- 関
- cephalic、head
WordNet
- a headlike protuberance on an organ or structure; "the caput humeri is the head of the humerus which fits into a cavity in the scapula"
- to go or travel towards; "where is she heading"; "We were headed for the mountains"
- the length or height based on the size of a human or animal head; "he is two heads taller than his little sister"; "his horse won by a head"
- the pressure exerted by a fluid; "a head of steam"
- the tip of an abscess (where the pus accumulates)
- (nautical) a toilet on board a boat or ship
- (usually plural) the obverse side of a coin that usually bears the representation of a persons head; "call heads or tails!"
- a projection out from one end; "the head of the nail", "a pinhead is the head of a pin"
- a single domestic animal; "200 head of cattle"
- the striking part of a tool; "the head of the hammer"
- the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains; "he stuck his head out the window" (同)caput
- a person who is in charge; "the head of the whole operation" (同)chief, top_dog
- (grammar) the word in a grammatical constituent that plays the same grammatical role as the whole constituent (同)head word
- a rounded compact mass; "the head of a comet"
- a user of (usually soft) drugs; "the office was full of secret heads"
- an individual person; "tickets are $5 per head"
- that part of a skeletal muscle that is away from the bone that it moves
- the foam or froth that accumulates at the top when you pour an effervescent liquid into a container; "the beer had a large head of foam"
- the front of a military formation or procession; "the head of the column advanced boldly"; "they were at the head of the attack"
- the rounded end of a bone that fits into a rounded cavity in another bone to form a joint; "the head of the humerus"
- the top of something; "the head of the stairs"; "the head of the page"; "the head of the list"
- be the first or leading member of (a group) and excel; "This student heads the class" (同)head up
- be in charge of; "Who is heading this project?" (同)lead
- be in the front of or on top of; "The list was headed by the name of the president"
- form a head or come or grow to a head; "The wheat headed early this year"
- remove the head of; "head the fish"
- take its rise; "These rivers head from a mountain range in the Himalayas"
- of or relating to the head
- lie at the top of; "Snow capped the mountains" (同)crest
- a fruiting structure resembling an umbrella or a cone that forms the top of a stalked fleshy fungus such as a mushroom (同)pileus
- restrict the number or amount of; "We had to cap the number of people we can accept into our club"
- a tight-fitting headdress
- a top (as for a bottle)
- something serving as a cover or protection
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (顔を含めた)『頭』,頭部,首;(髪の生えている部分の)頭 / 『頭脳』,頭の働き,知力,才能;理性 / 『長』,指導者,支配者 / (ある物の)頭,上部,先端,先頭 / (川・泉の)源,水源 / (人・動物の)頭数,一人,1頭 / 『首席』,首位 / 《複数形で》(頭像のある)貨幣の表 / 項目,表題(新聞の)見出し / 《米俗》マリファナ常用者 / 長の,指導者の / …‘の'先頭に立つ,‘を'率いる;…‘の'長である / (…の方へ)…‘を'向ける《+『名』+『for』(『toward』)+『名』》 / (サッカーで)〈ボール〉‘を'頭で受ける,ヘディングする / (…に向かって)進む《+for(toward)+名》・「give a head」で「オーラルセックスをする・相手の性器をなめる」
- 頭蓋(ずがい)の
- (縁のない)『帽子』,制帽 / (形・用途が)帽子に似たもの;万年筆のキャップ,時計の中ぶた,びんのふた,キノコのかさなど / (銃弾の)雷管;おもちゃのピストル玉 / 頂上,最高 / …‘に'帽子をかぶせる / …‘の'頂をおおう / 〈人が言った・した事〉‘の'上手(うわて)を行く,'を'しのぐ / …‘に'栄誉を与える
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/05/20 09:34:28」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Caput, a Latin word meaning literally "head" and by metonymy "top",[1] has been borrowed in a variety of English words, including capital, captain, and decapitate. The surname Caputo, common in the Campania region of Italy, comes from the appellation used by some Roman military generals. A variant form has surfaced more recently in the title Capo (or Caporegime), the head of La Cosa Nostra. The French language converted 'caput' into chief, chef, and chapitre, later borrowed in English as chapter.
