "The fleeing convicts were picked out of the darkness by the watchful prison guards"; "I cant make out the faces in this photograph" (同)recognize, recognise, distinguish, discern, pick out, make_out, tell apart
- become spotted; "This dress spots quickly"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (政治上などの)係争地域
- 『熱い』;『暑い』 / (体が)熱い,ほてる;ほてらせる / (味が)『辛い』,ひりひりする / (気性などの)『激しい』;(気分・感情などの)高ぶった,興奮した(excited);《話》性的に興奮した / 《話》熱烈な,熱狂的な,熱心な(eager) / (状態や動きが)『激しい』,激烈な(violent) / (におい・色など)強く感じる,どぎつい / (ニュースなどが)『新しい』,発表されたばかりの;(料理などが)できたての / 《話》(獲物などを)すぐあとに迫った;(クイズなどで)正解に近い / 《話》(商品などが)人気のある,売れる / (ジャズが)ホットな,強烈な音とリズムの / 《俗》盗んだばかりの;不法に入手した / 熱く,暑く / 激しく,熱心に / 怒って
- 『斑点』(はんてん),まだら,ぶち;(太陽の)黒点 / 『しみ』,よごれ;吹出物,にきび / (…に対する)汚名,汚点《+『on』+『名』》 / 『場所』,地点;部分,箇所 / (順序・組織における)位置;立場,おかれた状況 / 《a spot》《英話》(…の)少量,ちょっぴり(の…);(…の)1杯《+『of』+『名』》 / (ラジオ・テレビ番組の)構成区分 / …‘を'『しみで汚す』,‘に'汚れをつける;…‘に'斑点(はんてん)をつける,‘を'まだら(ぶち)にする;( …で)…‘に'しみ(斑点)をつける《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / 〈人格・名声など〉‘を'汚す,傷つける / (特定の場所に)…‘を'置く,配置する / …‘を'見つける;(…だと)…‘を'見抜く《+『名』+『as』(『for』)+『名』》 / 〈インクなどが〉『しみになる』;〈布などが〉汚れる / 即座になされる,即時払いの(引き渡しの) / 現場での,現地の / (ラジオ・テレビで)番組の間に放送される / ちょうど,ぴったり(exactly)
- ほう(驚き・賞賛・冷笑などの発声);お‐い(呼びかけ・注意などの発声)
- 娼婦・売春婦：（whoreの発音をくずしたもの）
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2012/12/22 14:53:02」(JST)
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- 1. SPECT放射性核種心筋血流イメージングにおける減衰によるアーチファクト attenuation artifact in spect radionuclide myocardial perfusion imaging
- 2. 乳癌におけるセンチネルリンパ節生検：手技 sentinel lymph node biopsy in breast cancer techniques
- 3. 固形肝病変：鑑別診断および評価 solid liver lesions differential diagnosis and evaluation
- 4. 皮膚黒色腫におけるtumor node metastasis（TNM）病期分類法およびその他の予後因子 tumor node metastasis tnm staging system and other prognostic factors in cutaneous melanoma
- 5. 限局性結節性過形成 focal nodular hyperplasia
English Journal
- Organophosphorus pesticides detection using broad-specific single-stranded DNA based fluorescence polarization aptamer assay.
