WordNet

take sides for or against; "Who are you widing with?"; "I"m siding against the current candidate"
an extended outer surface of an object; "he turned the box over to examine the bottom side"; "they painted all four sides of the house"
a surface forming part of the outside of an object; "he examined all sides of the crystal"; "dew dripped from the face of the leaf" (同)face
an opinion that is held in opposition to another in an argument or dispute; "there are two sides to every question" (同)position
a lengthwise dressed half of an animals carcass used for food (同)side of meat
a family line of descent; "he gets his brains from his fathers side"
a line segment forming part of the perimeter of a plane figure; "the hypotenuse of a right triangle is always the longest side"
a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location; "they always sat on the right side of the church"; "he never left my side"
an aspect of something (as contrasted with some other implied aspect); "he was on the heavy side"; "he is on the purchasing side of the business"; "it brought out his better side"
either the left or right half of a body; "he had a pain in his side"
one of two or more contesting groups; "the Confederate side was prepared to attack"
located on a side; "side fences"; "the side porch"
toward or on the left; also used figuratively; "he looked right and left"; "the political party has moved left"
a turn toward the side of the body that is on the north when the person is facing east; "take a left at the corner"
the hand that is on the left side of the body; "jab with your left" (同)left_hand
those who support varying degrees of social or political or economic change designed to promote the public welfare (同)left wing
location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east; "she stood on the left"
intended for the left hand; "I rarely lose a left-hand glove" (同)left-hand
being or located on or directed toward the side of the body to the west when facing north; "my left hand"; "left center field"; "the left bank of a river is bank on your left side when you are facing downstream"
of or belonging to the political or intellectual left
inflammation of the colon (同)inflammatory_bowel_disease
of or relating to or characterized by ulceration; "ulcerative colitis"

PrepTutorEJDIC

(物体)『面』 / (物体の)『側面』,わき / (紙・レコードなど平らな物の)『面』 / (中心線・分離線から見た)『片側』 / (中心部分から見て)…『側』 / (人間・動物の体の右または左の)『側面』,(特に)横腹,わき腹 / 《単随形で》(人の)『そば』,わき / (物の)端,へり;(図形の)辺 / (競技・争いなどの一方の)『側』,味方 / (事柄の持っている)一面,局面 / (父方または母方の)血統,…方(かた) / 側部の,側面の,わきの / 側部(側面)からの(への) / 二次的な,従の / 〈建物など〉‘に'側面を付ける / (…に賛成の(反対の))側につく《+『with(against)』+『名』》
leaveの過去・過去分詞
《名詞の前にのみ用いて》『左の』,左方の / 《しばしばl-》(政治上の)左翼の,左派の,革新派の / 左に,左方に / 《通例 the ~》『左』,左方,左側 / 《しばしばthe L-》左翼の政党(団体),左派 / 〈U〉(野球で)左翼,レフト(left field);〈C〉左翼手(left fielder) / 〈C〉(ボクシングで)左手打ち
結腸炎

UpToDate Contents

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1. 軽症～中等症の潰瘍性大腸炎のマネージメント management of mild to moderate ulcerative colitis
2. 成人における潰瘍性大腸炎の臨床症状、診断、および予後 clinical manifestations diagnosis and prognosis of ulcerative colitis in adults
3. 炎症性腸疾患の定義、疫学、および危険因子 definition epidemiology and risk factors in inflammatory bowel disease
4. 小児および思春期における軽度～中等度潰瘍性大腸炎のマネージメント management of mild to moderate ulcerative colitis in children and adolescents
5. 重症の潰瘍性大腸炎のマネージメント management of severe ulcerative colitis

English Journal

Diagnosis and classification of ulcerative colitis.

Conrad K1, Roggenbuck D2, Laass MW3.Author information 1Institute of Immunology, Medical Faculty of the Technical University of Dresden, Germany. Electronic address: k_conrad@mail.zih.tu-dresden.de.2Faculty of Science, Brandenburg Technical University Cottbus-Senftenberg, Senftenberg, Germany; GA Generic Assays GmbH, Dahlewitz, Germany.3Department of Paediatrics, Medical Faculty of the Technical University of Dresden, Dresden, Germany.AbstractUlcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic relapsing inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) characterised by superficial mucosal ulceration, rectal bleeding, diarrhoea, and abdominal pain. In contrast to Crohn's disease (CrD), UC is restricted to the colon and the inflammation is limited to the mucosal layer. Classic UC affects the colon in a retrograde and continuous fashion starting from the rectum and extending proximally. Dependent on the anatomic extent of involvement, UC can be classified as proctitis, left-sided colitis, or pancolitis. Inflammatory arthropathies and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) are the most common and clinically most important extraintestinal manifestations of UC. The aetiopathogenesis of UC is incompletely understood, but immune-mediated mechanisms are responsible for dysregulated immune responses against intraluminal antigens in genetically predisposed individuals. The diagnosis is based on the history, as well as clinical, radiological, endoscopic and histological features. Autoantibodies, mainly antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) and anti-goblet cell antibodies (GAB) may be helpful in the early diagnosis of UC and in differentiating it from CrD.
Autoimmunity reviews.Autoimmun Rev.2014 Jan 11. pii: S1568-9972(14)00040-8. doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2014.01.028. [Epub ahead of print]
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic relapsing inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) characterised by superficial mucosal ulceration, rectal bleeding, diarrhoea, and abdominal pain. In contrast to Crohn's disease (CrD), UC is restricted to the colon and the inflammation is limited to the mucosal layer. C
PMID 24424198

Systematic review with meta-analysis: inflammatory bowel disease in the elderly.

Gisbert JP, Chaparro M.Author information Gastroenterology Unit, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Hospital Universitario de La Princesa and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IP), Madrid, Spain.AbstractBACKGROUND: Elderly patients represent an increasing proportion of the inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) population.
Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics.Aliment Pharmacol Ther.2014 Jan 9. doi: 10.1111/apt.12616. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND: Elderly patients represent an increasing proportion of the inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) population.AIM: To critically review available data regarding the care of elderly IBD patients.METHODS: Bibliographic searches (MEDLINE) up to June 2013.RESULTS: Approximately 10-15% of cases of I
PMID 24405149

Dietary arachidonic and oleic acid intake in ulcerative colitis etiology: a prospective cohort study using 7-day food diaries.

de Silva PS, Luben R, Shrestha SS, Khaw KT, Hart AR.Author information aDepartment of Gastroenterology, Norfolk & Norwich University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust bDepartment of Gastroenterology, Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich cDepartment of Clinical Gerontology, Addenbrooke's University Hospital, NHS Foundation Trust dDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Biomedical Informatics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.AbstractINTRODUCTION: Dietary fatty acids may be involved in the etiology of ulcerative colitis (UC). Arachidonic acid (AA), an n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid, is a precursor of the proinflammatory cytokines prostaglandin E2 and leukotriene B4, and its metabolism is competitively inhibited by oleic acid (OA). This study aimed to prospectively investigate whether AA is positively and OA is negatively associated with incident UC development, using data from 7-day food diaries.
European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology.Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol.2014 Jan;26(1):11-8. doi: 10.1097/MEG.0b013e328365c372.
INTRODUCTION: Dietary fatty acids may be involved in the etiology of ulcerative colitis (UC). Arachidonic acid (AA), an n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid, is a precursor of the proinflammatory cytokines prostaglandin E2 and leukotriene B4, and its metabolism is competitively inhibited by oleic acid (OA
PMID 24216567