オースチン・ムーア型単純人工骨頭
WordNet
- to go or travel towards; "where is she heading"; "We were headed for the mountains"
- the length or height based on the size of a human or animal head; "he is two heads taller than his little sister"; "his horse won by a head"
- the pressure exerted by a fluid; "a head of steam"
- the tip of an abscess (where the pus accumulates)
- (nautical) a toilet on board a boat or ship
- (usually plural) the obverse side of a coin that usually bears the representation of a persons head; "call heads or tails!"
- a projection out from one end; "the head of the nail", "a pinhead is the head of a pin"
- a single domestic animal; "200 head of cattle"
- the striking part of a tool; "the head of the hammer"
- the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains; "he stuck his head out the window" (同)caput
- a person who is in charge; "the head of the whole operation" (同)chief, top_dog
- (grammar) the word in a grammatical constituent that plays the same grammatical role as the whole constituent (同)head word
- a rounded compact mass; "the head of a comet"
- a user of (usually soft) drugs; "the office was full of secret heads"
- an individual person; "tickets are $5 per head"
- that part of a skeletal muscle that is away from the bone that it moves
- the foam or froth that accumulates at the top when you pour an effervescent liquid into a container; "the beer had a large head of foam"
- the front of a military formation or procession; "the head of the column advanced boldly"; "they were at the head of the attack"
- the rounded end of a bone that fits into a rounded cavity in another bone to form a joint; "the head of the humerus"
- the top of something; "the head of the stairs"; "the head of the page"; "the head of the list"
- be the first or leading member of (a group) and excel; "This student heads the class" (同)head up
- be in charge of; "Who is heading this project?" (同)lead
- be in the front of or on top of; "The list was headed by the name of the president"
- form a head or come or grow to a head; "The wheat headed early this year"
- remove the head of; "head the fish"
- take its rise; "These rivers head from a mountain range in the Himalayas"
- write by means of a keyboard with types; "type the acceptance letter, please" (同)typewrite
- a small metal block bearing a raised character on one end; produces a printed character when inked and pressed on paper; "he dropped a case of type, so they made him pick them up"
- (biology) the taxonomic group whose characteristics are used to define the next higher taxon
- a subdivision of a particular kind of thing; "what type of sculpture do you prefer?"
- all of the tokens of the same symbol; "the word `element contains five different types of character"
- printed characters; "small type is hard to read"
- identify as belonging to a certain type; "Such people can practically be typed" (同)typecast
- United States composer of works noted for their use of the American vernacular (1893-1969) (同)Douglas Moore
- English actor and comedian who appeared on television and in films (born in 1935) (同)Dudley Moore, Dudley Stuart John Moore
- English philosopher (1873-1958) (同)G. E. Moore, George Edward Moore
- British sculptor whose works are monumental organic forms (1898-1986) (同)Henry Moore, Henry Spencer Moore
- United States poet noted for irony and wit (1887-1872) (同)Marianne Moore, Marianne Craig Moore
- Irish poet who wrote nostalgic and patriotic verse (1779-1852) (同)Thomas Moore
- of leafy vegetables; having formed into a head; "headed cabbages"
- having a head of a specified kind or anything that serves as a head; often used in combination; "headed bolts"; "three-headed Cerberus"; "a cool-headed fighter pilot"
- having a heading or caption; "a headed column"; "headed notepaper"
