hematological disorder

血液疾患

関

blood disease、blood disorder、blood dyscrasia、haematological disorder、hematologic disease、hemopathy

WordNet

1. bring disorder to (同)disarray
2. a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning; "the doctor prescribed some medicine for the disorder"; "everyone gets stomach upsets from time to time" (同)upset
3. a disturbance of the peace or of public order
4. of or relating to or involved in hematology (同)haematological, hematological
5. not arranged in order (同)unordered

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 〈U〉『無秩序』,混乱,乱雑(confusion) / 《しばしば複数形で》(社会的・政治的な)粉争,騒動 / 〈C〉(肉体的・精神的な)不調,異常,障害 / …‘の'秩序を乱す / 〈心身〉‘に'異常を起こさせる

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/02/03 21:58:59」(JST)

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Hematologic disease
Classification and external resources
MeSH	D006402

Hematologic diseases are disorders which primarily affect the blood. Hematology includes the study of these disorders.

Myeloid

• Hemoglobinopathies (congenital abnormality of the hemoglobin molecule or of the rate of hemoglobin synthesis)
  • Sickle-cell disease
  • Thalassemia
  • Methemoglobinemia
• Anemias (lack of red blood cells or hemoglobin)
  • Iron deficiency anemia
  • Megaloblastic anemia
    • Vitamin B₁₂ deficiency
      • Pernicious anemia
    • Folate deficiency
  • Hemolytic anemias (destruction of red blood cells)
    • Genetic disorders of RBC membrane
      • Hereditary spherocytosis
      • Hereditary elliptocytosis
      • Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia
    • Genetic disorders of RBC metabolism
      • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD)
      • Pyruvate kinase deficiency
    • Immune mediated hemolytic anemia (direct Coombs test is positive)
      • Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
        • Warm antibody autoimmune hemolytic anemia
          • Idiopathic
          • Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
          • Evans' syndrome (antiplatelet antibodies and hemolytic antibodies)
        • Cold autoimmune hemolytic anemia
          • Cold agglutinin disease
          • Paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria (rare)
          • Infectious mononucleosis
      • Alloimmune hemolytic anemia
        • Hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN)
          • Rh disease (Rh D)
          • ABO hemolytic disease of the newborn
          • Anti-Kell hemolytic disease of the newborn
          • Rhesus c hemolytic disease of the newborn
          • Rhesus E hemolytic disease of the newborn
          • Other blood group incompatibility (RhC, Rhe, Kid, Duffy, MN, P and others)
      • Drug induced immune mediated hemolytic anemia
        • Penicillin (high dose)
        • Methyldopa
    • Hemoglobinopathies (where these is an unstable or crystalline hemoglobin)
    • Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (rare acquired clonal disorder of red blood cell surface proteins)
    • Direct physical damage to RBCs
      • Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia
      • Secondary to artificial heart valve(s)
  • Aplastic anemia
    • Fanconi anemia
    • Diamond-Blackfan anemia (inherited pure red cell aplasia)
    • Acquired pure red cell aplasia
• Decreased numbers of cells
  • Myelodysplastic syndrome
  • Myelofibrosis
  • Neutropenia (decrease in the number of neutrophils)
  • Agranulocytosis
  • Glanzmann's thrombasthenia
  • Thrombocytopenia (decrease in the number of platelets)
    • Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)
    • Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP)
    • Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT)

• Myeloproliferative disorders (Increased numbers of cells)
  • Polycythemia vera (increase in the number of cells in general)
  • Erythrocytosis (increase in the number of red blood cells)
  • Leukocytosis (increase in the number of white blood cells)
  • Thrombocytosis (increase in the number of platelets)
  • Myeloproliferative disorder

