WordNet

be a student; follow a course of study; be enrolled at an institute of learning
a room used for reading and writing and studying; "he knocked lightly on the closed door of the study"
applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading); "mastering a second language requires a lot of work"; "no schools offer graduate study in interior design" (同)work
a composition intended to develop one aspect of the performers technique; "a study in spiccato bowing"
a state of deep mental absorption; "she is in a deep study"
someone who memorizes quickly and easily (as the lines for a part in a play); "he is a quick study"
give careful consideration to; "consider the possibility of moving" (同)consider
learn by reading books; "He is studying geology in his room"; "I have an exam next week; I must hit the books now" (同)hit the books
think intently and at length, as for spiritual purposes; "He is meditating in his study" (同)meditate, contemplate
typical or distinctive; "heard my friends characteristic laugh"; "red and gold are the characteristic colors of autumn"; "stripes characteristic of the zebra"
any measurable property of a device measured under closely specified conditions (同)device characteristic
a distinguishing quality
the integer part (positive or negative) of the representation of a logarithm; in the expression log 643 = 2.808 the characteristic is 2
provide with or construct with studs; "stud the wall"
ornament consisting of a circular rounded protuberance (as on a vault or shield or belt) (同)rivet
poker in which each player receives hole cards and the remainder are dealt face up; bets are placed after each card is dealt (同)stud poker
adult male horse kept for breeding (同)studhorse
a man who is virile and sexually active (同)he-man, macho-man
an imaginary line or standard by which things are measured or compared; "the established a baseline for the budget"
the lines a baseball player must follow while running the bases

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉(一般に)『勉強』,学習すること / 〈C〉(…の)勉強,研究《+of+名》 / 〈C〉〈U〉(…の)『綿密な調査』,検討《+of+名》 / 〈C〉研究対象(問題,事項);学科 / 〈C〉『書斎』,勉強部屋 / 〈C〉(美術・文学などの)習作,試作,スケッチ,(音楽の)練習曲,エチュード / …‘を'『勉強する』,学ぶ,研究する / …‘を'『よく注意して見る』,しげしげと見る / …‘を'『調査する』,検討する / …‘を'考慮する,配慮する / 〈せりふなど〉‘を'覚えようとする / 『勉強する』,学ぶ,研究する
『特有の』,独特の / 『特性』,特色,特微
《おもに米》種馬 / 《集合的に》(一群の)繁殖用動物(種馬,種牛など)
(インテリアなどに用いる)飾りびょう / カフスボタン,カラーボタン / (建物の)間柱 / (…を)…‘に'ちりばめる《+名+with+名》 / …‘に'点在(散在)している / …‘に'間柱をつける
基線 / (テニスコートの)ベースライン / (野球の)ベースライン

UpToDate Contents

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1. 透析の方法および患者の転帰 dialysis modality and patient outcome
2. オフポンプ低浸襲直接的冠動脈バイパス手術：転帰 off pump and minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass graft surgery outcomes
3. 幼児における喘鳴および喘息発症予測 wheezing phenotypes and prediction of asthma in young children
4. Goal blood pressure in patients with cardiovascular disease or at high risk
5. 心房細動の疫学および危険因子 epidemiology of and risk factors for atrial fibrillation

English Journal

Albuminuria in Association with Cognitive Function and Dementia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Georgakis MK1, Dimitriou NG1, Karalexi MA1, Mihas C1,2, Nasothimiou EG3, Tousoulis D4, Tsivgoulis G5,6,7, Petridou ET1.
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.J Am Geriatr Soc.2017 Feb 2. doi: 10.1111/jgs.14750. [Epub ahead of print]
OBJECTIVES: Cerebral microvascular disease is considered to contribute to cognitive dysfunction. We opted to explore whether albuminuria, a marker of systemic microangiopathy, is associated with cognitive impairment, dementia, and cognitive function.DESIGN: Systematic review; independent reviewers s
PMID 28152169

Treat and Extend versus Pro Re Nata regimens of ranibizumab in neovascular age-related macular degeneration: a comparative 12 Month study.