- Zhang C1, Wang L2, Tu Z3, Sun X2, He Q3, Lei Z2, Xu C2, Liu Y2, Zhang X2, Yang J2, Liu X4, Xu Y5.Author information 1State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanjing East Road 235, Nanchang 330047, China; Key Laboratory of Control Technology and Standard for Agro-product Safety and Quality, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Food Safety, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhongling Street 50, Nanjing 210014, China.2Key Laboratory of Control Technology and Standard for Agro-product Safety and Quality, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Food Safety, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhongling Street 50, Nanjing 210014, China.3State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanjing East Road 235, Nanchang 330047, China.4Key Laboratory of Control Technology and Standard for Agro-product Safety and Quality, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Food Safety, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhongling Street 50, Nanjing 210014, China. Electronic address: jaasliu@gmail.com.5State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanjing East Road 235, Nanchang 330047, China. Electronic address: xuyang@ncu.edu.cn.AbstractAn approach is developed to detect the organophosphorus pesticides via competitive binding to a recombinant broad-specificity DNA aptamer with a molecular beacon (MB), the binding of the MB to the aptamer results in the activation of a fluorescent signal, which can be measured for pesticide quantification. Aptamers selected via the Systematic Evolution of Ligands by Exponential Enrichment (SELEX) were structurally modified and truncated to narrow down the binding region of the target, which indicated that loops of the aptamer contributed different functions for different chemical recognition. Thereafter, a variant fused by two different minimum functional structures, was clarified with broad specificity and increased affinity. Further molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations was conducted to understand the molecular interaction between DNA structure and chemicals. 3D modeling revealed a hot spot area formed by 3 binding sites, forces including hydrogen bonds and van der Waals interactions appear to play a significant role in enabling and stabilizing the binding of chemicals. Finally, an engineered aptamer based approach for the detection of organophosphorus pesticides was successfully applied in a test using a real sample, the limit of quantification (LOQ) for phorate, profenofos, isocarbophos, and omethoate reached 19.2, 13.4, 17.2, and 23.4 nM (0.005 mg L(-1)), respectively.
- Biosensors & bioelectronics.Biosens Bioelectron.2014 May 15;55:216-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2013.12.020. Epub 2013 Dec 16.
- An approach is developed to detect the organophosphorus pesticides via competitive binding to a recombinant broad-specificity DNA aptamer with a molecular beacon (MB), the binding of the MB to the aptamer results in the activation of a fluorescent signal, which can be measured for pesticide quantifi
- PMID 24384262
- Applying quantile regression for modeling equivalent property damage only crashes to identify accident blackspots.
- Washington S1, Haque MM2, Oh J3, Lee D4.Author information 1Civil Engineering and Built Environment, Science and Engineering Faculty and Centre for Accident Research and Road Safety (CARRS-Q), Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, 2 George Street, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia. Electronic address: simon.washington@qut.edu.au.2Centre for Accident Research and Road Safety (CARRS-Q), Faculty of Health and Civil Engineering and Built Environment, Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology, 130 Victoria Park Road, Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059, Australia. Electronic address: m1.haque@qut.edu.au.3The Korea Transport Institute, 2311 Daehwa-dong, IIsanseo-gu, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 411-701, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: jutaek@koti.re.kr.4The Korea Transport Institute, 2311 Daehwa-dong, IIsanseo-gu, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 411-701, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: dmlee@koti.re.kr.AbstractHot spot identification (HSID) aims to identify potential sites-roadway segments, intersections, crosswalks, interchanges, ramps, etc.-with disproportionately high crash risk relative to similar sites. An inefficient HSID methodology might result in either identifying a safe site as high risk (false positive) or a high risk site as safe (false negative), and consequently lead to the misuse the available public funds, to poor investment decisions, and to inefficient risk management practice. Current HSID methods suffer from issues like underreporting of minor injury and property damage only (PDO) crashes, challenges of accounting for crash severity into the methodology, and selection of a proper safety performance function to model crash data that is often heavily skewed by a preponderance of zeros. Addressing these challenges, this paper proposes a combination of a PDO equivalency calculation and quantile regression technique to identify hot spots in a transportation network. In particular, issues related to underreporting and crash severity are tackled by incorporating equivalent PDO crashes, whilst the concerns related to the non-count nature of equivalent PDO crashes and the skewness of crash data are addressed by the non-parametric quantile regression technique. The proposed method identifies covariate effects on various quantiles of a population, rather than the population mean like most methods in practice, which more closely corresponds with how black spots are identified in practice. The proposed methodology is illustrated using rural road segment data from Korea and compared against the traditional EB method with negative binomial regression. Application of a quantile regression model on equivalent PDO crashes enables identification of a set of high-risk sites that reflect the true safety costs to the society, simultaneously reduces the influence of under-reported PDO and minor injury crashes, and overcomes the limitation of traditional NB model in dealing with preponderance of zeros problem or right skewed dataset.
- Accident; analysis and prevention.Accid Anal Prev.2014 May;66:136-46. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2014.01.007. Epub 2014 Jan 31.