• Coagulopathies (disorders of bleeding and coagulation)
  • Thrombocytosis
  • Recurrent thrombosis
  • Disseminated intravascular coagulation
  • Disorders of clotting proteins
    • Hemophilia
      • Hemophilia A
      • Hemophilia B (also known as Christmas disease)
      • Hemophilia C
    • Von Willebrand disease
    • Disseminated intravascular coagulation
    • Protein S deficiency
    • Antiphospholipid syndrome
  • Disorders of platelets
    • Thrombocytopenia
    • Glanzmann's thrombasthenia
    • Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome

Hematological malignancies

• Hematological malignancies
  • Lymphomas
    • Hodgkin's disease
    • Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma{includes the next five entries}
      • Burkitt's lymphoma
      • Anaplastic large cell lymphoma
      • Splenic marginal zone lymphoma
      • Hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma
      • Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AILT)
  • Myelomas
    • Multiple myeloma
    • Waldenström macroglobulinemia
    • Plasmacytoma
  • Leukemias increased wbc
    • Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL)
    • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL){now included in theCLL/SCLL type NHL}
    • Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML)
    • Chronic Idiopathic Myleofibrosis (MF)
    • Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML)
    • T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia (T-PLL)
    • B-cell prolymphocytic leukemia (B-PLL)
    • Chronic neutrophilic leukemia (CNL)
    • Hairy cell leukemia (HCL)
    • T-cell large granular lymphocyte leukemia (T-LGL)
    • Aggressive NK-cell leukemia

Miscellaneous

• Hemochromatosis
• Asplenia
• Hypersplenism
  • Gaucher's disease
• Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance
• Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
• Tempi syndrome

Hematological changes secondary to non-hematological disorders

• Anemia of chronic disease
• Infectious mononucleosis
• AIDS
• Malaria
• Leishmaniasis

External links

• http://www.hematologic.niddk.nih.gov/info/index.htm
• Myeloproliferative Disorders (MPD) Foundation and Research Alliance
• International Registry of Rare Bleeding Disorders

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 血小板輸血療法の臨床上および検査上の特徴 clinical and laboratory aspects of platelet transfusion therapy
• 2. performance statusのスコアが低い進行非小細胞肺癌患者に対する
  全身療法 systemic therapy for poor performance status patients with advanced non small cell lung cancer

English Journal

• Clinical features and outcome of pregnancy with SLE-associated thrombocytopenia.

• Xu X1, Liang MY1, Wang JL1, Chen S2.
• The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians.J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med.2016 Mar;29(5):789-94. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2015.1018169. Epub 2015 Mar 9.
• OBJECTIVE: To analyze the course of maternal diseases and compare pregnancy outcomes in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)-associated thrombocytopenia to patients without.METHODS: Medical charts of 77 pregnancies in 73 SLE patients were systematically reviewed. Patients were divided in
• PMID 25747951

• Myelodysplastic Syndromes and Acute Myeloid Leukemia in the Elderly.

• Klepin HD1.
• Clinics in geriatric medicine.Clin Geriatr Med.2016 Feb;32(1):155-73. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2015.08.010.
• Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are hematologic diseases that frequently affect older adults. Treatment is challenging. Management of older adults with MDS and AML needs to be individualized, accounting for both the heterogeneity of disease biology and patient charac
• PMID 26614866

• Parainfluenza virus infections in hematopoietic cell transplant recipients and hematologic malignancy patients: A systematic review.

• Shah DP1, Shah PK1, Azzi JM1, Chemaly RF2.
• Cancer letters.Cancer Lett.2016 Jan 28;370(2):358-64. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2015.11.014. Epub 2015 Nov 12.
• Parainfluenza viral infections are increasingly recognized as common causes of morbidity and mortality in cancer patients, particularly in hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) recipients and hematologic malignancy (HM) patients because of their immunocompromised status and susceptibility to lower res
• PMID 26582658

