子宮腺筋症
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- 1. 子宮腺筋症 uterine adenomyosis
- 2. 女性における慢性骨盤痛の原因 causes of chronic pelvic pain in women
- 3. 子宮平滑筋腫(子宮筋腫)の疫学、臨床症状、診断、および自然経過 epidemiology clinical manifestations diagnosis and natural history of uterine leiomyomas fibroids
- 4. 子宮筋腫塞栓術 uterine leiomyoma fibroid embolization
- 5. 子宮筋腫と子宮肉腫の識別 differentiating uterine leiomyomas fibroids from uterine sarcomas
English Journal
- Detection and localization of deep endometriosis by means of MRI and correlation with the ENZIAN score.
- Di Paola V1, Manfredi R2, Castelli F2, Negrelli R2, Mehrabi S2, Pozzi Mucelli R2.
- European journal of radiology.Eur J Radiol.2015 Apr;84(4):568-74. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.12.017. Epub 2015 Jan 12.
- PURPOSE: To determine the accuracy of ENZIAN score, as detected on MR imaging, compared to surgical-pathologic findings.MATERIALS AND METHODS: This retrospective study was approved by the investigational review board and the requirement for informed patient consent was waived. 115 patients were incl
- PMID 25604906
- Effects of levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system on lymphangiogenesis of adenomyosis.
- Cho S1, Choi YS2, Yun BH3, Chon SJ3, Jung YS3, Kim HY4, Park JH1, Seo SK2, Kim SH5, Lee BS6.
- American journal of clinical pathology.Am J Clin Pathol.2015 Mar;143(3):352-61. doi: 10.1309/AJCPP8F4SFYFVXRN.
- OBJECTIVES: Lymphangiogenesis may be involved in the pathogenesis of adenomyosis. We investigated the lymphatic vessels of patients with adenomyosis, including those treated with levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (LNG-IUS).METHODS: Full-thickness uterine samples were obtained from patient
- PMID 25696793
- Use of other treatments before hysterectomy for benign conditions in a statewide hospital collaborative.
- Corona LE1, Swenson CW2, Sheetz KH3, Shelby G3, Berger MB2, Pearlman MD2, Campbell DA Jr3, DeLancey JO2, Morgan DM2.
- American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.Am J Obstet Gynecol.2015 Mar;212(3):304.e1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2014.11.031. Epub 2014 Dec 23.
- OBJECTIVE: We sought to analyze use of alternative treatments and pathology among women who underwent hysterectomy in the Michigan Surgical Quality Collaborative.STUDY DESIGN: Perioperative hysterectomy data including demographics, preoperative alternative treatments, and pathology results were anal
- PMID 25542564
Japanese Journal
- 500gを超える大型子宮に対する全腹腔鏡下子宮全摘術の検討
- 高松 士朗,松原 慕慶,大沼 利通,辻 隆博,田嶋 公久,島田 逸人
- 日本産科婦人科内視鏡学会雑誌 30(1), 169-176, 2014
- … Objective: To investigate the feasibility of a total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) for large uteri weighting over 500 g.Design: Retrospective analysis.Setting: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fukui Red Cross Hospital, Japan.Patients: A total of 156 women who underwent a TLH from 2009 through 2014 for symptomatic uterine leiomyomas and/or adenomyosis at our institution were divided into two groups based on uterine weight: > …
- NAID 130004960103
- 症例報告 子宮腺筋症より発生したと考えられる類内膜腺癌の1例
- 症例報告 尋常性ざ瘡の治療に使用したスピロノラクトンが,月経随伴症状の緩和に有効であった子宮腺筋症の1例
Related Links
- Adenomyosis uteri seen during laparoscopy ... Adenomyosis may involve the uterus focally, creating an adenomyoma. ... The cause of adenomyosis is unknown, although it has been associated with any sort of uterine trauma that may break ...
- Adenomyosis Uteri is a glandular derangement of the muscle of the uterus. It's a common cause of uterine symptoms after the age of 30. Rather than just throw out that clinical definition without further explanation, I think it makes sense to cover ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- adenomyosis, adenomyosis of uterus
- ラ
- adenomyosis uteri
- 同
- 腺筋症 adenomyosis、内性子宮内膜症 endometriosis interna
- 関
- 腺筋症、子宮内膜症
概念
疫学
- 30-40歳の性成熟期に多く、40歳代にピーク
- 子宮内膜症との合併が多く、子宮筋腫との合併も多い。
症状 NGY.195
検査
画像診断
超音波エコー(経膣超音波)
- 辺縁不明瞭な腫瘤を認める ⇔ 子宮筋腫:辺縁明瞭な低エコー像
MRI
- 境界不明瞭な低信号領域 ⇔ 子宮筋腫:明瞭
- 点状高信号域が認められる(出血)
[show details]
比較
子宮筋腫
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30歳代の女性で過多月経をきたし、内診で硬く腫大した子宮を触れ、超音波で子宮体部に充実性の腫瘤を認める。MRI T2では境界明瞭な低信号を認め、JZは保たれる。
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子宮腺筋症
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過多月経をきたし、内診ではびまん性に腫大した弾性の子宮を触知。エコーでは子宮筋層の肥厚。MRI T2では境界不明瞭な低信号域(筋層)の中に半流動性の出血を反映する点状の高信号を認め、JZは不明瞭化する。
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子宮体癌
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中年~高齢女性。子宮内膜(高信号)の増殖、肥厚が見られる。境界明瞭な腫瘤ではない。MRI T2ではJZが断裂している。
|
子宮頚癌
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子宮体部は腫大しない。
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腫瘍マーカー
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子宮筋腫
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子宮腺筋症
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T2強調画像
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低信号
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境界
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明瞭
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不明瞭
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変性
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さまざまな高信号
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-
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異所性内膜
|
-
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点状高信号
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flow void sign
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+
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-
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治療
- 症状がない場合、また軽症の場合や妊娠希望の場合は治療の必要は無し、あるいは対象治療
薬物療法
手術療法
- 妊娠希望の場合に行う
- 再発のリスクがある
- 腫瘤形成型が対象となる ← びまん性の場合、取りきれない
国試
[★]
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- 関
- uterine、uterus、womb