diagnostic

• adj.

• 診断上の、診断の、特徴的な

関

assessment、characteristic、characteristically、diagnose、diagnoses、diagnosis、diagnostically、discriminatory、distinct、distinctive、distinctively、pathognomonic

　 　 　

WordNet

1. concerned with diagnosis; used for furthering diagnosis; "a diagnostic reading test"
2. characteristic or indicative of a disease; "a diagnostic sign of yellow fever"; "a rash symptomatic of scarlet fever"; "symptomatic of insanity"; "a rise in crime symptomatic of social breakdown" (同)symptomatic
3. manifesting partiality; "a discriminatory tax"; "preferential tariff rates"; "preferential treatment"; "a preferential shop gives priority or advantage to union members in hiring or promoting" (同)preferential
4. containing or implying a slight or showing prejudice; "discriminatory attitudes and practices"; "invidious comparisons" (同)invidious
5. easy to perceive; especially clearly outlined; "a distinct flavor"; "a distinct odor of turpentine"; "a distinct outline"; "the ship appeared as a distinct silhouette"; "distinct fingerprints"
6. recognizable; marked; "noticed a distinct improvement"; "at a distinct (or decided) disadvantage" (同)decided
7. (often followed by `from' (同)distinguishable
8. typical or distinctive; "heard my friends characteristic laugh"; "red and gold are the characteristic colors of autumn"; "stripes characteristic of the zebra"
9. any measurable property of a device measured under closely specified conditions (同)device characteristic
10. a distinguishing quality
11. the integer part (positive or negative) of the representation of a logarithm; in the expression log 643 = 2.808 the characteristic is 2
12. the market value set on assets
13. an amount determined as payable; "the assessment for repairs outraged the clubs membership"
14. subject to a medical analysis
15. determine or distinguish the nature of a problem or an illness through a diagnostic analysis (同)name
16. of a feature that helps to distinguish a person or thing; "Jerusalem has a distinctive Middle East flavor"- Curtis Wilkie; "that is typical of you!" (同)typical

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 診断の,診断のために役立つ
2. 差別的な;(特に)人種差別の
3. 『別の』,別個の(separate) / 『明りょうな』,はっきりした;まぎれもない / 特異な,独特な;目立つ,目ざましい
4. 『特有の』,独特の / 『特性』,特色,特微
5. 〈U〉評価,査定;(環境などの)状況判定 / 〈C〉評価額,課税額
6. 〈病気〉‘を'診断する
7. はっきりした差異のある,特有の,独特の

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/02/07 00:44:47」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

Diagnosis is the identification of the nature and cause of a certain phenomenon. Diagnosis is used in many different disciplines with variations in the use of logics, analytics, and experience to determine "cause and effect". In systems engineering and computer science, it is typically used to determine the causes of symptoms, mitigations, and solutions.

Computer science and networking

• Bayesian networks
• Belief network
• Complex event processing
• Diagnosis (artificial intelligence)
• Event correlation
• Fault management
• Fault tree analysis
• Grey problem
• RPR Problem Diagnosis
• Remote diagnostics
• Root cause analysis
• Troubleshooting
• Unrelateable motions

Mathematics and logic

• Bayesian probability
• Hickam's dictum
• Occam's razor
• Regression diagnostics
• Sutton's law

Medicine

Main article: Medical diagnosis

Methods

• CDR Computerized Assessment System
• Differential diagnosis
• Medical diagnosis
• Retrospective diagnosis

Tools

• DELTA (taxonomy)
• DXplain
• List of diagnostic classification and rating scales used in psychiatry

Organizational development

• Organizational diagnostics

Systems engineering

• 5 Whys
• Eight Disciplines Problem Solving
• Machine fault diagnosis
• Problem solving

Taxonomy

• Diagnosis (taxonomy)

References

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

• 1. 成人における胸痛の診断アプローチ diagnostic approach to chest pain in adults
• 2. 成人における腹痛に対する診断的アプローチ diagnostic approach to abdominal pain in adults
• 3. 成人における低血糖に対する診断アプローチ diagnostic approach to hypoglycemia in adults
• 4. 成人における腰痛の診断および評価のアプローチ approach to the diagnosis and evaluation of low back pain in adults
• 5. 脳卒中評価の概要 overview of the evaluation of stroke

English Journal

• Shear Wave Elastography in Evaluation of Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis of Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma: Elasticity Index as a Prognostic Implication.

