predominant

• adj.

• 優勢な、有力な、支配的な。すぐれた、卓越した。広く行われる。

関

chiefly、dominance、dominant、dominantly、main、mainly、major、mostly、predominance、predominantly、predominately、preponderance、prevailing、primarily、principally

　

WordNet

1. of the field of academic study in which one concentrates or specializes; "his major field was mathematics"
2. a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines; below lieutenant colonel and above captain
3. a university student who is studying a particular field as the principal subject; "she is a linguistics major"
4. the principal field of study of a student at a university; "her major is linguistics"
5. greater in number or size or amount; "a major portion (a majority) of the population"; "Ursa Major"; "a major portion of the winnings"
6. greater in scope or effect; "a major contribution"; "a major improvement"; "a major break with tradition"; "a major misunderstanding"
7. have as ones principal field of study; "She is majoring in linguistics"
8. of a scale or mode; "major scales"; "the key of D major"
9. of full legal age
10. of greater importance or stature or rank; "a major artist"; "a major role"; "major highways"
11. of greater seriousness or danger; "a major earthquake"; "a major hurricane"; "a major illness"
12. of the elder of two boys with the same family name; "Jones major"
13. exercising influence or control; "television plays a dominant role in molding public opinion"; "the dominant partner in the marriage"
14. (music) the fifth note of the diatonic scale
15. (of genes) producing the same phenotype whether its allele is identical or dissimilar
16. of force; of the greatest possible intensity; "by main strength"
17. a principal pipe in a system that distributes water or gas or electricity or that collects sewage
18. any very large body of (salt) water (同)briny
19. the state that exists when one person or group has power over another; "her apparent dominance of her husband was really her attempt to make him pay attention to her" (同)ascendance, ascendence, ascendancy, ascendency, control
20. the organic phenomenon in which one of a pair of alleles present in a genotype is expressed in the phenotype and the other allele of the pair is not
21. a superiority in numbers or amount; "a preponderance of evidence against the defendant" (同)prevalence
22. exceeding in heaviness; having greater weight; "the least preponderance in either pan will unbalance the scale"
23. superiority in power or influence; "the preponderance of good over evil"; "the preponderance of wealth and power"
24. much greater in number or influence; "the patients are predominantly indigenous" (同)preponderantly

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 優勢な;(…に対して)有力な《+『over』+『名』》 / 最も(ひんぱんに)目につく
2. 『大きい』(『多い』)『ほうの』,いっそう重要な / (音階が)長調の,長音階の / 《英》《昔の学校で同姓または兄弟生徒を区別するために姓の後につけて》年長の,兄の / 《しばしばM-》陸軍(空軍)少佐 / 《米》専攻科目;専攻学生 / 《the majors》《米》=major leagues / (科目を)専攻する《+『in』+『名』》
3. 『支配的な』,最も有力な / (位置が)群を抜いて高い,そびえ立つ / (手・目など左右のいずれかが)力のある / (遺伝で)優性の / (音階で)第5度音の,属音の / (遺伝の)優性形質 / 第5度音,属音
4. 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》『おもな,主要な』 / 〈C〉《通例複数形で》(水道・ガスなどの)本管;主電線;(鉄道の)本線,幹線 / 〈U〉《the~》《詩》大海,大海原(おおうなばら)
5. 優越,優勢;支配
6. (数量・勢力などにおいて)まさること;(…の)優勢,優位《+『of+名』》
7. たいていは,主として

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/06/04 07:20:58」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

V of V in C, four-part harmony  Play .

A cadential progression showing I6

4 as a predominant chord.  Play 

In music theory, a predominant chord (also pre-dominant) is any chord which normally resolves to a dominant chord. Examples of predominant chords are the subdominant (IV), supertonic (ii), Neapolitan sixth and German sixth. Other examples are the secondary dominant (V/V), secondary leading tone chord, iv and ii°. The predominant harmonic function is part of the fundamental harmonic progression of many classical works.