- having a heading or course in a certain direction; "westward headed wagons"
- the 5th letter of the Hebrew alphabet
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (顔を含めた)『頭』,頭部,首;(髪の生えている部分の)頭 / 『頭脳』,頭の働き,知力,才能;理性 / 『長』,指導者,支配者 / (ある物の)頭,上部,先端,先頭 / (川・泉の)源,水源 / (人・動物の)頭数,一人,1頭 / 『首席』,首位 / 《複数形で》(頭像のある)貨幣の表 / 項目,表題(新聞の)見出し / 《米俗》マリファナ常用者 / 長の,指導者の / …‘の'先頭に立つ,‘を'率いる;…‘の'長である / (…の方へ)…‘を'向ける《+『名』+『for』(『toward』)+『名』》 / (サッカーで)〈ボール〉‘を'頭で受ける,ヘディングする / (…に向かって)進む《+for(toward)+名》・「give a head」で「オーラルセックスをする・相手の性器をなめる」
- 〈C〉(…の)『型』,タイプ,類型,種類(kind)《+of+名》 / 〈C〉(その種類の特質を最もよく表している)『典型』,手本,模範《+of+名》 / 〈U〉《集合的に》活字;〈C〉(1個の)活字 / 〈U〉(印刷された)字体,活字 / 〈C〉(貨幣・メダルなどの)模様,図柄 / 〈C〉血液型(blood group) / …‘を'タイプに打つ / (…として)…‘を'分類する《+名+as+名(doing)》 / …‘の'型を決める / タイプライターを打つ
- 頭[部]のある,見出しのある / (キャベツなどが)結球した / 《複合語を作って》「…の頭を持つ」「頭が…の」の意を表す
- 彼は,彼が / 《指す人の性別が分からないか,または分かる必要のない場合に》その人,あの人,自分 / 《he who(that)の形で》《文》…するものはだれでも / (動物の)おす(雄)
- 鬼ごっこ(tag,tick,tig)
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Survival of patients aged over 80 years after Austin-Moore hemiarthroplasty and bipolar hemiarthroplasty for femoral neck fractures.
- Lin CC1, Huang SC, Ou YK, Liu YC, Tsai CM, Chan HH, Wang CT.Author information 1Department of Orthopedics, National Taiwan University Hospital Yun-Lin Branch, Douliou City, Yunlin, Taiwan.AbstractOBJECTIVES: Hemiarthroplasty is recommended for treatment of displaced femoral neck fractures in physically compromised elderly patients. The objective of this study was to analyze survival of patients aged >80 years after the implantation of either an Austin-Moore type prosthesis or a bipolar bearing prosthesis.
- Asian journal of surgery / Asian Surgical Association.Asian J Surg.2012 Apr;35(2):62-6. doi: 10.1016/j.asjsur.2012.04.002. Epub 2012 Jun 2.
- OBJECTIVES: Hemiarthroplasty is recommended for treatment of displaced femoral neck fractures in physically compromised elderly patients. The objective of this study was to analyze survival of patients aged >80 years after the implantation of either an Austin-Moore type prosthesis or a bipolar be
- PMID 22720860
- Conversion of failed hip hemiarthroplasties after femoral neck fractures.
- Sierra RJ1, Cabanela ME.Author information 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic Rochester, 200 First Street, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.AbstractHemiarthroplasty has been the preferred treatment for fractures of the femoral neck in elderly patients. The objective of the current study was to assess the outcome of revision of failed hemiarthroplasty to total hip arthroplasty in patients with a primary diagnosis of a femoral neck fracture. One hundred thirty-two conversions were done in 108 women and 24 men. One hundred two cemented and 30 uncemented hemiprostheses were revised to 88 cemented, 17 uncemented, and 27 hybrid total hip arthroplasties and the patients were followed up an average of 7.1 years (range, 5.1-15.3 years). Nine hips (6.8%) were revised for loosening and four additional hips (3%) were loose at the last followup. Survivorship free of revision was 96.5% (95% confidence interval, 93%-100%) at 5 years and 92% (95% confidence interval, 86%-98%) at 10 years. Major perioperative complications occurred frequently (45%), including 12 intraoperative femoral fractures (9%) and 13 dislocations (9.8%) Three of 12 (25%) of the intraoperative femoral fractures developed later femoral component loosening and all occurred during conversion of an uncemented Austin-Moore type hemiprosthesis. Conversion of endoprostheses to total hip arthroplasties after femoral neck fractures is fraught with high complication and loosening rates. Careful patient selection for each type of arthroplasty (hemiarthroplasty versus total hip arthroplasty) may help ameliorate the outcome of arthroplasty for patients with femoral neck fractures.
