WordNet

a passage resembling a throat in shape or function; "the throat of the vase"; "the throat of a chimney";
an opening in the vamp of a shoe at the instep
the part of an animals body that corresponds to a persons throat
the passage to the stomach and lungs; in the front part of the neck below the chin and above the collarbone (同)pharynx
of or relating to the throat; "pharyngeal fricatives"
clear mucus or food from ones throat; "he cleared his throat before he started to speak" (同)hawk
large yellow and black marten of southern China and Burma (同)Charronia flavigula
protective garment worn by hockey goalkeeper and catcher in baseball
having a throat as specified; "deep-throated"; "white-throated"

PrepTutorEJDIC

(気管・食道部分としての)『のど』,咽喉部 / のど首 / のど状の物;(容器などの)首
咽頭(いんとう)
ノドジロムシクイ(ヨーロッパ産ののどの白い鳴き鳥)

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/09/18 10:11:27」(JST)

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A throat examination performed on a Japanese woman at the Santa Anita Assembly Center (1942).

Look up throat in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

Look up jugular in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

In vertebrate anatomy, the throat (Latin gula) is the anterior part of the neck, in front of the vertebral column. It consists of the pharynx and larynx. An important feature of the throat is the epiglottis, a flap which separates the esophagus from the trachea and prevents inhalation of food or drink.

The throat contains various blood vessels, various pharyngeal muscles, the trachea (windpipe) and the esophagus. The hyoid bone and the clavicle are the only bones located in the throat of mammals.

It is sometimes considered a synonym for fauces.^[1]

The Jugulum is the lower part of the throat, just above the breast.^[2] The term is reflected in the external and internal jugular vein, which pass through this region.

References

^ "throat" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary
^ Farlex dictionary, citing: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, published 1913 by C. & G. Merriam Co.

This respiratory system article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

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1. 成人における急性咽頭炎の評価 evaluation of acute pharyngitis in adults
2. 小児における咽喉痛の評価 evaluation of sore throat in children
3. 成人における急性咽頭炎の対症療法 symptomatic treatment of acute pharyngitis in adults
4. 精漿に対するアレルギー反応 allergic reactions to seminal plasma
5. 球感覚 globus sensation

English Journal

Characterization of tinnitus in Nigeria.

Sogebi OA.SourceDepartment of Surgery, College of Health Sciences, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Sagamu, Nigeria. Electronic address: ayosogebi2000@yahoo.com.
Auris, nasus, larynx.Auris Nasus Larynx.2013 Aug;40(4):356-60. doi: 10.1016/j.anl.2012.11.003. Epub 2012 Dec 11.
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to characterize tinnitus in middle aged and elderly out-patients attending a specialized clinic in a developing country.METHODS: A cross sectional study of patients attending the ear, nose and throat (ENT) clinic of Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital, OOUTH Sag
PMID 23238177

Molecular characterization of the transition to mid-life in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Eckley DM, Rahimi S, Mantilla S, Orlov NV, Coletta CE, Wilson MA, Iser WB, Delaney JD, Zhang Y, Wood W 3rd, Becker KG, Wolkow CA, Goldberg IG.SourceImage Informatics and Computational Biology Unit, Laboratory of Genetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands).Age (Dordr).2013 Jun;35(3):689-703. doi: 10.1007/s11357-012-9401-2. Epub 2012 May 20.
We present an initial molecular characterization of a morphological transition between two early aging states. In previous work, an age score reflecting physiological age was developed using a machine classifier trained on images of worm populations at fixed chronological ages throughout their lifes
PMID 22610697

Stylet- or forceps-guided tube exchanger to facilitate GlideScope(®) intubation in simulated difficult intubations - a randomised controlled trial.

Jeon WJ, Shim JH, Cho SY, Baek SJ.SourceDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Anaesthesia.Anaesthesia.2013 Jun;68(6):585-90. doi: 10.1111/anae.12219. Epub 2013 Apr 17.
The GlideScope(®) videolaryngoscope is widely used in the management of the difficult airway. However, passing the tracheal tube through the vocal cords can be awkward, and the use of a stylet to guide insertion is recommended. This randomised controlled trial evaluated a forceps-guided tube exchan
PMID 23590463

Japanese Journal

食物依存性運動誘発アナフィラキシーとして発症したリンゴアレルギーの1例

金子真理,八木久子,小山晴美,中嶋直樹,村松礼子,滝沢琢己,荒川浩一
アレルギー 62(6), 698-703, 2013-06-30
症例は13歳男児.運動後のアナフィラキシー症状を2度呈し,food-dependent exercise induced anaphylaxis (FEIAn)を疑われ当院にて運動誘発試験を行った.2回のエピソード前の食事に共通してリンゴが含まれていたこと,リンゴのプリックテストが陽性であったことから,リンゴ摂取後に運動負荷試験を施行したところ,鼻汁,くしゃみ,咽頭の違和感口蓋垂の腫脹を認め,リン …
NAID 110009612576

バラのソフトクリームでアナフィラキシーを呈したPollen Food Allergy Syndromeの1例

北林耐,佐藤佐由里,足立満
アレルギー 62(5), 574-578, 2013-05-30
バラのソフトクリームによりアナフィラキシーを呈した10歳男児例を経験した.リンゴ,モモ,ビワ,ナシ,キウイを食べると咽頭に違和感を生じるため,ImmunoCAP ISACでアレルゲンコンポーネントに対する特異的IgEを調べたところ,シラカンバ,ハンノキ,ハシバミ,リンゴ,モモ,ピーナッツ,ヘーゼルナッツ,大豆の各PR-10タンパクが陽性を示し,カバノキ科の花粉とバラ科の果物の交差反応によるPoll …
NAID 110009612556

Meningococcemia due to the 2000 Hajj-Associated Outbreak Strain (Serogroup W-135 ST-11) with Immunoreactive Complications

Yamamoto Kei,Kato Yasuyuki,Shindo Takuma,Ujiie Mugen,Takeshita Nozomi,Kanagawa Shuzo,Kunimatsu Junwa,Tamori Yuiichi,Kano Toshikazu,Okuno Rumi,Takahashi Hideyuki,Ohmagari Norio
Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases 66(5), 443-445, 2013
… A 44-year-old woman presented with high fever, sore throat, and fatigue and was diagnosed with N. …
NAID 130003381726

Molecular Epidemiology of Human Enterovirus 71 Strains in the Nanchang Region of China in 2011

Zhou Xianfeng,Fan Guoyin,Xia Wen,He Fenglan,Hu Maohong,Ni Xiansheng,Zhang Yue,Chen Haiying
Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases 66(2), 149-150, 2013
… Overall, 651 specimens (throat or rectal swabs) were collected, and one-step reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction was performed for analysis. …
NAID 130003381658