- sulcus
- 関
- 気胸
- 気胸の患者の胸部単純X線写真(臥位)で見られるsign。
- 胸腔内の空気が臥位により肺底かつ前部にあつまり、肋骨横隔膜角が深くなり、deep sulcus signが見られるようになる。
参考
- http://radiology.rsna.org/content/228/2/415/F1.large.jpg
- http://www.learningradiology.com/images/caseoftheweekimages/cowgallerypages/cow92.html
- http://www.arabmedmag.com/issue-01-02-2009/pneumology/main01.htm
WordNet
- place signs, as along a road; "sign an intersection"; "This road has been signed"
- (medicine) any objective evidence of the presence of a disorder or disease; "there were no signs of asphyxiation"
- a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened); "he showed signs of strain"; "they welcomed the signs of spring" (同)mark
- a character indicating a relation between quantities; "dont forget the minus sign"
- a fundamental linguistic unit linking a signifier to that which is signified; "The bond between the signifier and the signified is arbitrary"--de Saussure
- a gesture that is part of a sign language
- a public display of a message; "he posted signs in all the shop windows"
- engage by written agreement; "They signed two new pitchers for the next season" (同)contract, sign on, sign_up
- approve and express assent, responsibility, or obligation; "All parties ratified the peace treaty"; "Have you signed your contract yet?" (同)ratify
- communicate silently and non-verbally by signals or signs; "He signed his disapproval with a dismissive hand gesture"; "The diner signaled the waiters to bring the menu" (同)signal, signalize, signalise
- mark with ones signature; write ones name (on); "She signed the letter and sent it off"; "Please sign here" (同)subscribe
- be engaged by a written agreement; "He signed to play the casino on Dec. 18"; "The soprano signed to sing the new opera"
- communicate in sign language; "I dont know how to sign, so I could not communicate with my deaf cousin"
- with head or back bent low; "a deep bow"
- the central and most intense or profound part; "in the deep of night"; "in the deep of winter"
- literary term for an ocean; "denizens of the deep"
- to an advanced time; "deep into the night"; "talked late into the evening" (同)late
- strong; intense; "deep purple"; "a rich red" (同)rich
- exhibiting great cunning usually with secrecy; "deep political machinations"; "a deep plot"
- extending relatively far inward; "a deep border"
- extreme; "in deep trouble"; "deep happiness"
- having great spatial extension or penetration downward or inward from an outer surface or backward or laterally or outward from a center; sometimes used in combination; "a deep well"; "a deep dive"; "deep water"; "a deep casserole"; "a deep gash"; "deep massage"; "deep pressure receptors in muscles"; "deep shelves"; "a deep closet"; "surrounded by a deep yard"; "hit the ball to deep center field"; "in deep space"; "waist-deep"
- large in quantity or size; "deep cuts in the budget"
- marked by depth of thinking; "deep thoughts"; "a deep allegory"
- relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply; "a deep breath"; "a deep sigh"; "deep concentration"; "deep emotion"; "a deep trance"; "in a deep sleep"
- relatively thick from top to bottom; "deep carpets"; "deep snow"
- to a great distance; "penetrated deep into enemy territory"; "went deep into the woods"
- very distant in time or space; "deep in the past"; "deep in enemy territory"; "deep in the woods"; "a deep space probe"
- (anatomy) any of the narrow grooves in an organ or tissue especially those that mark the convolutions on the surface of the brain
- having a handwritten signature; "a signed letter"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (ある事実・状態・感情などの)『表れ』,印,気配,徴侯(indication);(…の)こん跡,計跡《+『of』+『名』》・『身ぶり』,手まね,合図 / 『標識』,看板 / (数学・音楽などの)記号 / (…の)『象徴』,シンボル(symbol)《+『of』+『名』》・《文》(…の)『前兆』,きざし《+『of』+『名』》・宮(きゅう)(黄道12区分の一つ) ・〈手紙・書類・作品など〉‘に'『署名する』・(…に)〈名前など〉‘を'書く《+『名』+『on』(『to』)+『名』》 / …‘を'雇う契約に署名する・…‘を'合図する,知らせる;…に合図する・署名する・契約書に署名して雇われる
- (表面から下方または内部へ)『深い』 / (程度が)非常な,深い / 奥行きの深い,奥まった / 奥深くて測りしれない,深遠な / 《補語にのみ用いて》(…の)奥深いところにいる(ある)《+『in』+『名』》 / (思想・感情などが)深い,強い / (色が)濃い / (音・声が)低い,太い / 『深く』 / 〈C〉(特に海洋の)『深い所』;海溝 / 《the~》《文》海 / 《the~》《古》(冬などの)さなか
- =ti
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2012/09/11 20:00:20」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
In radiology, the deep sulcus sign on a supine chest radiograph is an indication of a pneumothorax.[1][2] In a supine film (common in the ICU), it may be the only indication of a pneumothorax because air collects anteriorly and basally, within the nondependent portions of the pleural space as opposed to the apex (of the lung) when the patient is upright. The costophrenic angle is abnormally deepened when the pleural air collects laterally, producing the deep sulcus sign. Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) may exhibit deepened lateral costophrenic angles due to hyperaeration of the lungs and cause a false deep sulcus sign.
