生命維持治療、生命維持医療、延命治療、LSMT

WordNet

the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death); "the battery had a short life"; "he lived a long and happy life" (同)lifetime, life-time, lifespan
a characteristic state or mode of living; "social life"; "city life"; "real life"
the course of existence of an individual; the actions and events that occur in living; "he hoped for a new life in Australia"; "he wanted to live his own life without interference from others"
the organic phenomenon that distinguishes living organisms from nonliving ones; "there is no life on the moon"
the period between birth and the present time; "I have known him all his life"
the period from the present until death; "he appointed himself emperor for life"
living things collectively; "the oceans are teeming with life"
the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities; "he could no longer cope with the complexities of life" (同)living
a living person; "his heroism saved a life"
a motive for living; "pottery was his life"
the management of someone or something; "the handling of prisoners"; "the treatment of water sewage"; "the right to equal treatment in the criminal justice system" (同)handling
care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury) (同)intervention
a manner of dealing with something artistically; "his treatment of space borrows from Italian architecture"
requiring or amenable to treatment by medicine especially as opposed to surgery; "medical treatment"; "pneumonia is a medical disease"
relating to the study or practice of medicine; "the medical profession"; "a medical student"; "medical school"
any of several Old World herbs of the genus Medicago having small flowers and trifoliate compound leaves (同)medick, trefoil
Chinese distance measure; approximately 0.5 kilometers

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉(無生物と区別して,生物が持っている)『生命』,命 / 〈U〉《集合的に》『生物』,生き物 / 〈U〉(死後の)霊,霊的存在 / 〈C〉人間(person) / 〈U〉『一生』,生涯 / 〈C〉『寿命』,活動(有効,耐久)期間 / 〈U〉『人生』,現世,世間 / 〈C〉〈U〉『生活』,暮らし,生き方,暮らし方 / 〈C〉『伝記』(biography) / 〈U〉『生気』,活気,元気(vitality)
〈U〉(人・物の)『取り扱い』,扱い方《+of+名》 / 〈U〉治療;〈C〉(…に対する)治療法《+for+名》
『医学の』,医術の;医者の / 内科の;内科治療を要する / 診察
医学生,インターン / 医学関係者;《特に米》衛生兵,看護兵

UpToDate Contents

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1. 終末期における倫理的問題 ethical issues near the end of life
2. 終末期医療の法的側面 legal aspects of end of life care
3. 肥満治療における行動戦略 behavioral strategies in the treatment of obesity
4. 医療従事者の精神的健康障害 impaired healthcare provider
5. 心臓移植における免疫抑制療法の導入および維持 induction and maintenance of immunosuppressive therapy in cardiac transplantation

English Journal

Long-term survival and quality of life after intensive care for patients 80 years of age or older.

Andersen FH1, Flaatten H, Klepstad P, Romild U, Kvåle R.
Annals of intensive care.Ann Intensive Care.2015 Dec;5(1):53. doi: 10.1186/s13613-015-0053-0. Epub 2015 Jun 3.
BACKGROUND: Comparison of survival and quality of life in a mixed ICU population of patients 80 years of age or older with a matched segment of the general population.METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed survival of ICU patients ≥80 years admitted to the Haukeland University Hospital in 2000-2012.
PMID 26055187

Dutch neonatologists have adopted a more interventionist approach to neonatal care.

Koper JF1, Bos AF1, Janvier A2, Verhagen AA1.
Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992).Acta Paediatr.2015 Sep;104(9):888-93. doi: 10.1111/apa.13050. Epub 2015 Jun 19.
AIM: This study investigated whether continuous improvements to neonatal care and the legalisation of newborn euthanasia in 2005 had changed end-of-life decisions by Dutch neonatologists.METHODS: We carried out a retrospective study of foetuses and neonates of more than 22 weeks' gestation that die
PMID 26014464

Integrating Palliative Care Into the Care of Neurocritically Ill Patients: A Report From the Improving Palliative Care in the ICU Project Advisory Board and the Center to Advance Palliative Care.

Frontera JA1, Curtis JR, Nelson JE, Campbell M, Gabriel M, Mosenthal AC, Mulkerin C, Puntillo KA, Ray DE, Bassett R, Boss RD, Lustbader DR, Brasel KJ, Weiss SP, Weissman DE; Improving Palliative Care in the ICU Project Advisory Board.
Critical care medicine.Crit Care Med.2015 Sep;43(9):1964-77. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000001131.
OBJECTIVES: To describe unique features of neurocritical illness that are relevant to provision of high-quality palliative care; to discuss key prognostic aids and their limitations for neurocritical illnesses; to review challenges and strategies for establishing realistic goals of care for patients
PMID 26154929