閉経後骨粗鬆症
WordNet
- ride Western style and bob up and down in the saddle in rhythm with a horses trotting gait
- an upright consisting of a piece of timber or metal fixed firmly in an upright position; "he set a row of posts in the ground and strung barbwire between them"
- the delivery and collection of letters and packages; "it came by the first post"; "if you hurry youll catch the post"
- a pole or stake set up to mark something (as the start or end of a race track); "a pair of posts marked the goal"; "the corner of the lot was indicated by a stake" (同)stake
- the position where someone (as a guard or sentry) stands or is assigned to stand; "a soldier manned the entrance post"; "a sentry station" (同)station
- mark or expose as infamous; "She was branded a loose woman" (同)brand
- transfer (entries) from one account book to another (同)carry
- place so as to be noticed; "post a sign"; "post a warning at the dump" (同)put_up
- affix in a public place or for public notice; "post a warning"
- assign to a post; put into a post; "The newspaper posted him in Timbuktu"
- display, as of records in sports games
- enter on a public list
- publicize with, or as if with, a poster; "Ill post the news on the bulletin board"
- United States manufacturer of breakfast cereals and Postum (1854-1914) (同)C. W. Post, Charles William Post
- United States female author who wrote a book and a syndicated newspaper column on etiquette (1872-1960) (同)Emily Post, Emily Price Post
- United States aviator who in 1933 made the first solo flight around the world (1899-1935) (同)Wiley Post
- (bookkeeping) a listing on the companys records; "the posting was made in the cash account"
- abnormal loss of bony tissue resulting in fragile porous bones attributable to a lack of calcium; most common in postmenopausal women
- of or relating to the menopause
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉(木・金属・石などの)『柱』,『支柱』,くい / 《the ~》(競馬の)出発標,決勝標 / 〈C〉《話》(ラグビーなどの)ゴールポスト(goalpost) / (柱・壁などに)〈掲示物〉‘を'『張る』,張り出す《+『名』〈掲示物〉+『on』+『名』》;(掲示物を)〈柱・壁など〉‘に'張る《+『名』+『with』+『名』〈掲示物〉》 / (掲示して)…‘を'公表する,公示する / 《通例受動態で》(…として)…‘を'掲示(発表)する《+『名』+『as』+『現分』(過分)》
- (兵士・警官・看護婦などの)『部署』,『持ち場』 / (軍隊の)駐屯(ちゅうとん)地,駐留地,兵営地 / (指名・任命された)『地位』,職 / (またtrading post)(未開地などの)交易所 / 〈兵士・警官・看護婦など〉‘を'配置する / 《通例受動態で》《おもに英》(…に)〈人〉‘を'任命する《+『名』+『to』+『名』》
- 〈U〉《おもに英》『郵便』[制度] / 《おもに英》《単数形で》(郵便物の1回の)『集配』,『配達』,便;(1回で集配・配達される)郵便物(《米》mail) / 《the ~》《おもに英》郵便局(post office);ポスト,郵便箱(《米》mailbox) / 〈C〉(昔,郵便物の中断所にした)駅,宿,宿場 / 《おもに英》〈郵便物〉‘を'郵便局に出す,ポストに入れる(《米》mail)《+『off』+『名』+『,』『名』+『off』》 / 《『post』+『名』〈間〉〈人〉+『名』〈直〉=『post』+『名』+『to』+『名』〈人〉》〈人〉‘に'〈手紙など〉‘を'郵便で送る(《米》mail)
- 《おもに英》(特に軍職に)任命すること
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Effect of vitamin K in bone metabolism and vascular calcification: A review of mechanisms of action and evidences.
- Villa JKD1, Diaz MAN1, Pizziolo VR1, Martino HSD2.
- Critical reviews in food science and nutrition.Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr.2017 Dec 12;57(18):3959-3970. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2016.1211616.
- PMID 27437760
- Impact of gastrointestinal events on patient-reported outcomes in Asia-Pacific women with osteoporosis: baseline results of the MUSIC OS-AP study.
- Modi A1, Ebeling PR2, Lee MS3, Min YK4, Mithal A5, Yang X6, Baidya S7, Sen S6, Sajjan S6.
- Archives of osteoporosis.Arch Osteoporos.2017 Dec;12(1):65. doi: 10.1007/s11657-017-0350-3. Epub 2017 Jul 17.
- PMID 28718004
- An application of partial least squares for identifying dietary patterns in bone health.
- Yang TC1, Aucott LS2, Duthie GG3, Macdonald HM2.
- Archives of osteoporosis.Arch Osteoporos.2017 Dec;12(1):63. doi: 10.1007/s11657-017-0355-y. Epub 2017 Jul 12.
- PMID 28702941
Japanese Journal
- Stature : Key Determinants of Positive Height Trends : The Cases of Japan and South Korea
- 専修大学社会科学研究所月報 = The monthly bulletin of social science (644), 21-40, 2017-02-20
- NAID 120006310074
- 女子高校生における音響的骨指標と身体的特徴 および生活習慣との関連:横断研究
- Increased Serum 25(OH)D<sub>3</sub> Levels in Post-Menopausal Japanese Women with Osteoporosis after 3-Year Bisphosphonate Treatment
Related Links
- All post-menopausal women who suffer a fracture that is suspicious for osteoporosis. All post-menopausal women under age 65 who have one or more additional risk factors. All post-menopausal women age 65 and over How is ...
- Learn about possible women’s health problems post menopause, such as risk for heart disease, osteoporosis, urinary incontinence, and more. ... There are steps you can take to prevent osteoporosis after menopause.
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- postmenopausal osteoporosis, post-menopausal osteoporosis
- 関
- 閉経後骨量減少, 閉経後骨量喪失
- 関
- 骨粗鬆症、エストロゲン
概念
- 高代謝回転型骨粗鬆症である(Type1の閉経後骨粗鬆症)。すなわち、骨形成(能)は低下せずむしろ亢進しているが、これ以上に骨吸収が亢進しているために生じる原発性骨粗鬆症である。
- 閉経後にエストロゲンの血中濃度が低下する事による。
- 更年期障害に対するホルモン補充療法の副効果により治療されうる。
治療
- 治療には薬物療法、生活療法(食事、運動)がある。
- 参考2に基づけば薬物治療開始の基準は以下の通りである。
- 以下のいずれかを満たす場合。
- 1. 脆弱性既存骨折有り
- 2. 脆弱性既存骨折無し
- 1) 骨密度が若年成人平均値の70%未満
- 2) 骨密度が若年成人平均値の70-80%で、かつ閉経後女性/50歳以上男性であって、次のいずれかを有する。
- a) 過度のアルコール摂取:1日2単位以上
- b) 現在の喫煙
- c) 大腿骨頚部骨折の家族歴
予防
- 参考2
- 一次予防:(発症予防)栄養、身体活動
- 二次予防:(早期発見)検診・骨量測定
- 三次予防:(合併症予防)薬物療法、骨折予防、転倒予防
参考
- 1. 〔閉経シリーズ〕 閉経と骨代謝の変化および管理 - 日産婦誌52巻10号
- http://www.jsog.or.jp/PDF/52/5210-355.pdf
- 2. <amazon mode="text" text="骨粗鬆症の予防と治療ガイドライン(2006年版) ダイジェスト版">4897752329</amazon>
<amazon mode="script" ></amazon>
[★]
- 関
- after、afterward、afterwards、behind、following、late、posterior、subsequent
[★]
- 関
- menopause