The dominant preparation is a chord or series of chords that precedes the dominant chord in a musical composition. Usually, the dominant preparation is derived from a circle of fifths progression. The most common dominant preparation chords are the supertonic, the subdominant, the V7/V, the Neapolitan chord (N⁶ or ♭II⁶), and the augmented sixth chords (e.g., Fr⁺⁶).

The circle progression features a series of chords derived from the circle of fifths preceding the dominant and tonic.

In sonata form, the dominant preparation is in the development, immediately preceding the recapitulation. Ludwig van Beethoven's sonata-form works generally have extensive dominant preparation — for example, in the first movement of the Sonata Pathétique, the dominant preparation lasts for 29 measures (mm. 169-197).

List

• First inversion augmented mediant
  • ♭III⁺6
    3  Play 
• Augmented dominant
  • V⁺
• Augmented sixths
  • Fr4
    3  Play 
  • Ger6
    5  Play 
  • ♭II⁶  Play 

• Subdominant
  • IV  Play 
  • iv
• Supertonic and secondary dominant
  • ii  Play 
  • II (V/V)  Play 
  • ii^o

Gallery

ii-V-I turnaround in C ( Play ): the supertonic (dm) leads to the dominant (G7), which leads to the tonic (C).

The French sixth chord; distinguishing tone highlighted in blue.  Play

The German sixth; the distinguishing tone is highlighted in blue.  Play

♭II6-V64-I  Play midi  or  Play ogg  ( Play ogg  of IV-V-I progression as usual, without Neapolitan sixth chord in place of IV).

See also

• Approach chord
• Passing chord

Sources

UpToDate Contents

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Related Links

• predominant - The Free Dictionary

pre·dom·i·nant (pr -d m -n nt). adj. 1. Having greatest ascendancy, importance, influence, authority, or force. See Synonyms at dominant. 2. Most common or conspicuous; main or prevalent: the predominant color in a design.

• Predominant | Define Predominant at Dictionary.com

having ascendancy, power, authority, or influence over others; preeminent. 2. preponderant; prominent: a predominant trait; the predominant color of a painting . Origin: 1570–80; < Medieval Latin praedominant- (stem of praedomināns), ...

• predominant - Dictionary Definition : Vocabulary.com

Definition of predominant : If you're talking about the most popular or common thing, call it predominant . If the predominant feeling in a neighborhood is that pizza is the best food, the result might be pizzerias being the predominant type of  ...

Related Pictures

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「primarily」「major」「dominant」「主」「main」
拡張検索	「predominantly」「predominant symptom」

「primarily」

　　[★]

• adv.

• 第一に、一次的に、主に、主要に、本来

関

cardinal、chief、chiefly、foremost、in itself、main、mainly、major、master、mostly、original、originally、predominant、predominantly、primary、principal、principally、proper

　 　

「major」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 主要な、主な、専攻する、メジャーな

関

cardinal、chief、chiefly、foremost、main、mainly、master、mostly、predominant、predominantly、primarily、primary、principal、principally

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「dominant」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 優性の、優位な、顕性の、優占の、支配的な、ドミナントな

関

dominance、dominantly、manifest、overt、predominance、predominant、predominantly、predominately、prevailing、superior、superiorly

　 　 　 　

「主」

　　[★]

英

main、major、predominant、mainly、primarily、predominantly、principally、mostly、chiefly

関

一次的、主要、専攻、第一、本来、優勢、優性、大部分は、支配的、メジャー

「main」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 主な、主要な

関

cardinal、chief、chiefly、foremost、mainly、major、master、mostly、predominant、predominantly、primarily、primary、principal、principally

　 　 　 　

「predominantly」

　　[★]

• adv.

• 主に、支配的に、優勢に、優性に

関

chiefly、dominance、dominant、dominantly、main、mainly、major、mostly、predominance、predominant、predominately、preponderance、prevailing、primarily、principally

　 　

「predominant symptom」

　　[★]

• 主症状

関

cardinal symptom