WordNet

the act of keeping something within specified bounds (by force if necessary); "the restriction of the infection to a focal area" (同)confinement
a principle that limits the extent of something; "I am willing to accept certain restrictions on my movements" (同)limitation
the grammatical relation that exists when a word qualifies the meaning of the phrase (同)qualifying, limiting
slightly modified copy; not an exact copy; "a modification of last years model"
the 4th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)d
any of several complex proteins that are produced by cells and act as catalysts in specific biochemical reactions

PrepTutorEJDIC

(…を)『制限』(『限定』)『すること』《+『of』+『名』》,制限(限定)されていること / 〈C〉(…に対する)制限事項,制約《+『on』(『against』)+『名』》
〈棟〉修正,変更)した(された)もの / 〈U〉〈C〉(文法で)修飾
deuteriumの化学記号
酵素
deoxyribonucleic acidディオキシリボ核酸

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1. 遺伝学およびゲノミクスのためのツール：細胞遺伝学および分子遺伝学 tools for genetics and genomics cytogenetics and molecular genetics
2. 分子遺伝学の原理 principles of molecular genetics
3. 次世代DNAシークエンシングの原理および臨床応用 principles and clinical applications of next generation dna sequencing
4. 遺伝性疾患の基本原則 basic principles of genetic disease
5. DNA父子鑑定検査 paternity testing using dna

Restriction glycosylases: involvement of endonuclease activities in the restriction process.

Zhang Y1, Matsuzaka T2, Yano H1,3,4, Furuta Y1,3, Nakano T2, Ishikawa K5, Fukuyo M6, Takahashi N1,3, Suzuki Y1, Sugano S1, Ide H2, Kobayashi I7,3,8,9,10,11.
Nucleic acids research.Nucleic Acids Res.2016 Dec 14. pii: gkw1250. [Epub ahead of print]
All restriction enzymes examined are phosphodiesterases generating 3'-OH and 5'-P ends, but one restriction enzyme (restriction glycosylase) excises unmethylated bases from its recognition sequence. Whether its restriction activity involves endonucleolytic cleavage remains unclear. One report on thi
PMID 27980098

Morgan RD1, Luyten YA2, Johnson SA2, Clough EM2, Clark TA3, Roberts RJ2.
Nucleic acids research.Nucleic Acids Res.2016 Nov 2;44(19):9413-9425. Epub 2016 Aug 31.
We identify a new subgroup of Type I Restriction-Modification enzymes that modify cytosine in one DNA strand and adenine in the opposite strand for host protection. Recognition specificity has been determined for ten systems using SMRT sequencing and each recognizes a novel DNA sequence motif. Previ
PMID 27580720

Comparative Methylome Analysis of the Occasional Ruminant Respiratory Pathogen Bibersteinia trehalosi.

Anton BP1, Harhay GP2, Smith TP2, Blom J3, Roberts RJ1.
PloS one.PLoS One.2016 Aug 24;11(8):e0161499. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0161499. eCollection 2016.
We examined and compared both the methylomes and the modification-related gene content of four sequenced strains of Bibersteinia trehalosi isolated from the nasopharyngeal tracts of Nebraska cattle with symptoms of bovine respiratory disease complex. The methylation patterns and the encoded DNA meth
PMID 27556252

The AplⅠ Restriction-Modification System in an Edible Cyanobacterium, Arthrospira (Spirulina) platensis NIES-39, Recognizes the Nucleotide Sequence 5'-CTGCAG-3'

SHIRAISHI Hideaki,TABUSE Yosuke
Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry 77(4), 782-788, 2013-04-23
… The degradation of foreign DNAs by restriction enzymes in an edible cyanobacterium, Arthrospira platensis, is a potential barrier for gene-transfer experiments in this economically valuable organism. … We overproduced in Escherichia coli the proteins involved in a putative restriction-modification system of A. …
NAID 10031170719

Watanabe Miki,Handa Naofumi,Yuzawa Harumi,Kobayashi Ichizo
国際極限環境生物シンポジウム講演集 2005(0), 161-166, 2007
… A DNA methyltransferase, M.PabI, of a hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus abyssi … Some restriction-modification genes behave as "selfish" mobile genetic elements, just as transposons, and they are often found associated with genomic rearrangements or polymorphisms. … This nature helped us to identify a putative restriction-modification gene pair on P. …
NAID 130004598678

Cloning and Nucleotide Sequences of the AccI Restriction-Modification Genes in Acinetobacter calcoaceticus(Microbiology & Fermentation Industry)

KAWAKAMI Bunsei,CHRISTOPHE Hilzheber,NAGATOMO Masataka,OKA Masanori
Agricultural and Biological Chemistry 55(6), 1553-1559, 1991-06-23
… The genes of the AccI restriction-modification system specific for GT(A/C)(G/T)AC were cloned from the chromosomal DNA of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus, and their nucleotides sequenced. … The restriction and modification genes coded for polypeptides with calculated molecular weights of 42,494 and 63,078, respectively. …
NAID 110006325585