- adv.
- 優性に、優位に
WordNet
- of or characteristic of high rank or importance; "a superior ruler"
- one of greater rank or station or quality (同)higher-up, superordinate
- the head of a religious community
- (often followed by `to'
- (sometimes followed by `to'
- having an orbit farther from the sun than the Earths orbit; "Mars and Jupiter are the closest in of the superior planets"
- of high or superior quality or performance; "superior wisdom derived from experience"; "superior math students"
- the state that exists when one person or group has power over another; "her apparent dominance of her husband was really her attempt to make him pay attention to her" (同)ascendance, ascendence, ascendancy, ascendency, control
- the organic phenomenon in which one of a pair of alleles present in a genotype is expressed in the phenotype and the other allele of the pair is not
- the state of being predominant over others (同)predomination, prepotency
- much greater in number or influence; "the patients are predominantly indigenous" (同)preponderantly
- exercising influence or control; "television plays a dominant role in molding public opinion"; "the dominant partner in the marriage"
- (music) the fifth note of the diatonic scale
- (of genes) producing the same phenotype whether its allele is identical or dissimilar
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (程度・質が)『普通(平均)以上に優れた』,優秀な / (地位・階級などが)『上位の』,上級の,目上の / (数量的に)勝る,優勢な / (用動が)偉ぶった,高慢な / 《補語にのみ用いて》(…に)屈しない,動じない《+to+名》 / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(動・植物の器官や部分が)上位の,上についている / (地位・階級などが)『上位の人』,上役,上司,先輩 / 『いっそう優れた人』 / 《しばしば S-》修道院長
- 優越,優勢;支配
- 優勢な;(…に対して)有力な《+『over』+『名』》 / 最も(ひんぱんに)目につく
- (…に対する)優勢,支配《+『over』+『名』》
- たいていは,主として
- 『支配的な』,最も有力な / (位置が)群を抜いて高い,そびえ立つ / (手・目など左右のいずれかが)力のある / (遺伝で)優性の / (音階で)第5度音の,属音の / (遺伝の)優性形質 / 第5度音,属音
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/05/08 17:26:52」(JST)
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- 1. 棘状細胞（棘状赤血球および有棘赤血球）と標的細胞 spiculated cells echinocytes and acanthocytes and target cells
- 2. アルツハイマー病の疫学 epidemiology of alzheimer disease
- 3. アミロイド疾患の遺伝的要因 genetic factors in the amyloid diseases
- 4. 神経線維腫症2型 neurofibromatosis type 2
- 5. 遺伝性球状赤血球症：溶血の機序および原因 hereditary spherocytosis mechanism of hemolysis and pathogenesis
English Journal
- Metabolic abnormalities and hypoleptinemia in α-synuclein A53T mutant mice.
- Rothman SM1, Griffioen KJ1, Fishbein KW2, Spencer RG2, Makrogiannis S3, Cong WN4, Martin B4, Mattson MP5.Author information 1Laboratory of Neurosciences, National Institute on Aging Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.2Magnetic Resonance Imaging & Spectroscopy Section, National Institute on Aging Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.3Longitudinal Studies Section, National Institute on Aging Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.4Laboratory of Clinical Investigation National Institute on Aging Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.5Laboratory of Neurosciences, National Institute on Aging Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: mark.mattson@nih.gov.AbstractParkinson's disease (PD) patients frequently display loss of body fat mass and increased energy expenditure, and several studies have outlined a relationship between these metabolic abnormalities and disease severity, yet energy metabolism is largely unstudied in mouse models of PD. Here we characterize metabolic and physiologic responses to a high calorie diet (HCD) in mice expressing in neurons a mutant form of human α-synuclein (A53T) that causes dominantly inherited familial forms of the disease. A53T (SNCA) and wild type (WT) littermate mice were placed on a HCD for 12 weeks and evaluated for weight gain, food intake, body fat, blood plasma leptin, hunger, glucose tolerance, and energy expenditure. Results were compared with both SNCA and WT mice on a control diet. Despite consuming similar amounts of food, WT mice gained up to 66% of their original body weight on a HCD, whereas SNCA mice gained only 17%. Further, after 12 weeks on a HCD, magnetic resonance imaging analysis revealed that WT mice had significantly greater total and visceral body fat compared with SNCA mice (p < 0.007). At the age of 24 weeks SNCA mice displayed significantly increased hunger compared with WT (p < 0.03). At the age of 36 weeks, SNCA mice displayed significant hypoleptinemia compared with WT, both on a normal diet and a HCD (p < 0.03). The HCD induced insulin insensitivity in WT, but not SNCA mice, as indicated by an oral glucose tolerance test. Finally, SNCA mice displayed greater energy expenditure compared with WT, as measured in a Comprehensive Laboratory Animal Monitoring System, after 12 weeks on a HCD. Thus, SNCA mice are resistant to HCD-induced obesity and insulin resistance and display reduced body fat, increased hunger, hypoleptinemia and increased energy expenditure. Our findings reveal a profile of metabolic dysfunction in a mouse model of PD that is similar to that of human PD patients, thus providing evidence that α-synuclein pathology is sufficient to drive such metabolic abnormalities and providing an animal model for discovery of the underlying mechanisms and potential therapeutic interventions.