• Jung WS1, Kim JA, Son EJ, Youk JH, Park CS.Author information 1Department of Radiology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.AbstractPURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of shear wave elastography (SWE) for predicting cervical lymph node (LN) metastasis and the prognostic implication of SWE as histopathologic factors of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC).
• Annals of surgical oncology.Ann Surg Oncol.2015 Jan 5. [Epub ahead of print]
• PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of shear wave elastography (SWE) for predicting cervical lymph node (LN) metastasis and the prognostic implication of SWE as histopathologic factors of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC).METHODS: Eighty-four LNs of 66 patients with PTC und
• PMID 24740830

• Bilateral femoral neck insufficiency fractures secondary to vitamin D deficiency and concurrent corticosteroid use--a case report.

• Carter T1, Nutt J, Simons A.Author information 1Department of Orthogeriatrics, Birmingham Heartlands Hospital, Birmingham, UK, tjcarter@doctors.org.uk.AbstractWe present a rare case of a 67-year-old Indian female who was found to have bilateral insufficiency of the neck of femur fractures secondary to osteomalacia from vitamin D deficiency, with her symptoms exacerbated by a course of oral steroids prescribed for suspected polymyalgia rheumatica.
• Archives of osteoporosis.Arch Osteoporos.2014 Dec;9(1):172. doi: 10.1007/s11657-014-0172-5. Epub 2014 Feb 11.
• We present a rare case of a 67-year-old Indian female who was found to have bilateral insufficiency of the neck of femur fractures secondary to osteomalacia from vitamin D deficiency, with her symptoms exacerbated by a course of oral steroids prescribed for suspected polymyalgia rheumatica.INTRODUCT
• PMID 24515953

• The clinical characteristics of patients with hip fractures in typical locations and atypical femoral fractures.

• Velasco S1, Kim S, Bleakney R, Jamal SA.Author information 1Unidad de Endocrinología, Clínica Alemana de Santiago, Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana, Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile.AbstractThe pathophysiology of atypical fractures is unknown. We compared characteristics of patients with atypical femoral fractures and hip fractures in typical locations of the femur. Patients with atypical fracture reported a longer duration of use of bisphosphonates, had higher body mass index, and higher total hip bone mineral density. Further studies are needed.
• Archives of osteoporosis.Arch Osteoporos.2014 Dec;9(1):171. doi: 10.1007/s11657-014-0171-6. Epub 2014 Jan 31.
• The pathophysiology of atypical fractures is unknown. We compared characteristics of patients with atypical femoral fractures and hip fractures in typical locations of the femur. Patients with atypical fracture reported a longer duration of use of bisphosphonates, had higher body mass index, and hig
• PMID 24481776

• A comparative study of low-fluence 1064-nm Q-switched Nd:YAG laser with or without chemical peeling using Jessner's solution in melasma patients.

• Lee DB1, Suh HS, Choi YS.Author information 1Department of Dermatology, Ulsan University Hospital , Ulsan , Korea.AbstractBACKGROUND: Although low-fluence 1064-nm Q-switched Nd:YAG laser (QSNYL) is widely used for the treatment of melasma, multiple treatments are necessary for clinical improvement. Superficial chemical peeling using Jessner's solution has been used for treatment of melasma conventionally.
• The Journal of dermatological treatment.J Dermatolog Treat.2014 Dec;25(6):523-8. doi: 10.3109/09546634.2013.848261. Epub 2013 Dec 2.
• BACKGROUND: Although low-fluence 1064-nm Q-switched Nd:YAG laser (QSNYL) is widely used for the treatment of melasma, multiple treatments are necessary for clinical improvement. Superficial chemical peeling using Jessner's solution has been used for treatment of melasma conventionally.OBJECTIVES: To
• PMID 24289244

Japanese Journal

• 画像による再発診断 (特集 再発に挑む! : 外科治療の役割)

• 小山 眞道,松枝 清,寺内 隆司 [他]
• 臨床外科 = Journal of clinical surgery 70(9), 1066-1072, 2015-09
• NAID 40020565950