Japanese Journal

• 炎症性腸疾患以外を基礎疾患としたサイトメガロウイルス腸管感染症の内視鏡的検討

• 新井 修
• 日本大腸肛門病学会雑誌 67(1), 1-7, 2014
• 【目的】炎症性腸疾患以外を基礎疾患としたサイトメガロウイルス（CMV）腸管感染症の内視鏡像を明らかにする【方法】生検組織でCMV感染症と診断した15例を対象にi）臨床像，ii）内視鏡像，iii）治療反応性について検討した【成績】i）平均年齢64.1歳，男女比8：7，87％に消化器症状を認め，基礎疾患は造血器悪性腫瘍が47％と最多であった．ii）内視鏡像は発赤・アフタ性病変・びらん，潰瘍（不整形，打 …
• NAID 130003385079

• 再生不良性貧血に対するウサギ抗胸腺細胞グロブリン療法の現状

• 寺村 正尚,TERAMURA Masanao
• 東京女子医科大学雑誌 83(E2), E489-E495, 2013-03-31
• 再生不良性貧血は汎血球減少症と骨髄低形成を示す重篤な血液疾患である、重症再生不良性貧血に対する標準的治療法は骨髄移植と免疫抑制療法である。免疫抑制療法においては抗胸腺細胞グロブリン(antithymocyte globulin : ATG)とシクロスポリンの併用療法が標準的な治療法である。ATGは免疫動物の違いにより、ウマATGとウサギATGがあるが、従来からウマATGが本症の初回治療に用いられて …
• NAID 110009575057

• 血液疾患・免疫疾患におけるエクソソームの役割 (特集 疾患エクソソーム : 病をもたらすパンドラの箱がいま開かれる : エクソソームを制するものが疾患を制する) -- (疾患とエクソソーム)

• 横山 和明,幸谷 愛
• 細胞工学 32(1), 32-37, 2013
• NAID 40019538031

Related Links

• Hematological Disorders | EMSWorld.com - EMS ...

Healthcare providers are seldom summoned as a direct result of a chronic hematological disorder. ... Hemolytic anemia Hemolytic anemia results when RBCs are destroyed prematurely and cannot keep up with the body’s demands.

• Hematological Disorder Flashcards - Cram.com

Study Flashcards On Hematological Disorder at Cram.com. Quickly memorize the terms, phrases and much more. Cram.com makes it easy to get the grade you want! ... We weren't able to detect the audio language on your ...

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「blood disease」「血液疾患」「blood disorder」「hemopathy」「haematological disorder」
関連記事	「disorder」「hematological」「hematologic」

「blood disease」

　　[★]

• 血液病、血液疾患

関

blood disorder、blood dyscrasia、haematological disease、haematological disorder、hematologic disease、hematologic disorder、hematological disease、hematological disorder、hemopathy

「血液疾患」

　　[★]

英

hematologic disease、blood dyscrasia、blood disorder、blood disease、hematological disorder、((古))haematological disorder、hemopathy

関

血液病、血液障害

「blood disorder」

　　[★]

• 血液疾患、血液障害

関

blood disease、blood dyscrasia、haematological disorder、hematologic disease、hematological disorder、hemopathy

「hemopathy」

　　[★]

血液疾患

関

blood disease、blood disorder、blood dyscrasia、haematological disorder、hematologic disease、hematological disorder

「haematological disorder」

　　[★]

血液疾患

関

blood disease、blood disorder、blood dyscrasia、hematologic disease、hematological disorder、hemopathy

「disorder」

　　[★]

• 障害：個人的苦痛や機能の障害があるので「疾病」とは言えるものの、その背景にある臓器障害がもう一つはっきりしない場合に用いられる。(PSY.9)

• n.

• an untidy state; a lack of order or organization (⇔order)
• violent behaviour of large groups of people
• an illness that cause a part of the body to stop functioning correctly

• 注意

disease <> illness <> disorder

• vt.

• 乱す、乱雑にする。(人)の(心身の)調子を狂わせる。

• vi.

　 　 　 　

「hematological」

　　[★]

• 血液学的な、血液学の

関

haematologic、haematological、haematologically、haematology、hematol、hematologic、hematologically、hematology

「hematologic」

　　[★]

• 血液学的な

関

haematologic、haematological、haematologically、hematological、hematologically