The central settlement in an Anglo-Saxon multiple estate was called a caput,[2] (short for caput baroniae, see below). It was also the name of the council or ruling body of the University of Cambridge prior to the constitution of 1856.
Caput baronium is the seat of a barony in Scotland. Caput baroniae is the seat of an English feudal barony. (Baronia, nominative case of a feminine Latin noun, is correctly baroniae in the genitive.)
Caput is also used in medicine to describe any head like protuberance on an organ or structure, such as the caput humeri.
In music, caput may refer to the Missa Caput or the plainsong melisma on which it is based. The German word kaputt ("destroyed") is not related to this word, nor is the well-known family name "Klaput."
Notes
- ^ Cassell's Latin Dictionary, revised by Marchant & Charles, 260th thousand
- ^ Michael Aston, Interpreting the Landscape (Routledge, reprinted 1998, page 34)
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- A centric/non-centric impact protocol and finite element model methodology for the evaluation of American football helmets to evaluate risk of concussion.
- Post A1, Oeur A, Walsh E, Hoshizaki B, Gilchrist MD.
- Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering.Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin.2014 Dec;17(16):1785-800. doi: 10.1080/10255842.2013.766724. Epub 2013 Mar 12.
- American football reports high incidences of head injuries, in particular, concussion. Research has described concussion as primarily a rotation dominant injury affecting the diffuse areas of brain tissue. Current standards do not measure how helmets manage rotational acceleration or how acceleratio
- PMID 23477767
- Design of an implant for first metatarsophalangeal hemi-arthroplasty.
- Kumar A1, Donley B, Cavanagh PR.
- Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering.Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin.2014 Dec;17(16):1777-84. doi: 10.1080/10255842.2013.766723. Epub 2013 Mar 12.
- This study was designed to examine the three-dimensional geometry of the head of the first metatarsal bone of the foot. Ninety-seven adult first metatarsal head (MTH1) bones were scanned using a laser scanner at 400 dpi. A best-fit ellipsoid was obtained from the articular surfaces of MTH1 for each
- PMID 23477729
- Periocular photodynamic therapy for squamous intra-epidermal carcinoma.
- Casie Chetty N1, Hemmant B, Skellett AM.
- The Journal of dermatological treatment.J Dermatolog Treat.2014 Dec;25(6):516-8. doi: 10.3109/09546634.2013.849793. Epub 2013 Nov 12.
- OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the response of Metvix photodynamic therapy (PDT) for the treatment of periocular Bowen's disease.METHODS: Four patients with biopsy-proven Bowen' disease were treated with Metvix PDT between November 2010 and January 2012. A detailed description of the technique used is desc
- PMID 24215518
Japanese Journal
- Seasonal Changes in Immunoreactivity of Inhibin/Activin Subunits in the Epididymis of Wild Ground Squirrels (Citellus dauricus Brandt)
- ZHANG Mengyuan,SHENG Xia,SUN Rongbo [他],LI Qinglin,ZHANG Haolin,ZHOU Jiao,XU Meiyu,WENG Qiang,WATANABE Gen,TAYA Kazuyoshi
- Journal of Reproduction and Development 59(3), 302-307, 2013
- … Strong immunostaining of α subunit was present in the interstitial part of the caput epididymis and epithelial parts of the corpus epididymis and cauda epididymis during the breeding season, whereas no α subunit was found in the nonbreeding season. …
- NAID 130003361015
- 宮元 修子,矢野 浩明,山本 惠太郎,石田 康行,田島 卓也,山口 奈美,崎濱 智美,長澤 誠,帖佐 悦男
- 整形外科と災害外科 60(4), 692-696, 2011-09-25
- NAID 10029660685
- Distribution of Glycoproteins on Feline Testicular Sperm, Epididymal Sperm and Ejaculated Sperm
- Toyonaga Mari,Morita Miki,Hori Tatsuya [他],TSUTSUI Toshihiko
- Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 73(6), 827-829, 2011
- … The results showed that 3 types of GPs were presented on testicular sperm and 7 on caput epididymal sperm. …
- NAID 130000444953
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★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 関
- capitis、caput、cephalon、head、headgroup
[★]
- 英
-
- 関
- 頭部
[★]
斜頚、斜頸
- 関
- collum distortum、torticollis
[★]
筋頭
- 関
- head of muscle
[★]