• 免疫(4)IgG4関連疾患

• 清水 京子
• 東京女子医科大学雑誌 85(4), 117-124, 2015-08-25
• 自己免疫性膵炎は胆管、涙腺・唾液腺、後腹膜のほかに全身性に膵外病変が存在し、これらに共通した臨床病理学的特徴が認められることから、IgG4関連疾患と呼称されるようになった。本疾患の罹患臓器は全身の単臓器あるいは複数臓器に同時性あるいは異時性に出現する。これらの全身性疾患を包括的に診断するものとして作成されたものが「IgG4関連疾患包括診断基準2011」である。形態学的所見として臓器のびまん性あるい …
• NAID 110009931210

• 脳血管障害性パーキンソニズムの新しい診断法と治療 (特集 Parkinson病の治療 内科医に必要な新しい知見)

• 西山 和利,金子 厚
• 日本内科学会雑誌 104(8), 1585-1590, 2015-08-10
• NAID 40020560556

• 池田町の農家型伝統的茅葺き民家の耐震性能評価

• 辻岡 静雄,Tsujioka Shizuo,五十嵐 啓,Igarashi Hiroshi,多米 淑人,Tame Yoshihito
• 福井工業大学研究紀要, 84-94, 2015-08-05
• … Based on the seismic diagnostic method, the required seismic force and the holding horizontal load-carrying capacity of the surveyed traditional wooden house are evaluated and the seismic performances are estimated. …
• NAID 120005642466

Related Links

• Data Lifeguard Diagnostic - WD Support - Western Digital

これは Data Lifeguard DiagnosticsのWindowsバージョンです。これにより、WDの 内蔵ドライブと外付けドライブをテストします。またこれに加えて、このシステムについて いるWDドライブのモデルとシリアルも提供することができます。

• Windows Memory Diagnostic - Microsoft

The Windows Memory Diagnostic tests the Random Access Memory (RAM) on your computer for errors. The diagnostic includes a comprehensive set of memory tests. If you are experiencing problems while running Windows, you can use the ...

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「distinct」「assessment」「characteristic」「diagnose」「特徴的」
拡張検索	「immunodiagnostic」「diagnostically」「serodiagnostic」

「distinct」

　　[★]

• adj.

• はっきりした、明瞭な、(論)判明な。明確な、紛れもない、めざましい

There is usually no distinct murmur related to the VSD, because it is typically large and thus generates little turbulence.(PHD.393)

distinct entity：はっきりとした

• はっきりと識別する(視覚など)
• 別個の(separate)、独特な(individual)、性質(種類が)が異なる(from)

関

characteristic, characteristically, clear, clearly, definite, definitely, diagnostic, differ, different, differently, discrete, discriminative, discriminatively, discriminatory, disparate, dissimilar, distinctive, distinctively, distinctly, explicit, explicitly, pathognomonic, separate, separately, unambiguous, unambiguously, variant, vary

　 　 　 　

「assessment」

　　[★]

• n.

• アセスメント、影響評価、評価、判定、診断、試験、査定

関

appraisal、appraise、appreciate、appreciation、assess、characterization、decide、decision、determination、determine、diagnose、diagnoses、diagnosis、diagnostic、estimate、estimation、evaluate、evaluation、exam、examination、examine、judgement、judgment、test、testing、trial、value

　 　 　

「characteristic」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 特徴的な、独特の、特有の、特性の、特徴ある

• n.

• 特徴、特性

関

character、characteristically、diagnostic、discriminatory、distinct、distinction、distinctive、distinctively、feature、hallmark、particular、pathognomonic、peculiar、peculiarity、profile、property、salience、unique

　 　 　 　 　

「diagnose」

　　[★]

• vt.

• (病名)と診断する。(病気)を(～と)診断する(as)。(人)を(～と)診断する(with)。(～という)診断を下す(that節/wh節)

CDIE was diagnosed in 177 of a total cohort of 2760 patients with definite infective endocarditis.

• (問題など)の原因を究明する(examine)

• vi.

• 診断する、究明する

関

assessment、diagnoses、diagnosis、diagnostic

　 　 　

「特徴的」

　　[★]

英

distinct、distinctive、characteristic、diagnostic、discriminatory、pathognomonic、characteristically、distinctively

関

異なる、診断、診断上、特性、特徴、特有、独特、別々、弁別的、明確、明瞭、特徴ある、差別的

「immunodiagnostic」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 免疫診断の

関

immunodiagnosis、immunodiagnostics

「diagnostically」

　　[★]

• 診断上で、診断的に

関

diagnostic

「serodiagnostic」

　　[★]

• 血清診断の

関

serodiagnosis