Hatz K1,2,3, Prünte C1,2,3.
Acta ophthalmologica.Acta Ophthalmol.2017 Feb;95(1):e67-e72. doi: 10.1111/aos.13031. Epub 2016 Mar 24.
PURPOSE: To compare outcomes in patients with treatment-naïve neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) receiving ranibizumab treat and extend (TE) with those receiving ranibizumab pro re nata (PRN) in a clinical setting.METHODS: During this 12-month retrospective, consecutive, comparativ
PMID 27009503

An Official American Thoracic Society Systematic Review: The Effect of Nighttime Intensivist Staffing on Mortality and Length of Stay among Intensive Care Unit Patients.

Kerlin MP, Adhikari NK, Rose L, Wilcox ME, Bellamy CJ, Costa DK, Gershengorn HB, Halpern SD, Kahn JM, Lane-Fall MB, Wallace DJ, Weiss CH, Wunsch H, Cooke CR; ATS Ad Hoc Committee on ICU Organization.
American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.Am J Respir Crit Care Med.2017 Feb 1;195(3):383-393. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201611-2250ST.
BACKGROUND: Studies of nighttime intensivist staffing have yielded mixed results.GOALS: To review the association of nighttime intensivist staffing with outcomes of intensive care unit (ICU) patients.METHODS: We searched five databases (2000-2016) for studies comparing in-hospital nighttime intensiv
PMID 28145766

Japanese Journal

尿路感染症による播種性血管内凝固症候群に対する遺伝子組換えトロンボモジュリン製剤の有効性 : 遺伝子組換えトロンボモジュリン未使用症例との後ろ向き比較検討

町岡一顕,重原一慶,門本卓,岩本大旭,宮城徹,中嶋孝夫,並木幹夫
泌尿器科紀要 = Acta urologica Japonica 61(1), 1-6, 2015-01
… Thirteen DIC patients treated with rTM (rTM group) and 11 not receiving rTM (non-rTM group) were enrolled in this study. … There were no significant differences in baseline characteristics between the two groups. … However, changes in platelet and DIC score from baseline to early phase (day 1-3) were significantly greater in the rTM group than in the non-rTM group (p＜0.05). …
NAID 120005539313

Improved Long-Term Prognosis of Dilated Cardiomyopathy With Implementation of Evidenced-Based Medication　– Report From the CHART Studies –

, , , , , , , , , , , , ,on behalf of the CHART-2 Investigators
Circulation Journal 79(6), 1332-1341, 2015
… Background:Recent trends in the clinical characteristics, management and prognosis of dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) remain to be examined in Japan.Methods and Results:We compared 306 and 710 DCM patients in the Chronic Heart Failure Analysis and Registry in the Tohoku District (CHART)-1 (2000–2005, n=1,278) and the CHART-2 (2006–present, n=10,219) Studies, respectively. … Between the 2 groups of DCM patients, there were no significant differences in baseline characteristics. …
NAID 130005073161

糖尿病合併症の実態とその抑制に関する大規模観察研究―　研究計画と2型糖尿病のベースラインデータ：JDCP study 1　―

糖尿病データベース構築委員会,田嶼尚子,西村理明,泉和生,林野泰明,折笠秀樹,野田光彦,植木浩二郎
糖尿病 58(5), 346-357, 2015
… Japan Diabetes Complication and its Prevention prospective (JDCP）studyは，わが国における近年における糖尿病患者の管理状況を調査し，糖尿病合併症の発症・進展のリスク因子を明らかにすることが目的の大規模観察研究である．対象は2007～2009年に全国の糖尿病を専門とする医療機関に通院中の40～75歳未満の糖尿病患者6,338名で，主要エンドポイントを腎症・網膜症・神経障害・大血管障害・歯周病について設定し，副次エンドポ …
NAID 130005073070