- Neurobiology of aging.Neurobiol Aging.2014 May;35(5):1153-61. doi: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.10.088. Epub 2013 Oct 22.
- Parkinson's disease (PD) patients frequently display loss of body fat mass and increased energy expenditure, and several studies have outlined a relationship between these metabolic abnormalities and disease severity, yet energy metabolism is largely unstudied in mouse models of PD. Here we characte
- PMID 24239384
- RON (recepteur d'origine nantais) expression and its association with tumor progression in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.
- Kim SA1, Yoon TM1, Lee DH1, Park YL2, Lee KH3, Lim SC1, Joo YE2, Lee JK4.Author information 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chonnam National University Medical School, Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Chonnam National University and Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun, South Korea.2Department of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Chonnam National University and Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun, South Korea.3Department of Pathology, Chonnam National University Medical School, Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Chonnam National University and Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun, South Korea.4Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chonnam National University Medical School, Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Chonnam National University and Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun, South Korea. Electronic address: joonkyoo@chonnam.ac.kr.AbstractOBJECTIVES: Several human tumor tissues show an aberrant expression and activation of recepteur d'origine nantais (RON). In this paper, we investigate the expression of RON in human laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and evaluate whether RON affects the tumor cell progression in human laryngeal SCC cell line.
- Auris, nasus, larynx.Auris Nasus Larynx.2014 Apr;41(2):201-6. doi: 10.1016/j.anl.2013.10.014. Epub 2013 Nov 26.
- OBJECTIVES: Several human tumor tissues show an aberrant expression and activation of recepteur d'origine nantais (RON). In this paper, we investigate the expression of RON in human laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and evaluate whether RON affects the tumor cell progression in human laryngeal
- PMID 24287326
- Effects of ozone pretreatment on the formation of disinfection by-products and its associated bromine substitution factors upon chlorination/chloramination of Tai Lake water.
- Wang F1, Ruan M1, Lin H1, Zhang Y2, Hong H3, Zhou X4.Author information 1College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China.2College of Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China.3College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China. Electronic address: huachang2002@163.com.4College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China. Electronic address: zhouxiaoling@zjnu.cn.AbstractThis study investigated the effects of preozonation on disinfection by-products (DBPs) formation during chlorination and chloramination of the water collected from Tai Lake. Results showed that the high ozone dose (0.6-1.0mg O3/mg DOC) pretreatment reduced the yields of trihaloacetic acids (reduced 62-63% in chlorination), dihaloacetonitriles (reduced 53-55% and 14-26% in chlorination and chloramination, respectively) and trihaomethanes (reduced 19% in chloramination), but markedly increased the formation of halonitromethanes (increased 4.7-5.6 times in chlorination and 2.1-2.7 times in chloramination), haloketones (increased 4.8-7.1 times in chlorination and 2.5-2.9 times in chloramination) and dihaloacetic acids (increased 1.5-2.4 times in chlorination and 0.3-0.6 times in chloramination). Thus the high ozone dose pretreatment should be avoided during chlorination/chloramination of Tai Lake water. Also, chloramination (with and without preozonation) produced much lower DBPs yields as compared with chlorination (with and without preozonation), indicating that chloramine was a better choice to control the DBPs yields. Further analysis also revealed that the bromine substitution factors (BSFs) of DBPs varied with disinfection mode. In chlorinamination, the BSFs generally showed a decrease trend with the ozone dose, yet in chlorination, the BSFs mostly exhibited first an increase and then a decrease trend. Moreover, the BSFs of DBPs in chloramination (with or without preozonation) were dominantly lower than those in chlorination (with or without preozonation).
