WordNet

the amount by which the cost of a business exceeds its revenue; "the company operated at a loss last year"; "the company operated in the red last year" (同)red ink, red
gradual decline in amount or activity; "weight loss"; "a serious loss of business"
something that is lost; "the car was a total loss"; "loss of livestock left the rancher bankrupt"
the disadvantage that results from losing something; "his loss of credibility led to his resignation"; "losing him is no great deprivation" (同)deprivation
the act of losing someone or something; "everyone expected him to win so his loss was a shock"
the experience of losing a loved one; "he sympathized on the loss of their grandfather"
able to perceive sound
an opportunity to state your case and be heard; "they condemned him without a hearing"; "he saw that he had lost his audience" (同)audience
(law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence
the ability to hear; the auditory faculty; "his hearing was impaired" (同)audition, auditory sense, sense of hearing, auditory modality
a session (of a committee or grand jury) in which witnesses are called and testimony is taken; "the investigative committee will hold hearings in Chicago"
(medicine) the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms and their multiplication which can lead to tissue damage and disease
(phonetics) the alteration of a speech sound under the influence of a neighboring sound
the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms
(international law) illegality that taints or contaminates a ship or cargo rendering it liable to seizure
moral corruption or contamination; "ambitious men are led astray by an infection that is almost unavoidable"
an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted (同)contagion, transmission
relating to or caused by a virus; "viral infection"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉(…を)『失うこと』,紛失《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(…の)『損害』,損失;損失額《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉〈C〉(…に)『負けること』,(…の)敗北;失敗《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(状態・程度の)『減少』,低下 / 《複数形で》(戦場における)(人の)損害,此傷者数
〈U〉『聴力』,聴覚〈U〉〈C〉(…を)『聞くこと』,(…の)聞き取り《+『of』+『名』》・〈C〉聞いてもらう機会,聞いてやること・聴取・聴聞会〈C〉(法廷などでの)尋問,審問,;(刑罰の減免を求める)釈明,意見陳述 / 〈U〉聞こえる距離(範囲)
〈U〉(病気の)伝染;感染 / 〈C〉伝染病
《場所》…『から』 / 《範囲》 / 《時》…『から』 / 《運動・行動などの起点》 / 《範囲》 / 《数量・価格》…『から』 / 《分離・隔たり》…『から』 / 《状態の変化》…『から』 / 《起源・出典・由来・出身》…『から』 / 《原因・理由・根拠》…『から』;…で,によって / 《原料》…『から』 / 《相違・区別》…『と』[『違って』] / 《除去・選択・解放・奮取》…『から』 / 《抑制・妨害》…[すること]『を』《+do『ing』》 / 《副詞・前置詞句・名詞節を伴って,方向》…『から』
ウィルスの;ウィルスが原因の

UpToDate Contents

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1. 成人における難聴の病因 etiology of hearing loss in adults
2. 突発性難聴 sudden sensorineural hearing loss
3. 新生児における難聴スクリーニング screening the newborn for hearing loss
4. ムンプスの疫学、臨床症状、診断およびマネージメント epidemiology clinical manifestations diagnosis and management of mumps
5. Congenital cytomegalovirus infection: Management and outcome

English Journal

Impact of a cytomegalovirus kinase inhibitor on infection and neuronal progenitor cell differentiation.

Bigley TM1, McGivern JV2, Ebert AD3, Terhune SS4.
Antiviral research.Antiviral Res.2016 Feb 11;129:67-73. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2016.02.007. [Epub ahead of print]
Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is the leading cause of congenital infections. Symptomatic newborns present with a range of sequelae including disorders of the CNS such as visual impairment, microcephaly, mental retardation and hearing loss. HCMV congenital infection causes gross changes in brain morph
PMID 26875788

Congenital cytomegalovirus infection in pregnancy: a review of prevalence, clinical features, diagnosis and prevention.

Naing ZW1,2,3, Scott GM1,4, Shand A5, Hamilton ST1,4, van Zuylen WJ1,2, Basha J1, Hall B1, Craig ME6,7, Rawlinson WD1,2,3,4.
The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology.Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol.2016 Feb;56(1):9-18. doi: 10.1111/ajo.12408. Epub 2015 Sep 22.
Human cytomegalovirus (CMV) is under-recognised, despite being the leading infectious cause of congenital malformation, affecting ~0.3% of Australian live births. Approximately 11% of infants born with congenital CMV infection are symptomatic, resulting in clinical manifestations, including jaundice
PMID 26391432

Toxic inner ear lesion following otitis media with effusion: a comparative CT-study regarding the morphology of the inner ear.

Wilhelm T1, Stelzer T2, Wiegand S3, Güldner C3, Teymoortash A3, Günzel T4, Hagen R5.
European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery.Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol.2015 Dec;272(12):3635-43. doi: 10.1007/s00405-014-3425-4. Epub 2014 Dec 7.
Viral infections of the upper respiratory airways can lead to a delayed viral otitis media (VOM) caused by a diffusion of viruses/virus particles through the round window membrane and resulting in sensorineural hearing loss. The treatment of choice is immediate paracentesis, evacuation of all fluids
PMID 25481029