WordNet
- place signs, as along a road; "sign an intersection"; "This road has been signed"
- (medicine) any objective evidence of the presence of a disorder or disease; "there were no signs of asphyxiation"
- a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened); "he showed signs of strain"; "they welcomed the signs of spring" (同)mark
- a character indicating a relation between quantities; "dont forget the minus sign"
- a fundamental linguistic unit linking a signifier to that which is signified; "The bond between the signifier and the signified is arbitrary"--de Saussure
- a gesture that is part of a sign language
- a public display of a message; "he posted signs in all the shop windows"
- engage by written agreement; "They signed two new pitchers for the next season" (同)contract, sign on, sign_up
- approve and express assent, responsibility, or obligation; "All parties ratified the peace treaty"; "Have you signed your contract yet?" (同)ratify
- communicate silently and non-verbally by signals or signs; "He signed his disapproval with a dismissive hand gesture"; "The diner signaled the waiters to bring the menu" (同)signal, signalize, signalise
- mark with ones signature; write ones name (on); "She signed the letter and sent it off"; "Please sign here" (同)subscribe
- be engaged by a written agreement; "He signed to play the casino on Dec. 18"; "The soprano signed to sing the new opera"
- communicate in sign language; "I dont know how to sign, so I could not communicate with my deaf cousin"
- the part of a glove that provides a covering for the thumb
- the thick short innermost digit of the forelimb (同)pollex
- (of pages) worn or soiled by thumb and fingers by frequent handling or turning; "well-thumbed pages of the dictionary"
- having a handwritten signature; "a signed letter"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (ある事実・状態・感情などの)『表れ』,印,気配,徴侯(indication);(…の)こん跡,計跡《+『of』+『名』》・『身ぶり』,手まね,合図 / 『標識』,看板 / (数学・音楽などの)記号 / (…の)『象徴』,シンボル(symbol)《+『of』+『名』》・《文》(…の)『前兆』,きざし《+『of』+『名』》・宮(きゅう)(黄道12区分の一つ) ・〈手紙・書類・作品など〉‘に'『署名する』・(…に)〈名前など〉‘を'書く《+『名』+『on』(『to』)+『名』》 / …‘を'雇う契約に署名する・…‘を'合図する,知らせる;…に合図する・署名する・契約書に署名して雇われる
- 『親指』;(手袋などの)親指の部分 / 〈本のページ〉‘を'親指でめくる / 《話》〈ヒッチハイカーが〉〈便乗〉‘を'親指を立てて頼む / ヒッチハイクする
- =ti
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/07/16 10:48:13」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
In radiology, the thumbprint sign, or thumbprinting, is a radiologic sign found on a lateral C-spine radiograph that suggests the diagnosis of epiglottitis. The sign is caused by a thickened free edge of the epiglottis, which causes it to appear more radiopaque than normal, resembling the distal thumb.
In an abdominal radiography, thumbprinting has an appearance of thumbs protruding into the intestinal lumen, and is caused by thickened edematous mucosal folds.[1] Abdominal thumbprinting is a non-specific finding, though one potential cause is intestinal ischemia.[2]
References
- ^ Page 111 in:Elizabeth D Agabegi; Agabegi, Steven S. (2008). Step-Up to Medicine (Step-Up Series). Hagerstwon, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN 0-7817-7153-6.
- ^ Acute epiglottitis at eMedicine
External links
- Thumbprint sign on plain film
Pathology of respiratory system (J, 460–519), respiratory diseases
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Upper RT
(including URTIs,
Common cold) |
Head
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- sinuses
- Sinusitis
- nose
- Rhinitis
- Vasomotor rhinitis
- Atrophic rhinitis
- Hay fever
- Nasal polyp
- Rhinorrhea
- nasal septum
- Nasal septum deviation
- Nasal septum perforation
- Nasal septal hematoma
- tonsil
- Tonsillitis
- Adenoid hypertrophy
- Peritonsillar abscess
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Neck
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- pharynx
- Pharyngitis
- Strep throat
- Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR)
- Retropharyngeal abscess
- larynx
- Croup
- Laryngomalacia
- Laryngeal cyst
- Laryngitis
- Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR)
- Laryngospasm
- vocal folds
- Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR)
- Vocal fold nodule
- Vocal cord paresis
- Vocal cord dysfunction
- epiglottis
- Epiglottitis
- trachea
- Tracheitis
- Tracheal stenosis
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Lower RT/lung disease
(including LRTIs) |
Bronchial/
obstructive
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- acute
- Acute bronchitis
- chronic
- COPD
- Chronic bronchitis
- Acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis
- Acute exacerbation of COPD
- Emphysema)
- Asthma (Status asthmaticus
- Aspirin-induced
- Exercise-induced
- Bronchiectasis
- unspecified
- Bronchitis
- Bronchiolitis
- Bronchiolitis obliterans
- Diffuse panbronchiolitis
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Interstitial/
restrictive
(fibrosis)
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External agents/
occupational
lung disease
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- Pneumoconiosis
- Asbestosis
- Baritosis
- Bauxite fibrosis
- Berylliosis
- Caplan's syndrome
- Chalicosis
- Coalworker's pneumoconiosis
- Siderosis
- Silicosis
- Talcosis
- Byssinosis
- Hypersensitivity pneumonitis
- Bagassosis
- Bird fancier's lung
- Farmer's lung
- Lycoperdonosis
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Other
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- ARDS
- Pulmonary edema
- Löffler's syndrome/Eosinophilic pneumonia