- Clinical orthopaedics and related research.Clin Orthop Relat Res.2002 Jun;(399):129-39.
- Hemiarthroplasty has been the preferred treatment for fractures of the femoral neck in elderly patients. The objective of the current study was to assess the outcome of revision of failed hemiarthroplasty to total hip arthroplasty in patients with a primary diagnosis of a femoral neck fracture. One
- PMID 12011701
- Bipolar prosthetic replacement for the treatment of avascular necrosis of the femoral head.
- Takaoka K1, Nishina T, Ohzono K, Saito M, Matsui M, Sugano N, Saito S, Kadowaki T, Ono K.Author information 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Medical School, Japan.AbstractEighty-three hips in 66 patients with nontraumatic avascular necrosis of the femoral head (ANFH) showing evidence of severe collapse or secondary osteoarthritic changes were treated with surgical implantation of bipolar hip prostheses either with or without cement fixation of femoral stems. The cases were observed for more than three years (range, three to ten years seven months; average, five years seven months) and assessed in terms of functional and roentgenographic results. These data were compared with the results of classic hemiarthroplasties using fixed head prostheses (Austin-Moore-type with curved or straight stem) that were performed at the authors' institutions before 1980. The results confirm that the clinical outcome is improved with use of the bipolar prosthesis. Satisfactory results (a score of 80 or greater on a hip function scoring system proposed by the Japanese Orthopaedic Association) were maintained throughout the follow-up period in most cases (71 of 83 hips) with the bipolar prosthetic replacements. In a group of patients with unsatisfactory results (12 hips), proximal migration of prosthetic head was seen in two cases. The incidence of proximal migration of bipolar heads, including those exhibiting minimal movement, was significantly lower when compared with that observed in an Austin-Moore-type head-fixed prosthesis group (7/83 versus 12/19) during a comparable postoperative follow-up period. It is noteworthy that the proximal migration of the bipolar head was not progressive, and, in most cases observed more than five years, the cartilaginous spaces of acetabulum were preserved, whereas in the Austin-Moore-replaced group, the migration was evident and progression occurred within three years of surgery.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
- Clinical orthopaedics and related research.Clin Orthop Relat Res.1992 Apr;(277):121-7.
- Eighty-three hips in 66 patients with nontraumatic avascular necrosis of the femoral head (ANFH) showing evidence of severe collapse or secondary osteoarthritic changes were treated with surgical implantation of bipolar hip prostheses either with or without cement fixation of femoral stems. The case
- PMID 1555332
Japanese Journal
- 泉 清高,松元 司,鎌野 俊彦,小山 由喜,沼尻 雅之,渡辺 安里
- 整形外科と災害外科 30(3), 502-505, 1982
- … Bateman type prosthesis were used for ten cases of hip disorder since 1980. … Six cases were femoral neck fracture, four cases were O. … of femoral head. … Bateman type prosthesis was thought to acquire a better R. … ability in eally period, comparing with Austin Moore type prosthesis. …
- NAID 130001636351
Related Links
- enlarge Type of hemiprosthesis The original proximal femoral hemiarthroplasty prostheses were made of a single casting with a femoral stem attached to the femoral neck and head. The Austin-Moore prosthesis is a common example. ...
- Looking for online definition of Austin Moore prosthesis in the Medical Dictionary? Austin Moore prosthesis explanation free. What is Austin Moore prosthesis? Meaning of Austin Moore prosthesis medical term. What does Austin ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- Austin Moore-type femoral head prosthesis
[★]
- (windows)ファイル内容表示(linux -> cat])
- ex. type report_20111118.jp.htm | php a.php > report_20111118.jp.jp.jp.html
- 関
- form、mode、pattern、type specimen、typed
[★]
- 関
- brace、prostheses、prosthetic
[★]
- 頭付け。頭部、上部、正面。(ページ・章の)標題、(小)見出し。項、節。(船首などの)方向、飛行方向/方位。首切り
[★]
[★]
大腿、大腿骨
- 関
- femoral、femur、os femoris、thigh、thigh bone