- Hot spot identification (HSID) aims to identify potential sites-roadway segments, intersections, crosswalks, interchanges, ramps, etc.-with disproportionately high crash risk relative to similar sites. An inefficient HSID methodology might result in either identifying a safe site as high risk (false
- PMID 24531115
- Environment and human exposure to persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in India: A systematic review of recent and historical data.
- Sharma BM1, Bharat GK2, Tayal S3, Nizzetto L4, Cupr P5, Larssen T6.Author information 1TERI University, 10 Institutional Area, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi 110070, Delhi, India. Electronic address: brijmsharma05@gmail.com.2The Energy and Resources Institute, Darbari Seth Block, India Habitat Center, Lodhi Road, New Delhi 110003, Delhi, India.3TERI University, 10 Institutional Area, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi 110070, Delhi, India; The Energy and Resources Institute, Darbari Seth Block, India Habitat Center, Lodhi Road, New Delhi 110003, Delhi, India.4Norwegian Institute for Water Research, Gaustadalleen 21, Oslo 0349, Norway; Research Centre for Toxic Compounds in the Environment, Masaryk University, Brno 62500, Czech Republic.5Research Centre for Toxic Compounds in the Environment, Masaryk University, Brno 62500, Czech Republic.6Norwegian Institute for Water Research, Gaustadalleen 21, Oslo 0349, Norway.AbstractPersistent organic pollutants (POPs) have been used in a wide range of agricultural and industrial commodities, resulting in vigorous deterioration of environment and human health. A number of studies on the occurrence of POPs confirm their presence in various environmental compartments and human body. In order to deal with this global concern, India has recently prepared the National Implementation Plan (NIP) of the Stockholm Convention. Common beliefs point at India as a hot spot of POP contamination and human exposure; however no systematic analysis was ever performed so far considering all available past data on POP occurrence. This review aims to examine the distribution pattern of POPs in multicompartment environment and human samples, meta-analysis of time trends in exposure levels to environment and humans, and cross country comparison of POP contamination with China. Based on this review, it can be concluded that the Indian environment and human population are highly contaminated by DDTs and HCHs; however scarcity of data on other POPs makes it challenging to assess their nationwide human and environmental exposure. No evidence of a general decline in DDT and HCH residues in the environment and human body come out from the meta-analysis of time trend. While comparing contamination levels between India and China, tendency towards decline in POP contamination is visible in China, unlike India.
- Environment international.Environ Int.2014 May;66C:48-64. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2014.01.022. Epub 2014 Feb 11.
- Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) have been used in a wide range of agricultural and industrial commodities, resulting in vigorous deterioration of environment and human health. A number of studies on the occurrence of POPs confirm their presence in various environmental compartments and human bo
- PMID 24525153
Japanese Journal
- Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy using linearly arranged gold nanoparticles embedded in nanochannels
- Sugano Koji,Suekuni Keisuke,Takeshita Toshimitsu,Aiba Kiyohito,Isono Yoshitada
- Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 54(6S1), 06FL03, 2015-05-28
- … Furthermore, efficient Raman analysis was possible by scanning a laser spot, because the particles were arranged in one direction. … The Raman peaks was obtained from a few hot spots. … The Raman spectra showed that the molecule-specific Raman intensities were correlated with the number of hot spots in the nanochannel. …
- NAID 150000110768
- 固有ジョセフソン接合によるテラヘルツ発振器
- 羽田野 毅,王 華兵
- 応用物理 84(5), 438-443, 2015-05
- NAID 40020470908
- Influence of the local heating position on the terahertz emission power from high-T c superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+ δ mesas
- Watanabe C.,Minami H.,Kitamura T.,Asanuma K.,Nakade K.,Yasui T.,Saiwai Y.,Shibano Y.,Yamamoto T.,Kashiwagi T.,Richard A. Klemm,Kadowaki K.
- Applied Physics Letters 106(4), 042603, 2015-01
- … A local region with T(r) > Tc known as a hot spot can emerge with current bias changes. … When the hot spot position was moved to a mesa end by locally heating the mesa surface with a laser beam, the intensity of the emission increased, but no changes to its frequency or line width were observed. … These results suggest that higher power radiation is attainable by adjusting the hot spot position. …
- NAID 120005572769
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| リンク元 | 「ホットスポット」「hotspot」 |
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「ホットスポット」
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