WordNet

unconstrained or not chemically bound in a molecule or not fixed and capable of relatively unrestricted motion; "free expansion"; "free oxygen"; "a free electron"
people who are free; "the home of the free and the brave" (同)free people
free from obligations or duties (同)discharge
free or remove obstruction from; "free a path across the cluttered floor" (同)disengage
grant freedom to; free from confinement (同)liberate, release, unloose, unloosen, loose
not literal; "a loose interpretation of what she had been told"; "a free translation of the poem" (同)loose, liberal
make (information) available for publication; "release the list with the names of the prisoners" (同)release
able to act at will; not hampered; not under compulsion or restraint; "free enterprise"; "a free port"; "a free country"; "I have an hour free"; "free will"; "free of racism"; "feel free to stay as long as you wish"; "a free choice"
not held in servitude; "after the Civil War he was a free man"
not occupied or in use; "a free locker"; "a free lane"
be very cold, below the freezing point; "It is freezing in Kalamazoo"
prohibit the conversion or use of (assets); "Blocked funds"; "Freeze the assets of this hostile government" (同)block, immobilize, immobilise
the withdrawal of heat to change something from a liquid to a solid (同)freezing
weather cold enough to cause freezing (同)frost
stop a process or a habit by imposing a freeze on it; "Suspend the aid to the war-torn country" (同)suspend
anesthetize by cold
be cold; "I could freeze to death in this office when the air conditioning is turned on"
cause to freeze; "Freeze the leftover food"
change to ice; "The water in the bowl froze"
suddenly behave coldly and formally; "She froze when she saw her ex-husband"
an interruption or temporary suspension of progress or movement; "a halt in the arms race"; "a nuclear freeze" (同)halt
fixing (of prices or wages etc) at a particular level; "a freeze on hiring"
change from a liquid to a solid when cold; "Water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit" (同)freeze out, freeze down
stop moving or become immobilized; "When he saw the police car he froze" (同)stop dead
the 2nd letter of the Roman alphabet (同)b
the blood group whose red cells carry the B antigen (同)type_B, group B
not still wet; "the ink has dried"; "a face marked with dried tears"
preserved by removing natural moisture; "dried beef"; "dried fruit"; "dehydrated eggs"; "shredded and desiccated coconut meat" (同)dehydrated, desiccated
immunogen consisting of a suspension of weakened or dead pathogenic cells injected in order to stimulate the production of antibodies (同)vaccinum

PrepTutorEJDIC

(束縛された状態になく)『自由な』,自由の身の / (国家・国民などが)『独立している』 / (思想・行為などが)強制されない,自発的な / (動作が)拘束されない,無理のない / 《補語にのみ用いて》(苦痛・制約などを)『免れている』,(誤り・偏見などの)ない《+『from』(『of』)+『名』》 / 《補語にのみ用いて》《『be free to』do》『自由に』…『できる』 / (仕事から)解放された,暇になった;(部屋などが)使用されていない,空いた / 『無料の』;無税の / 出し惜しみしない / 遠慮のない,慎みがない / (道路などが)障害のない,自由に通れる / 固定していない,離れた / 無料で / 自由に,妨げられずに(freely) / (…から)〈人・国など〉‘を'『自由にする』,解放する《+『名』+『from』+『名』》 / (困難などから)〈人〉‘を'救う《+『名』+『form』+『名』》 / (障害などを)〈人・物〉‘から'取り除く《+『名』+『of』(『from』)+『名』》 / (物を)…‘から'片付ける,外す《+『名』+『of』+『名』》
『凍る』;冷凍される / 《『it』を主語にして》凍るほど寒い;《it・場所を主語にして》氷が張る / 〈体が〉凍える,《話》冷えきる / (恐怖・シヨックなどで)〈体などが〉こわばる,〈態度などが〉ぎごちなくなる;ぞっと(ぎょっと)する;〈気持ちなどが〉冷たくなる,ひんやりする / (霜などで)〈植物が〉枯れる / 〈物〉‘を'『凍らせる』,冷凍する / 〈人〉‘を'『凍えさせる』,凍死させる / …‘を'『ぞっとさせる』;〈体・態度など〉‘を'こわばらせる《+『名』+『up』,+『up』+『名』》 / 〈気持ちなど〉‘を'冷たくする / 〈物価など〉‘を'凍結する / 氷結,凍結状態 / (物価・賃金などの)凍結
dryの過去・過去分詞 / 乾燥した
牛痘種,痘苗(牛痘を起こすビールスで,天然痘予防のために人体に接種される) / (伝染病の病原菌から作った)ワクチン

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1. BCG接種 bcg vaccination
2. HIV感染患者における予防接種 immunizations in hiv infected patients
3. 医療従事者のための予防接種 immunizations for healthcare providers
4. ウシ型結核菌 mycobacterium bovis
5. 皮膚疣贅 cutaneous warts

English Journal

Human leucocytes response to viable, extended freeze-drying or heat-killed Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guérin.

Moreira J, Aragão-Filho WC, Barillas SG, Barbosa SM, Pedroza LA, Condino-Neto A.SourceDepartment of Immunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Scandinavian journal of immunology.Scand J Immunol.2012 Jan;75(1):96-101. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02632.x.
We investigated the effects of viable, extended freeze-drying (EFD) or heat-killed (HK) Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) in respiratory burst activity, gene expression of CYBB and NCF1 encoding components of the human phagocyte nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADPH) oxidase, TL
PMID 21923742

Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus Calmette-Guérin killed by extended freeze-drying reduces colitis in mice.

Lagranderie M, Kluge C, Kiefer-Biasizzo H, Abolhassani M, Nahori MA, Fitting C, Huerre M, Bandeira A, Bercovier H, Marchal G.SourceInstitut Pasteur, Laboratoire d'Immunothérapie, Paris, France.
Gastroenterology.Gastroenterology.2011 Aug;141(2):642-52, 652.e1-4. Epub 2011 May 14.
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG), killed by extended freeze-drying (EFD), induces secretion of interleukin-10 and reduces lung inflammation in a mouse model of asthma. We investigated the effects of EFD BCG in mouse models of inflammatory bowel disease.M
PMID 21683076

Japanese Journal

日本におけるBCG接種による重大な有害事象

戸井田一郎,中田志津子
結核 82(11), 809-824, 2007-11-15
… 1951年の結核予防法大改正によって凍結乾燥BCGワクチンの接種が法制化されてから2004年までに結核予防法によるBCG接種者総数は2億1380万人に達している。 … ほかに,BCGとの関連に疑問があるがBCG接種にひきつづいて起こった重大な有害事象症例として4症例の報告があった。 …
NAID 10025687819

結核温故知新

島尾忠男
結核 80(6), 481-489, 2005-06-15
… of TB when TB was highly prevalent in Japan by high incidence of TB from primarily infected youth, the development of mass screening for TB using radiophotography technique developed in Japan, completion of the interpretation method of chest X-ray findings, first success in the mass production of freeze-dried BCG vaccine in the world, the first implementation of the TB prevalence survey using random sampling method in 1953, and the development of a new drug for TB, …
NAID 10016782636

ＢＣＧ接種の現状と問題点

橋本達一郎
結核 62(2), 51-60, 1987
… BCG vaccination against tuberculosis has been carried out for more than half century since the birth of BCG vaccine. … The progress and problems of BCG vaccination in the world were briefly reviewed here in two aspects, protective effectiveness and complications, especially during recent 10 years.<BR>1. …
NAID 130001409169