WordNet

a passageway under a curved masonry construction; "they built a triumphal arch to memorialize their victory" (同)archway
(architecture) a masonry construction (usually curved) for spanning an opening and supporting the weight above it
a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening
expert in skulduggery; "an arch criminal"
a curved bony structure supporting or enclosing organs (especially the inner sides of the feet)
(used of behavior or attitude) characteristic of those who treat others with condescension (同)condescending, patronizing, patronising
form an arch or curve; "her back arches"; "her hips curve nicely" (同)curve, arc
naughtily or annoyingly playful; "teasing and worrying with impish laughter"; "a wicked prank" (同)impish, implike, mischievous, pixilated, prankish, puckish, wicked
in the third place; "third we must consider unemployment" (同)thirdly
following the second position in an ordering or series; "a distant third"; "he answered the first question willingly, the second reluctantly, and the third with resentment"
the musical interval between one note and another three notes away from it; "a simple harmony written in major thirds"
coming next after the second and just before the fourth in position (同)3rd, tertiary
coming next after the third and just before the fifth in position or time or degree or magnitude; "the quaternary period of geologic time extends from the end of the tertiary period to the present" (同)4th, quaternary
following the third position; number four in a countable series
the musical interval between one note and another four notes away from it
being one more than three (同)4, iv
the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one (同)4, IV, tetrad, quatern, quaternion, quaternary, quaternity, quartet, quadruplet, foursome, Little Joe

PrepTutorEJDIC

(建物の)『アーチ』,迫持(せりもち) / アーチ型の記念碑,弓形門 / 『弓形のもの』 / (足の)土踏まず / …'を'弓形にする / …‘に'アーチをかける / 弓形になる,弓状に伸びる
《名詞の前にのみ用いて》おもな,主要な(chief) / (おもに女・子供が)ずるそうな,いたずらそうな(mischievous)
《語・句・節を対等に結んで》…『と』…,…や…,および / 《数詞を結合して》…『足す』…,…に加えて / …『しかも』…,…して,同時に… / 《時間的に》『そして』,それから,すると(and then) / 《当然の帰結として》…『ので』,…だから(and so) / 《おもに話》《命令文などの後で》『そうすれば』,そうしたら / 《追加・強調して》それに,しかも / 《対照的な内容を導いて》ところが,しかし(but) / 《譲歩的に》それなのに,それでいながら / 《A and Bで一体の関係を表して》《単数扱い》 / 《同一語を反復して多数・継続などを表して》 / 《同一の複数名詞を結合して変化・種類などを表して》 / 《話》《「形容詞+and+形容詞」の形で前の形容詞が後に副詞的に働く》 / 《話》《「動詞come, goなど+and+動詞」の形でandとその後の動詞が不定詞の働きをして》 / 《「動詞+and+動詞」の形で後の動詞が現在分詞の意を表して》 / 《話》《文頭において前の質問・意見などに同意を示して》そうとも,そして(Yes!and) / 《話》《文頭に置いて驚き・疑念・非難などを表して》ほんとうに;…なのに
《the ~》『第3番目の』,3番目の / 3分の1の / 《the ~》『第3』,3番目[のもの],(月の)『3日』 / 〈C〉『3分の1』 / 〈C〉(音楽で)3度[音程] / 〈U〉(自動車などの)サード(第3速)[ギア] / 第3に,3番目に
《the fourth》『第4の』,4番目の / 4分の1の / {U}《通例the fourth》『第4番目』;(月の)4日 / 〈C〉4分の1 / 〈C〉(音楽で)4度
〈C〉(数の)4;4ノ記号(4,IVなど) / 〈U〉4時,4分;4歳 / 〈U〉《複数扱い》4人,4個 / 〈C〉4個(4人)1組のもの;フォア(4本オールのボートおよびその選手) / 〈C〉(カードの)4の札 / 4の;4人の;4個の / 《補語にのみ用いて》4歳の(で)

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 下顎、口、口腔、および咽頭の先天異常 congenital anomalies of the jaw mouth oral cavity and pharynx
2. 頚部腫瘤の鑑別診断 differential diagnosis of a neck mass
3. 小児および思春期における化膿性甲状腺炎 suppurative thyroiditis in children and adolescents
4. Vascular rings and slings
5. Idiopathic cytopenias of undetermined significance (ICUS), clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP), and clonal cytopenias of undetermined significance (CCUS)

English Journal

22q11.2 syndrome due to maternal translocation t(18;22) (pl1.2;q11.2).

Nur BG, Cetin Z, Clark OA, Mihci E, Oygur N, Karauzum SB.
Genetic counseling (Geneva, Switzerland).Genet Couns.2015;26(1):67-75.
22q11.2 deletion syndrome is a pattern of malformations resulting from abnormalities during cephalic neural crest migration and during the development of the third and fourth branchial arch. It is also known as DiGeorge syndrome, as it is most often associated with a de novo 3 Mb hemizygous 22q11.2
PMID 26043510

Immunodeficiency in DiGeorge Syndrome and Options for Treating Cases with Complete Athymia.

Davies EG1.
Frontiers in immunology.Front Immunol.2013 Oct 31;4:322. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2013.00322.
The commonest association of thymic stromal deficiency resulting in T-cell immunodeficiency is the DiGeorge syndrome (DGS). This results from abnormal development of the third and fourth pharyngeal arches and is most commonly associated with a microdeletion at chromosome 22q11 though other genetic a
PMID 24198816

A Case of CATCH22 Syndrome Diagnosed in Postmenopausal Woman.

Lee SK1, Lee MJ1, Lee HJ1, Kim BK1, Sohn YB2, Chung YS1.
Journal of bone metabolism.J Bone Metab.2013 May;20(1):57-60. doi: 10.11005/jbm.2013.20.1.57. Epub 2013 May 13.
CATCH 22 Syndrome is caused by chromosome 22q11.2 microdeletion, characterized by developmental abnormalities of the third and fourth pharyngeal pouches. It has a prevalence estimated at 1:3,000-1:9,000. Most deletions occurs sporadic, but autosomal dominant inheritance observed in 6-10% of cases. C
PMID 24524058