- The Science of the total environment.Sci Total Environ.2014 Mar 15;475:23-8. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.12.094. Epub 2014 Jan 11.
- This study investigated the effects of preozonation on disinfection by-products (DBPs) formation during chlorination and chloramination of the water collected from Tai Lake. Results showed that the high ozone dose (0.6-1.0mg O3/mg DOC) pretreatment reduced the yields of trihaloacetic acids (reduced
- PMID 24419283
Japanese Journal
- A-2 高窒素含有Co-Cr-Mo-W合金の組織と機械的性質(金属,一般講演(口頭発表),第64回日本歯科理工学会学術講演会)
- 野村 直之,土居 壽,蘇亜拉図,堤 祐介,塙 隆夫
- 日本歯科理工学会誌 33(5), 372, 2014-09-20
- … Phase mapping by EBSD revealed that the γ phase dominantly existed irrespective of the Mo and W composition. …
- NAID 110009857417
- Crustal structure across the More margin, mid-Norway, from wide-angle seismic and gravity data
- Kvarven Trond,Ebbing Jorg,Mjelde Rolf,Faleide Jan Inge,Libak Audun,Thybo Hans,Flueh Ernst R.,Murai Yoshio
- Tectonophysics 626, 21-40, 2014-06-20
- … The More Margin in the NE Atlantic represents a dominantly passive margin with an unusual abrupt transition from alpine morphology onshore to a deep sedimentary basin offshore. …
- NAID 120005468151
- 英数字コードの認識誤りにおよぼす視線移動方向の影響
- "丸岡 邦明/川名 智晴",川名 智晴
- 木更津工業高等専門学校紀要 47, 1-8, 2014-03-31
- … While misreading of most characters occurs without any laws, a dozen of specific characters shows dominantly high rate of misreading. …
- NAID 110009822707
Related Links
- Dominantly definition, ruling, governing, or controlling; having or exerting authority or influence: dominant in the chain of command. See more. Thesaurus Translator Reference Word of the Day Blog Slideshows Apps by Dictionary ...
- dominantly 【副】優勢に、支配的に、最も有力に、優位に、群を抜いて、顕著に、... - アルクがお届けする進化するオンライン英和・和英辞書データベース。一般的な単語や連語から、イディオム、専門用語、スラングまで幅広く収録。
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「predominant」「superior」「優位」「predominance」「優性」 |
| 拡張検索 | 「dominantly-inherited spinocerebellar ataxia」「predominantly」「dominantly-inherited」 |
| 関連記事 | 「dominant」 |
「predominant」
- adj.
- 優勢な、有力な、支配的な。すぐれた、卓越した。広く行われる。
- 関
- chiefly、dominance、dominant、dominantly、main、mainly、major、mostly、predominance、predominantly、predominately、preponderance、prevailing、primarily、principally
「superior」
- adj.
- 優位な, 優れた, 上の, 上方の, 上位の
- 関
- dominance、dominant、dominantly、epi、epistasis、epistatic、excellent、good、predominately、senior、superio、superiorly、supra
「優位」
- 英
- dominance、dominant、superior、dominantly、superiorly、predominately
- 関
- 顕性、上、上位、ドミナント、優勢、優性、優占、優れた、上方、支配的
「predominance」
- n.
- 関
- control、dominance、dominant、dominantly、dominate、govern、government、predominant、predominantly、predominately、preponderance
「優性」
- 英
- predominance、predominant、dominant、predominantly、dominantly
- 同
- 顕性
- 関
- 主、顕性、支配、ドミナント、優位、優勢、優占、支配的
「dominantly-inherited spinocerebellar ataxia」
- 関
- spinocerebellar ataxia、spinocerebellar ataxia type 1、spinocerebellar ataxia type 2、spinocerebellar ataxia type 4、spinocerebellar ataxia type 5、spinocerebellar ataxia type 6、spinocerebellar ataxia type 7、spinocerebellar atrophy
「predominantly」
- adv.
- 主に、支配的に、優勢に、優性に
- 関
- chiefly、dominance、dominant、dominantly、main、mainly、major、mostly、predominance、predominant、predominately、preponderance、prevailing、primarily、principally
「dominantly-inherited」
- 優性遺伝性の、優性遺伝の
「dominant」
- adj.
- 優性の、優位な、顕性の、優占の、支配的な、ドミナントな
- 関
- dominance、dominantly、manifest、overt、predominance、predominant、predominantly、predominately、prevailing、superior、superiorly