- Respiratory hypersensitivity
- Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
- Hamman-Rich syndrome
- Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
- Sarcoidosis
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Obstructive or
restrictive
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Pneumonia/
pneumonitis
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By pathogen
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- Viral
- Bacterial
- Atypical bacterial
- Mycoplasma
- Legionnaires' disease
- Chlamydiae
- Fungal
- Parasitic
- noninfectious
- Chemical/Mendelson's syndrome
- Aspiration/Lipid
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By vector/route
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- Community-acquired
- Healthcare-associated
- Hospital-acquired
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By distribution
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IIP
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Other
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- Atelectasis
- circulatory
- Pulmonary hypertension
- Pulmonary embolism
- Lung abscess
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Pleural cavity/
mediastinum |
Pleural disease
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- Pneumothorax/Hemopneumothorax
- Pleural effusion
- Hemothorax
- Hydrothorax
- Chylothorax
- Empyema/pyothorax
- Malignant
- Fibrothorax
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Mediastinal disease
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- Mediastinitis
- Mediastinal emphysema
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Other/general |
- Respiratory failure
- Influenza
- SARS
- Idiopathic pulmonary haemosiderosis
- Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis
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Index of the respiratory system
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Description |
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Development
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Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Chest trauma
- Infection
- common cold
- pneumonia
- tuberculosis
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- nasal
- throat
- obstructive airway diseases
- cough and cold
- histaminergics
- pulmonary arterial hypertension
- other
- Surgery
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Radiologic signs
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Cardiovascular |
- Aortic unfolding
- Dense artery sign
- Halo sign
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Respiratory |
- Air crescent sign
- Deep sulcus sign
- Golden S sign
- Hampton hump
- Kerley lines
- Peribronchial cuffing
- Sail sign of the chest
- Silhouette sign
- Steeple sign
- Thumbprint sign
- Traction bronchiectasis
- Tree-in-bud sign
- Westermark sign
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Urogenital |
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Musculoskeletal |
- Crescent sign
- Fabella sign
- Fat pad sign
- Osteopathia striata
- Sail sign of the elbow
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Gastrointestinal |
- Cupola sign
- Endoexoenteric
- Football sign
- Hampton's line
- Mumoli's sign
- Omental cake
- Pneumatosis intestinalis
- Rigler's sign
- Sentinel loop
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- The "Thumbs-up" sign and trapeziometacarpal joint injection: a useful clinical indicator.
- Erpelding JM1, Shnayderman D2, Mickschl D2, Daley RA2, Grindel SI2.
- Hand (New York, N.Y.).Hand (N Y).2015 Jun;10(2):362-5. doi: 10.1007/s11552-014-9683-1.
- BACKGROUND: Several clinical studies investigating the accuracy and efficacy of trapeziometacarpal injection exist. Some studies utilize anatomical landmarks for proper injection placement while others utilize modalities including ultrasound and fluoroscopy. The changes of limb position that occur a
- PMID 26034462
- Marfan syndrome and the thumb sign.
- Zoabi A1, Lavie G1.
- QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians.QJM.2015 Jun;108(6):509. doi: 10.1093/qjmed/hcu224. Epub 2014 Nov 18.
- PMID 25411342
Japanese Journal
- 母指対立障害における perfect O sign の定量的解析
- 白須 幹啓,岡島 誠一郎,小田 良,平澤 泰介,勝見 泰和
- 日本手の外科学会雑誌 = The Journal of Japanese Society for Surgery of the Hand 19(6), 790-792, 2002-12-31
- NAID 10010659181
- 簡易上肢機能検査(STEF)を用いた頸髄症術前後の上肢運動機能評価
- 橋本 光宏,小林 健一,岡本 弦 [他],西垣 浩光,吉永 勝訓
- リハビリテーション医学 : 日本リハビリテーション医学会誌 38(11), 912-919, 2001-11-18
- 手術を行った頸髄症56例に対し簡易上肢機能検査(STEF)を行い, 術前後の上肢運動機能を評価した.STEFは術前後で有意に改善し, 手術およびリハビリテーションの効果を評価するのに有用であると思われた.10項目の検査のうち特に検査8〜10において, 術前は低値を示したが, 術後の改善が著しかった.これらの検査は母指と示指による細かいもののピンチ動作を要求され, 手指の巧緻運動性を定量的に評価する …
- NAID 110001865039
Related Links
- Soft tissue lateral x-ray showing a thumb sign in a patient with acute epiglottitis. Recommended Link Google Ads finance and are a sponsor of World Articles in Ear, Nose and Throat, and ENT USA Websites. WAENT, ENT USA ...
- thumb sign Etymology: AS, thuma + L, signum the flexing of the terminal phalanx of the thumb against the flexed index finger, as in holding a piece of paper. It is observed in patients who are unable to adduct the thumb because of an ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- acute epiglottitis
- 関
- 喉頭炎
- 発熱、嚥下痛/咽頭痛、流涎、stridor、嗄声
- 病原体:インフルエンザ菌b型が多い。その他、化膿性連鎖球菌、肺炎球菌、黄色ブドウ球菌でも起こりうる。
- 検査:これはあまりやらない → 頚部側面単純X線写真:thumb sign
参考
- http://www.nurs.or.jp/~academy/igaku/w/w421.htm
[★]
- 関
- indication、manifestation、signature、stigma、stigmata、symptom、symptomatic