WordNet

the act of consorting with or joining with others; "you cannot be convicted of criminal guilt by association"
(chemistry) any process of combination (especially in solution) that depends on relatively weak chemical bonding
a relation resulting from interaction or dependence; "flints were found in association with the prehistoric remains of the bear"; "the host is not always injured by association with a parasite"
the state of being connected together as in memory or imagination; "his association of his father with being beaten was too strong to break"
the process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination; "conditioning is a form of learning by association" (同)connection, connexion
(ecology) a group of organisms (plants and animals) that live together in a certain geographical region and constitute a community with a few dominant species
a formal organization of people or groups of people; "he joined the Modern Language Association"
the extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary; "the area of a rectangle"; "it was about 500 square feet in area" (同)expanse, surface_area
a part of a structure having some specific characteristic or function; "the spacious cooking area provided plenty of room for servants"
a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography); "it was a mountainous area"; "Bible country" (同)country
a part of an animal that has a special function or is supplied by a given artery or nerve; "in the abdominal region" (同)region
a subject of study; "it was his area of specialization"; "areas of interest include..."
of or characteristic of low rank or importance
one of lesser rank or station or quality
having an orbit between the sun and the Earths orbit; "Mercury and Venus are inferior planets"
lower than a given reference point; "inferior alveolar artery"
of low or inferior quality
a unit of surface area equal to 100 square meters (同)ar
of or relating to or associated with the parietal bones in the cranium; "parietal lobe"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉(…との)『交際』,付き合い《+『with』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(…との)『連合』,『共同』,関連《+『with』+『名』》 / 〈C〉組合,協会,会社 / 〈U〉連想;〈C〉《しばしば複数形で》連想されるもの
〈U〉〈C〉『面積』 / 〈C〉『地域』,『地方』(region, district) / 〈C〉(活動・研究・興味などの及ぶ)『範囲』,『領域』(range)《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉《英》=areaway 1
(階級・親分・質・程度などが)『下の』,『劣る』, / (位置が)低い,下方の / 目下の者;劣った人
…『である』,…です(beの二人称の単数とすべての人称の複数の直説法現在形)
アール(メートル法の面積単位;100平方メートル)
頭頂[骨]の / 大学構内居住に関する

UpToDate Contents

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1. 下大静脈フィルター留置とその合併症 placement of inferior vena cava filters and their complications
2. 遺伝関連研究：原理および応用 genetic association studies principles and applications
3. 大動脈弁狭窄症における大動脈弁口面積 aortic valve area in aortic stenosis
4. 右心の心エコー評価 echocardiographic assessment of the right heart
5. 虚血性僧帽弁閉鎖不全症 ischemic mitral regurgitation

English Journal

Cortical thickness in de novo patients with Parkinson disease and mild cognitive impairment with consideration of clinical phenotype and motor laterality.

Danti S1, Toschi N2,3,4, Diciotti S5, Tessa C6, Poletti M7, Del Dotto P1, Lucetti C1.
European journal of neurology.Eur J Neurol.2015 Dec;22(12):1564-72. doi: 10.1111/ene.12785. Epub 2015 Jul 24.
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder with motor and non-motor symptoms, including cognitive deficits. Several magnetic resonance imaging approaches have been applied to investigate brain atrophy in PD. The aim of this study was to detect early
PMID 26212370

Cognitive Expertise: An ALE Meta-Analysis.

Neumann N1, Lotze M1, Eickhoff SB2,3.
Human brain mapping.Hum Brain Mapp.2015 Oct 14. doi: 10.1002/hbm.23028. [Epub ahead of print]
Expert performance constitutes the endpoint of skill acquisition and is accompanied by widespread neuroplastic changes. To reveal common mechanisms of reorganization associated with long-term expertise in a cognitive domain (mental calculation, chess, language, memory, music without motor involvemen
PMID 26467981

PaMiNI-Derived Co-Activation Patterns Indicate Differential Hierarchical Levels for Two Ventral Visual Areas of the Fusiform Gyrus.

Caspers J1, Eickhoff SB2, Amunts K3, Antoch G1, Zilles K4.
RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin.Rofo.2015 Oct;187(10):892-898. Epub 2015 Sep 28.
Purpose: To investigate the distribution of co-activation patterns of the recently identified ventral visual areas FG1 and FG2 of the posterior fusiform gyrus using the novel meta-analytic approach PaMiNI (Pattern Mining in NeuroImaging). Materials and Methods: All neuroimaging experiments reporting
PMID 26415113

Japanese Journal

An fMRI Study of an Abnormal Neurovascular Response in the Right Premotor Cortex during Inner Speech and the Relationship to Auditory Hallucinations in Patients with Schizophrenia

, , , , , ,
The Showa University Journal of Medical Sciences 25(4), 283-295, 2013
… We used functional magnetic resonance imaging to examine this association by measuring brain activation in 23 patients with schizophrenia and 23 healthy control individuals. … The control participants showed prominent activation in the inferior frontal cortex (IFC), premotor cortex (PMC), superior temporal cortex (STC), and lateral parietal cortex (LPC) bilaterally, throughout the task. …
NAID 130004566608

表在性疼痛と深部疼痛の脳内認知機構に関する研究 : FMRI study

池本竜則,牛田享宏,谷口慎一郎,谷俊一,森尾一夫,佐々木俊一,田中茂樹
Pain research : the journal of the Japanese Society for the Study of Pain = 日本疼痛学会誌 21(3), 117-125, 2006-08-20
… Evoked FMRI response from the cutaneous pain showed distinct brain activation in the inferior and superior parietal cortex (BA: Brodmann area 5/7/40), primary and secondary somatosensory cortex (S1 & S2), insula, supplementary motor area (SMA, BA6), posterior cingulate cortex and cerebellum. …
NAID 10018071543

身体感覚と空間認識の脳内機構 : fMRI実験による検討(身体の実験科学,2004年度第2回フォーラム)

三崎将也
基礎心理学研究 24(1), 90-94, 2005-09-30
… The effect of changing posture was seen in the medial posterior parietal and in the dorsal visual areas. … The visual area's activation elicited by posture change suggests a reciprocal process between association cortex and visual cortices in spatial cognition. … In addition, the right inferior frontal area was activated by the contextually defined right stimuli. …
NAID 110004778018