References
- ^ Gordon R (July 1980). "The deep sulcus sign". Radiology 136 (1): 25–7. PMID 7384513. http://radiology.rsnajnls.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=7384513.
- ^ Kong A (August 2003). "The deep sulcus sign". Radiology 228 (2): 415–6. doi:10.1148/radiol.2282020524. PMID 12893899.
External links
- Deep sulcus sign
- Radiograph showing the deep sulcus sign
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Tseng YH, Liu KL, Shih IL.SourceDepartment of Medical Imaging, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
- Emergency medicine journal : EMJ.Emerg Med J.2012 Jul;29(7):608. Epub 2012 Jan 18.
- PMID 22258184
- Sulcus vocalis: excision, primary suture and medialization laryngoplasty: personal experience with 44 cases.
- Yılmaz T.SourceDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Sıhhiye, 06100, Ankara, Turkey, tyilmaz@hacettepe.edu.tr.
- European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery.Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol.2012 Jun 6. [Epub ahead of print]
- This is a prospective, cohort study to present personal experience on excision of sulcus, primary suture of defect and medialization laryngoplasty. An article about this subject is not present in medical literature. Forty-four patients with sulcus vocalis who were operated on by excision, primary su
- PMID 22669269
- Images in clinical medicine. Deep sulcus sign.
- Sabbar S, Nilles EJ.SourceRashid Trauma Center, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
- The New England journal of medicine.N Engl J Med.2012 Feb 9;366(6):552.
- PMID 22316448
Related Links
- 患側横隔膜が下方に偏位し,deep sulcus sign(Fig. 3f). では肋骨横隔膜角が深く 切れ込む所見を見る. iii)血胸 ... (f )右肋骨横隔膜角が深く切れ込んでいる( deep sulcus sign). a b c d e f. 1. anteromedial recess medial stripe sign ...
- In radiology, the deep sulcus sign on a supine chest radiograph is an indication of a pneumothorax. In a supine film (common in the ICU), it may be the only indication of a pneumothorax because air collects anteriorly and basally, ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- pneumothorax (M)
分類
病態
- 開放性気胸:胸壁が外界と交通している状態
- 閉鎖性気胸:肺が破れている状態
- 緊張性気胸:胸壁・肺・気管支の損傷部位が弁状となり、吸気時に胸腔に入ってしまった空気が流出されない。
原因
続発性
病態
- 換気障害:緊張性気胸でない状態では、換気が抑制された状態となる(SAN.200)。従って、paCO2は上昇、pO2は不変であることが多いと考えられる。
身体所見
聴診
打診
検査
単純胸部X線
- 胸腔内の空気部(free air)に肺血管影が存在しない
- free airと縮んだ肺の境界部に明瞭な臓側胸膜の線状影が認められる
- deep sulcus sign:肋骨や横隔膜が透亮像として、深く拡大して見える。呼気位で撮影するとよく分かる。
[★]
- 関
- indication、manifestation、signature、stigma、stigmata、symptom、symptomatic
[★]
- 関
- deep-seated、profound
[★]
- (pl.)sulci
- 溝(groove)、縦溝。(解剖)(特に大脳の)溝(脳溝)
- 同
- 脳溝