WordNet

place signs, as along a road; "sign an intersection"; "This road has been signed"
(medicine) any objective evidence of the presence of a disorder or disease; "there were no signs of asphyxiation"
a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened); "he showed signs of strain"; "they welcomed the signs of spring" (同)mark
a character indicating a relation between quantities; "dont forget the minus sign"
a fundamental linguistic unit linking a signifier to that which is signified; "The bond between the signifier and the signified is arbitrary"--de Saussure
a gesture that is part of a sign language
a public display of a message; "he posted signs in all the shop windows"
engage by written agreement; "They signed two new pitchers for the next season" (同)contract, sign on, sign_up
approve and express assent, responsibility, or obligation; "All parties ratified the peace treaty"; "Have you signed your contract yet?" (同)ratify
communicate silently and non-verbally by signals or signs; "He signed his disapproval with a dismissive hand gesture"; "The diner signaled the waiters to bring the menu" (同)signal, signalize, signalise
mark with ones signature; write ones name (on); "She signed the letter and sent it off"; "Please sign here" (同)subscribe
be engaged by a written agreement; "He signed to play the casino on Dec. 18"; "The soprano signed to sing the new opera"
communicate in sign language; "I dont know how to sign, so I could not communicate with my deaf cousin"
mark with a scar; "The skin disease scarred his face permanently" (同)mark, pock, pit
a mark left (usually on the skin) by the healing of injured tissue (同)cicatrix, cicatrice
unite by a scarf joint
wrap in or adorn with a scarf
a garment worn around the head or neck or shoulders for warmth or decoration
masturbate while strangling oneself
having a handwritten signature; "a signed letter"

PrepTutorEJDIC

(ある事実・状態・感情などの)『表れ』,印,気配,徴侯(indication);(…の)こん跡,計跡《+『of』+『名』》・『身ぶり』,手まね,合図 / 『標識』,看板 / (数学・音楽などの)記号 / (…の)『象徴』,シンボル(symbol)《+『of』+『名』》・《文》(…の)『前兆』,きざし《+『of』+『名』》・宮(きゅう)(黄道12区分の一つ) ・〈手紙・書類・作品など〉‘に'『署名する』・(…に)〈名前など〉‘を'書く《+『名』+『on』(『to』)+『名』》 / …‘を'雇う契約に署名する・…‘を'合図する,知らせる;…に合図する・署名する・契約書に署名して雇われる
(皮膚の)『傷跡』;(物の表面の)傷跡 / 心の傷跡,痛手;(名誉などを傷つける)汚点 / (植物の茎などに残る)葉印,葉痕(ようこん) / …‘に'傷跡を残す / 〈傷などが〉傷跡を残す《+『over』》
『スカーフ』,えり巻き / 《米》掛け布;テーブル掛け,ピアノ掛けなど
=ti

UpToDate Contents

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1. 新生児の神経学的検査 neurologic examination of the newborn
2. 頭頸部癌患者における下顎および口蓋再建 mandibular and palatal reconstruction in patients with head and neck cancer
3. 外反母趾変形（バニオン） hallux valgus deformity bunion
4. 小児および思春期における「窒息ゲーム」およびその他の首絞め行動 the choking game and other strangulation activities in children and adolescents
5. 運動誘発性気管支収縮 exercise induced bronchoconstriction

English Journal

Neurodevelopmental assessment in the first year with emphasis on evolution of tone.

Chaudhari S1, Deo B.
Indian pediatrics.Indian Pediatr.2006 Jun;43(6):527-34.
Neurodevelopmental assessment in the first year of life is important for determining presence or absence of brain damage. Assessment of passive tone is essential for planning interventional therapy. One hundred infants with a normal antenatal, natal and perinatal course were prospectively followed u
PMID 16820662

The "scarf-ring sign" of ball valve syndrome.

Yazumi S1, Nakase H, Matsushima Y, Chiba T, Shirahase I, Yoshizaki S, Mise S.
Gastrointestinal endoscopy.Gastrointest Endosc.2002 Apr;55(4):560.
PMID 11923774

Scarf ratio: A method of measuring the Scarf sign in preterm born infants.

Lekskulchai R1, Cole J.
The Australian journal of physiotherapy.Aust J Physiother.2000;46(2):85-90.
A new method of measuring the Scarf sign called the Scarf ratio is described in which data derived were reported on a continuous scale. The Scarf ratio is the distance of the olecranon process of the arm being tested as it moves across the trunk compared with the infant's own biacromial width. Longi
PMID 11676792

Japanese Journal

ダウン症児の筋緊張低下と他動的関節可動角度

長田香枝子,日暮真,石川憲彦,池田由紀江
脳と発達 14(5), 456-464, 1982
ダウン症児の筋緊張低下の一端を知る目的で, スカーフサイン, 手関節背屈, 股関節屈曲, 足関節背屈の他動的関節可動域の測定をし, 併せて正常児の成長・発達による筋緊張の推移を調べ比較検討を行った.ダウン症児は染色体分析にて標準21トリソミー型と診断された84人で, 正常対照児は124人であった.結果は, 全検査項目もダウン症児は正常対照児よりも関節可動域が大きかった.このことは, 筋緊張低下の一 …
NAID 130004067870

新生児の神経学的検査に対する考察:連日診察結果にもとづく

前川喜平,外川清彦,倉持徳子,青木徹
脳と発達 1(3), 218-224, 1969
… その結果 (1) 新生児の状態にあまり左右されず, しかも意味のある検査はArm Recoil, Popliteal Angle, Scarf Sign, Horizontal Suspension, Palmar & Plantar Grasp, Placing response, Stepping movements, Moro反射等が挙げられる. … (4) 正常新生児では生後2日にはScarf症状は総べて陰性である. … またこの時期でScarf症状陽性, Popliteal Angle 100度以上, Arm recoil陰性と3検査共に病的となることはない. …
NAID 130004181698