contraindication

indication

• n.

• 禁忌

　 　

WordNet

1. (medicine) a reason that makes it inadvisable to prescribe a particular drug or employ a particular procedure or treatment
2. the act of indicating or pointing out by name (同)denotation
3. something that serves to indicate or suggest; "an indication of foul play"; "indications of strain"; "symptoms are the prime indicants of disease" (同)indicant
4. (medicine) a reason to prescribe a drug or perform a procedure; "the presence of bacterial infection was an indication for the use of antibiotics"
5. something (as a course of action) that is indicated as expedient or necessary; "there were indications that it was time to leave"

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. (薬・療法の)禁忌症状
2. 〈U〉(…を)指摘(指示,表示)すること《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉〈U〉表れ,徴候

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/08/23 15:39:13」(JST)

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[Wiki en表示]

In medicine, a contraindication is a condition or factor that serves as a reason to withhold a certain medical treatment.

Some contraindications are absolute, meaning that there are no reasonable circumstances for undertaking a course of action. For example, children and teenagers with viral infections should not be given aspirin because of the risk of Reye's syndrome, and a person with an anaphylactic food allergy should never eat the food to which they are allergic. Similarly, a person with hemochromatosis should not be administered iron preparations.

Other contraindications are relative, meaning that the patient is at higher risk of complications, but these risks may be outweighed by other considerations or mitigated by other measures. For example, a pregnant woman should normally avoid getting X-rays, but the risk may be outweighed by the benefit of diagnosing (and then treating) a serious condition such as tuberculosis. Relative contraindications may also be referred to as cautions, such as in the British National Formulary.

See also

• Classification of Pharmaco-Therapeutic Referrals
• Drug reaction testing
• Indication (medicine)

References

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 外科患者における静脈血栓塞栓症の予防 prevention of venous thromboembolic disease in surgical patients
• 2. 下肢深部静脈血栓症の治療 treatment of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis
• 3. 小児に対する手術室外での鎮静処置の準備 preparation for pediatric procedural sedation outside of the operating room
• 4. 腹部大動脈瘤の血管内修復 endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm
• 5. 自家造血幹細胞移植の適格性判定 determining eligibility for autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation

English Journal

• Distal pancreatectomy with en bloc resection of the celiac trunk for extended pancreatic tumor disease: an interdisciplinary approach.

• Denecke T, Andreou A, Podrabsky P, Grieser C, Warnick P, Bahra M, Klein F, Hamm B, Neuhaus P, Glanemann M.SourceKlinik fur Strahlenheilkunde, Charite-Universitatsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany, timm.denecke@charite.de.
• Cardiovascular and interventional radiology.Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol.2011 Oct;34(5):1058-64. Epub 2010 Oct 9.
• PURPOSE: Infiltration of the celiac trunk by adenocarcinoma of the pancreatic body has been considered a contraindication for surgical treatment, thus resulting in a very poor prognosis. The concept of distal pancreatectomy with resection of the celiac trunk offers a curative treatment option but im
• PMID 20936285

• Allergic complications with laser-assisted in-situ keratomileusis.

• Bielory BP, O'Brien TP.SourceDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami - Miller School of Medicine, Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, USA.
• Current opinion in allergy and clinical immunology.Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol.2011 Oct;11(5):483-91.
• PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This article reviews the complications of laser-assisted in-situ keratomileusis (LASIK) associated with ocular allergy. This review will provide guidance and heighten the need for a more comprehensive allergic evaluation before recommending LASIK procedure to patients. The materia
• PMID 21822133

Japanese Journal

• A-18-3 医薬品添付文書を元にしたデータベースにおける禁忌情報の解析(III)(A-18.安全性,一般セッション)

• 奥屋 遼,石田 啓継,鍋田 啓太,木村 昌臣,大倉 典子,土屋 文人
• 電子情報通信学会総合大会講演論文集 2011年_基礎・境界, 275, 2011-02-28
• NAID 110008513183

• 脊椎麻酔 (特集 形成外科手術 麻酔パーフェクトガイド)

• 岡部 格,坂本 篤裕
• ペパーズ (54), 18-22, 2011-06
• NAID 40018880386

Related Links

• Contraindication - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Contraindication. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Jump to: navigation, search. In medicine, a contraindication is a condition or factor that serves as a reason to withhold a certain medical treatment. Some contraindications are absolute, ...

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「indication」「contraindicated」「禁忌」「禁忌症」

「indication」

　　[★]

• n.

• 指示、指摘、表示。しるし、兆し、徴候。(医)適応、適応症

関

demonstration、denote、dictate、direct、display、effect、index、indicate、indicator、indices、instruct、instruction、label、manifestation、point、representation、sign、stigma、stigmata、symptom、symptomatic

contraindication

　 　 　 　 　

「contraindicated」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 禁忌の

関

contraindication

「禁忌」

　　[★]

英

contraindication

関

禁忌症

「禁忌症」

　　[★]

英

contraindication

関

禁忌